当前位置： SCI文献检索 > Journal of Surgical Education期刊下所有文献 > Comparison of surgical residency applicants from U.S. medical schools with U.S.-born and foreign-born international medical school graduates.

Comparison of surgical residency applicants from U.S. medical schools with U.S.-born and foreign-born international medical school graduates.

Abstract：

OBJECTIVE:Compare characteristics of U.S. medical school graduates with U.S.-born and foreign-born international medical school (IMG) graduates. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis. SETTING:East Carolina University, a tertiary care teaching hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Demographic data, United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) scores, attempts needed to achieve a passing score, number of scholarly works, attainment of an advanced degree, and employment history since medical school graduation were obtained from all Electronic Residency Application Service applications to a general surgery residency for the 2007 match. RESULTS:In all, 572 applicants were evaluated. Comparing U.S. graduates with U.S.-born IMGs and foreign-born IMGs. IMGs are older (mean, 28.9 vs 29.9 vs 33.0 years, respectively), more frequently male (70% vs 80% vs 86%, respectively), and hold more advanced degrees (11% vs 13% vs 19%, respectively). Mean time between graduation and application to residency was 0.3 years for U.S. graduates, 1.5 years for U.S.-born IMGs, and 7.7 years for foreign-born IMGs. Although mean USMLE Step 1 scores were similar (206 vs 200 vs 202, respectively), IMGs more frequently required multiple attempts to achieve a passing score (9% vs 20% vs 24%, respectively). Mean USMLE Step 2 scores were lower (213 vs 201 vs 203, respectively), and IMGs again required more attempts to achieve a passing score (11% vs 22% vs 19%, respectively). U.S. graduates produced an average of 1.7 scholarly works compared with 0.9 scholarly works for U.S.-born IMGS and 3.9 scholarly works for foreign-born IMGs. U.S.-born graduates held a mean of 0.3 jobs since graduation with most positions being preliminary surgery residents. U.S.-born IMGs held an average of 2.2 jobs most frequently in research or U.S. preliminary surgery, and foreign-born IMGs held an average of 5.1 jobs; most frequently, positions included international surgery or research. CONCLUSION:IMGs are older, frequently male, hold more advanced degrees, and produce more scholarly works but require multiple attempts to pass the USMLE. IMGs also hold more jobs after graduation with most positions being in research or surgery.

journal_name

J Surg Educ

journal_title

Journal of surgical education

authors

Schenarts PJ,Love KM,Agle SC,Haisch CE

doi

10.1016/j.jsurg.2008.05.002

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-11-01 00:00:00

pages

406-12

issue

eissn

1931-7204

issn

1878-7452

pii

S1931-7204(08)00132-3

journal_volume

pub_type

杂志文章

在线工具

Comparison of surgical residency applicants from U.S. medical schools with U.S.-born and foreign-born international medical school graduates.