Abstract:
:FOXN1 is a prodifferentiation transcription factor in the skin epithelium. Recently, it has also emerged as an important player in controlling the skin wound healing process, as it actively participates in reepithelialization and is thought to be responsible for scar formation. FOXN1 positivity is also a feature of pigmented keratinocytes, including nevi, and FOXN1 is an attribute of benign epithelial tumors. The lack of FOXN1 favors the skin regeneration process displayed by nude mice, pointing to FOXN1 as a switch between regeneration and reparative processes. The stem cell niche provides a functional source of cells after the loss of tissue following wounding. The involvement of prodifferentiation factors in the regulation of this pool of stem cells is suggested. However, the exact mechanism is still under question, and we speculate that the FOXN1 transcription factor is involved in this process. This review analyzes the pleiotropic effects of FOXN1 in the skin, its function in the tumorigenesis process, and its potential role in depletion of the stem cell niche after injury, as well as its suggested mechanistic role, acting in a cell-autonomous and a non-cell-autonomous manner during skin self-renewal.
journal_name
Mol Cell Bioljournal_title
Molecular and cellular biologyauthors
Grabowska AI,Wilanowski Tdoi
10.1128/MCB.00110-17subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-08-11 00:00:00issue
17eissn
0270-7306issn
1098-5549pii
MCB.00110-17journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The numerous members of the steroid/nuclear hormone receptor superfamily act as direct transducers of circulating signals, such as steroids, thyroid hormone, and vitamin or lipid metabolites, and modulate the transcription of specific target genes, primarily as dimeric complexes. The receptors for 9-cis retinoic acid ...
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journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
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journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology
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doi:10.1128/mcb.8.2.843
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