Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:Little is known about designing an effective residency curriculum for pediatric craniofacial surgery. This study elucidates the pediatric craniofacial curriculum of the Plastic Surgery In-Service Training Examination (PSITE) to facilitate knowledge acquisition during residency. DESIGN:Approximately, 6 consecutive PSITEs were reviewed for pediatric craniofacial questions (2010-2015). Subjects were categorized according to topics on the American Board of Plastic Surgery written board examination. Questions were categorized using an educational taxonomy model. Answer references were categorized by source and publication lag. RESULTS:Of 1174 PSITE questions, 147 tested pediatric craniofacial topics (12.5%). Questions appeared predominately in the Craniomaxillofacial section (83.0%, p < 0.001). The annual representation was stable more than 6 years (range: 10.2%-14.4%, p = 0.842). Question taxonomy favored interpretation (45.6%) and decision-making (40.8%) over recall (13.6%, p < 0.001) skills, and 41 questions had an associated image (27.9%) and most were photographic (76.7%, p < 0.001). The most frequently tested categories on the American Board of Plastic Surgery written examination content outline were craniofacial anomalies (23.5%), benign and malignant tumors (17.6%), and cleft lip and palate (12.5%). Overall, 80 unique journals were cited 304 times with a mean publication lag of 9.4 ± 10.9 years. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery (34.5%) was the most cited journal (p < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS:These data may assist in designating core knowledge competency in pediatric craniofacial surgery for plastic surgery residents. A further understanding of PSITE utility for core knowledge competency in pediatric craniofacial surgery would be the focus of future work.
journal_name
J Surg Educjournal_title
Journal of surgical educationauthors
Silvestre J,Chang B,Taylor JAdoi
10.1016/j.jsurg.2015.12.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-05-01 00:00:00pages
375-80issue
3eissn
1931-7204issn
1878-7452pii
S1931-7204(15)00315-3journal_volume
73pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this systematic review was to identify studies on hysteroscopic training and assessment. DESIGN:PubMed, Excerpta Medica, the Cochrane Library, and Web of Science were searched in January 2015. Manual screening of references and citation tracking were also performed. Studies on hysteroscopic educat...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2016.04.006
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Robotic surgery is a rapidly growing area in surgery. In an era of emphasis on cost reduction, the question becomes how do you train residents in robotic surgery? The aim of this study was to determine if there was a difference in operative time and complications when comparing general surgery residents le...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2014.11.008
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:We implemented and evaluated the outcomes of a proficiency-based program to enhance basic suturing and knot-tying skills in surgical interns. METHODS:A suturing and knot-tying "masters program" was implemented for 9 surgical interns. Assessment consisted of timed and videotaped technical performance (TP) of 6 ...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2011.04.005
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Identifying personality factors that account for individual differences in surgical training and performance has practical implications for surgical education. Movement-specific reinvestment is a potentially relevant personality factor that has a moderating effect on laparoscopic performance under time press...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2014.04.003
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Compare characteristics of U.S. medical school graduates with U.S.-born and foreign-born international medical school (IMG) graduates. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis. SETTING:East Carolina University, a tertiary care teaching hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Demographic data, United States Medical Licensing Examinati...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2008.05.002
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Interest in international surgery among general surgery residents in the United States has been shown in several publications. Several general surgery residency programs have reported their experiences with international surgery rotations (ISRs). Learning to use limited resources more efficiently is often cit...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2011.10.009
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There is an increasing demand for physicians to possess strong personal and social qualities embodied in the concept of emotional intelligence (EI). However, the residency selection process emphasizes mainly academic accomplishments. In this system, the faculty interview is the primary means of evaluating th...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2013.03.010
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The COVID-19 pandemic has forced an unprecedented worldwide change in our daily lives, particularly in healthcare. In response to the lockdown measure it has brought on, some deaneries cancelled planned teaching days, while others had delivered remote smaller scale teaching sessions electronically. Due to significant ...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2020.10.013
更新日期：2020-10-19 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether students' performance evaluations by faculty were influenced by the clinical service on which the student was evaluated. METHODS:Third-year medical students spent 8 weeks rotating on 3 (or 2) surgical services. Typically, students rotate on one 4-week genera...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2010.03.003
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:As the competitiveness of applicants for general surgery residency grows, it is becoming challenging for programs to differentiate qualified candidates with a genuine interest in matching at their institution. The purpose of this study was to examine geographic trends in the general surgery match in order to ...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2019.09.018
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education Milestone Project for general surgery provided a more robust method for developing and tracking residents' competence. This framework enhanced systematic and progressive development of residents' competencies in surgical quality improvement. STUDY DES...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2018.04.001
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Teaching of basic open surgical skills like skin closure has been well established in medical schools' surgical curricula. The same cannot be said for basic arthroscopic skills even though the importance of arthroscopic surgery in Orthopaedics has been well documented. The goal of this study was to evaluate t...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2020.01.001
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is an extremely small proportion of female medical students choosing to specialize in orthopedic surgery. The aim of the study was to assess medical students' and interns' interests and perceptions of orthopedic surgery and explore why women are not interested in orthopedic surgery. SETTING:Questionnai...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2013.08.005
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) has mandated that surgical residencies incorporate formal curricula in each of the 6 competencies, including professionalism. A questionnaire study was developed by the authors that aimed (1) to measure the ability of surgical residents to de...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2007.04.002
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:It has been previously demonstrated that medical students do not achieve an adequate musculoskeletal knowledge base on graduation from American medical schools. Several curriculums have been developed to address this measured deficit. Students entering orthopedic surgery residencies have a better musculosk...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2014.01.007
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study attempts to assess the association between surgeon personality factors (measured by the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator personality inventory (MBTI(®))) and risk tolerance (measured by the Revised Physicians' Reactions to Uncertainty (PRU) and Physician Risk Attitude (PRA) scales). DESIGN:Instrument a...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2013.07.014
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the importance of preclerkship experiences, surgical education has essentially remained confined to the third-year operating room experience. According to experience-based learning theory, the acquisition of new clinical knowledge is a dynamic process of social enculturation and professional identity...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2008.04.002
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:As medical student interest in global surgical care grows, a comprehensive curriculum is necessary to understand surgical care in resource-limited environments. METHODS:We developed a surgical elective encompassing a multiyear medical student curriculum, with the goal of improving students' understanding of...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2015.04.027
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The development of the ability to estimate patient mortality preoperatively in surgical trainees has not been well studied. DESIGN:Prospective comparative study in which the expected perioperative mortality risk and the maximum tolerable mortality at which operation would still be offered were estimated by t...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2014.07.007
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to analyze the decay of information with multiple sequential patient handoff reports given by third-year medical students who have not had standardized patient handoff training. METHODS:We examine the information decay of quantitative parameters included in 2 different simulated...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2013.12.002
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Endoscopic totally extraperitoneal inguinal hernia repair (TEP-IHR) requires practice and training to perform well. We developed a simple, low-cost, inanimate model to teach surgical residents inguinal anatomy and the technique of mesh insertion for a safe, endoscopic TEP-IHR. The objective of this study was...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2017.09.003
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Studies involving the formal assessment of surgical skills have often reported inferior abilities among left-handed surgical trainees (LHT). Most surgical training curricula and assessment methods, however, are inherently geared toward right-handed trainees (RHT); potentially placing LHT at both a training...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2012.09.007
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Medical students receive limited exposure to ophthalmology and ophthalmic surgery in the preclinical curriculum. To address this gap, the authors designed a self-directed preclinical elective course in ophthalmic surgery offered in the 2013-2014 academic year to all first- and second-year students at the stud...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2015.11.005
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Failures in nontechnical skills (NTS) rather than technical expertise are frequently at the root of medical errors in the operating room (OR). NTS are the cognitive (decision making and situation awareness) and interpersonal (communication and teamwork) skills that are recognized but are not formally addresse...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2015.03.005
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the beginning of the academic year, medical errors are often attributed to inexperienced medical staff. This potential seasonal influence on health care outcomes is termed the "July effect." No study has demonstrated the July effect in liver transplantation. We reviewed retrospectively collected data from the Unite...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2013.04.012
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Medical students have typically received relatively modest training in approaches for engaging the concerns of patients and families facing life-threatening situations and terminal illnesses. We propose that medical students would perceive benefits to their communication skills, understanding of the role o...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2013.07.001
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Global surgery is a rising field within academic surgery. With the publication of recent landmark papers highlighting the need for increased global efforts to combat surgical disease, many general surgery residents seek opportunities to gain clinical, research, and educational experience related to global su...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2020.03.017
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRO:This project expanded upon previous exploration of emotional intelligence during the habituation for military second year medical students undergoing high-stress simulation with trauma and surgical skill training. The objective was to interpret emotional intelligence data before and after hyper-realistic immersio...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2020.04.020
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Giant colonic diverticulum is a rare complication of diverticular disease of the colon and is thought to result, in most cases, from a "ball-valve" effect. The presentation and clinical course can be variable and confusing. The most common symptoms are abdominal pain and a palpable abdominal lump, with many patients p...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2006.10.007
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe how and when surgery residents provided primary palliative care and engaged specialty palliative care services. DESIGN:Phase I consisted of a previously validated survey instrument supplemented with additional questions. We then conducted semistructured interviews with a subset of the survey resp...
journal_title：Journal of surgical education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsurg.2019.12.013
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
