Results of a near-peer musculoskeletal medicine curriculum for senior medical students interested in orthopedic surgery.

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:It has been previously demonstrated that medical students do not achieve an adequate musculoskeletal knowledge base on graduation from American medical schools. Several curriculums have been developed to address this measured deficit. Students entering orthopedic surgery residencies have a better musculoskeletal knowledge foundation than their peers but still fail to achieve an acceptable level of proficiency on graduation from medical school. METHODS:Fourth-year medical students participating in senior elective rotations in orthopedic surgery over a 2-year period were given a series of lectures developed and presented by post graduate year 3 orthopedic surgery residents. Students completed a validated musculoskeletal competency examination and a survey following the conclusion of their experience, evaluating the effect of this curriculum. RESULTS:A total of 71 students over 2 years participated in the near-peer curriculum, with all students completing the validated test. The mean score for the students was 83.6%. Of the 71 students, 60 (84.5%) scored more than the previously published passing rate of 73.1%. There was no correlation identified with the mean test scores and the number of previous orthopedic surgery rotations. From the survey, 96% of the students rated the near-peer curriculum as appropriate for their level, whereas 75% noted that their own medical school's musculoskeletal curriculum was too advanced for their level of training. CONCLUSION:A series of lectures was developed by midlevel orthopedic residents for students interested in pursuing a career in orthopedic surgery. After participation in the curriculum, students scored 30-percentage points higher than a previously published test. This study demonstrates that a resident-initiated, near-peer curriculum increases the fundamental knowledge level of students entering orthopedic surgery. An added benefit appeared to be the skills obtained by the residents who created and delivered the lecture series.

journal_name

J Surg Educ

authors

Schiff A,Salazar D,Vetter C,Andre J,Pinzur M

doi

10.1016/j.jsurg.2014.01.007

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-09-01 00:00:00

pages

734-7

issue

5

eissn

1931-7204

issn

1878-7452

pii

S1931-7204(14)00034-8

journal_volume

71

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Prevention training of wrong-site spine surgery.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Wrong-site surgery (WSS) is considered a sentinel event by the Joint Commission. The education of spine surgery fellows on WSS is unknown. Our objective was to evaluate North American spine surgery fellows' education, awareness, and experience with WSS. DESIGN:Observational survey study. SETTING:Spine surge...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2015.01.010

    authors: Mesfin A,Canham C,Okafor L

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Employment and satisfaction trends among general surgery residents from a community hospital.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Physician satisfaction is an important and timely issue in health care. A paucity of literature addresses this question among general surgeons. PURPOSE:To review employment patterns and job satisfaction among general surgery residents from a single university-affiliated institution. METHODS:All general sur...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2007.07.004

    authors: Cyr-Taro AE,Kotwall CA,Menon RP,Hamann MS,Nakayama DK

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Barriers to Completion of Research Projects Among Orthopaedic Trainees.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION & AIM:It is a requirement of the Australian Orthopaedic Association (AOA) training program that surgical education training (SET) trainees demonstrate competency in clinical or basic science research as part of their teaching curriculum. The aim of this study is to identify barriers in completing research ...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2018.04.008

    authors: Carter S,Liew S,Brown G,Moaveni AK

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Transition to Residency: The Successful Development and Implementation of a Nonclinical Elective in Perioperative Management.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Few medical school programs in Canada address challenges related to the significant increase in responsibility for patient care between medical school and residency. This is particularly important in surgery and anesthesia due to the high-acuity care required during the perioperative period. The purpose of th...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2017.08.022

    authors: McDonald H,Gawad N,Raîche I,Rubens FD

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of Instrument Motion and the Impact of Residency Level and Concurrent Distraction on Laparoscopic Skills.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Using a laparoscopic box trainer fitted with motion analysis trackers and software, we aim to identify differences between junior and senior residents performing the peg transfer task, and the impact of a distracting secondary task on performance. DESIGN:General surgery residents were asked to perform the la...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2020.07.012

    authors: Pastewski J,Baker D,Somerset A,Leonard K,Azzie G,Roach VA,Ziegler K,Brahmamdam P

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • The surgical residency interview: a candidate-centered, working approach.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The interview process is a pivotal, differentiating component of the residency match. Our bias is toward a working interview, producing better fulfillment of the needs of both parties, and a more informed match selection for the candidates and program. METHODS:We describe a "candidate-centered" approach for in...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2012.06.004

    authors: Seabott H,Smith RK,Alseidi A,Thirlby RC

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Year one outcomes assessment of a masters suturing and knot-tying program for surgical interns.

    abstract:PURPOSE:We implemented and evaluated the outcomes of a proficiency-based program to enhance basic suturing and knot-tying skills in surgical interns. METHODS:A suturing and knot-tying "masters program" was implemented for 9 surgical interns. Assessment consisted of timed and videotaped technical performance (TP) of 6 ...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2011.04.005

    authors: Schill M,Tiemann D,Klingensmith ME,Brunt LM

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Procedural Skills of the Entrustable Professional Activities: Are Graduating US Medical Students Prepared to Perform Procedures in Residency?

    abstract:PURPOSE:Competency-based medical education has been successfully instituted in graduate medical education through the development of Milestones. Consequently, the Association of American Medical Colleges implemented the core entrustable professional activities initiative to complement this framework in undergraduate me...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2017.01.002

    authors: Bruce AN,Kumar A,Malekzadeh S

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Global Collaboration to Modernize Advanced Trauma Life Support Training.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Each year, thousands of surgeons and other trauma health care providers participate in the American College of Surgeon's Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) program, which historically has allowed trainees to practice cricothyroidotomy, chest tube insertion, pericardiocentesis, venous cutdown, and diagnostic...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2018.08.011

    authors: Gala SG,Crandall ML

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Hemorrhage Control Training Promotes Resilience-Associated Traits in Medical Students.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Given rising rates of physician burnout, the potential for clinical skills training programs to develop and reinforce resilience-associated traits in medical students warrants investigation. The primary objective of this study was to examine the impact of a hemorrhage control training program on resilience-as...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2018.06.007

    authors: Levy-Carrick NC,McCarty JC,Chaudhary MA,Caterson EJ,Haider AH,Eyre AJ,Mahon PB,Goralnick E

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Multilevel Quality Improvement Teams: An Alternative Approach for Surgical Academic Training Programs to Meet ACGME Core Competency Milestones.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Quality improvement (QI) activities are an integral part of residency training. We started the process to implement team-based, multilevel QI project streams within our academic surgical residency by studying resident perceptions. OBJECTIVE:Our residency carried out 6 QI projects in line with the American C...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2018.10.006

    authors: Hajjar-Nejad MJ,Kubicki N,Morales D,Kavic SM

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • A 3-Dimensional-Printed Hand Model for Home-Based Acquisition of Fracture Fixation Skills Without Fluoroscopy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To design a low cost ($40), realistic and fluoroscopy-free percutaneous Kirschner wire hand fracture fixation training instrument kit for home-based skill acquisition during the COVID-19 pandemic. DESIGN:A 3D-printed hand was designed from a computed tomography scan of a healthy hand. These data were used to...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2020.05.027

    authors: Prsic A,Boyajian MK,Snapp WK,Crozier J,Woo AS

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • (Re)thinking the Residential in Residency: Modern Surgical Practice Continues to Move Away From the Inpatient Setting.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Despite the overall shift in care delivery to an ambulatory setting, the majority of general surgical education still relies on the experience of caring for inpatients. We aimed to investigate how the inpatient practice patterns of newly minted general surgeons (GS) have changed since 2008, in order to better i...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2020.12.005

    authors: Mavroudis CL,Tong J,Wirtalla C,Brooks ES,Morris JB,Aarons CB,Kelz RR

    更新日期:2020-12-23 00:00:00

  • Training and Assessment of Hysteroscopic Skills: A Systematic Review.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this systematic review was to identify studies on hysteroscopic training and assessment. DESIGN:PubMed, Excerpta Medica, the Cochrane Library, and Web of Science were searched in January 2015. Manual screening of references and citation tracking were also performed. Studies on hysteroscopic educat...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2016.04.006

    authors: Savran MM,Sørensen SM,Konge L,Tolsgaard MG,Bjerrum F

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • How Many Attempts Are Needed to Achieve General Surgery Board Certification?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Surgical trainees are subject to pressure from variety of stakeholders to secure board certification from the American Board of Surgery (ABS). To meet these expectations, trainees must pass a written qualifying exam (QE) and an oral certifying exam (CE) within 7 years of completing general surgery residency. ...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2020.08.047

    authors: Abbott KL,Kendrick DE,Chen X,Krumm AE,Jones AT,George BC

    更新日期:2020-09-16 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of 4D-CT preoperative localization in 2 patients with MEN 2A.

    abstract::Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A (MEN2A) is an autosomal dominant syndrome that is associated with hyperparathyroidism in 20% to 30% of adult gene carriers. The appropriate surgical management of these patients remains in question. Approaches to this disease range from selective gland resection to a subtotal parat...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2008.02.003

    authors: Philip M,Guerrero MA,Evans DB,Hunter GJ,Edeiken-Monroe BS,Vu T,Perrier ND

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Correlation between ATLS training and junior doctors' anatomical knowledge of intercostal chest drain insertion.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the ability of junior doctors (JDs) in identifying the correct anatomical site for intercostal chest drain insertion and whether prior Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) training influences this. DESIGN:We performed a prospective, observational study using a structured survey and asked a group of ...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2015.01.022

    authors: Kong VY,Oosthuizen GV,Sartorius B,Keene CM,Clarke DL

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Novel educational approach for medical students: improved retention rates using interactive medical software compared with traditional lecture-based format.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Mannequin and computer-based simulators are useful for the practice of patient management, physical procedures, and competency. However, they are ineffective in teaching clinical medicine. StepStone Interactive Medical Software (SS) is a web-based medical learning modality that provides the user with a highl...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2012.05.013

    authors: Subramanian A,Timberlake M,Mittakanti H,Lara M,Brandt ML

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Teaching subcuticular suturing to medical students: video versus expert instructor feedback.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Given limitations in surgical educational resources, more efficient teaching methods are needed. We sought to evaluate 3 strategies for improving skills in subcuticular suturing-practice with an instructional video, practice with expert instructor supervision, and independent practice. DESIGN:Fifty-eight med...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2011.04.006

    authors: Shippey SH,Chen TL,Chou B,Knoepp LR,Bowen CW,Handa VL

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • A comparison of faculty and resident perception of resident learning needs in the operating room.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to gain an understanding of faculty and resident perception of residents' learning needs regarding operative management. Our hypothesis is that surgical faculty and residents have significantly different perceptions of residents' learning needs. DESIGN:This study used a 27-item...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2007.07.007

    authors: Pugh CM,DaRosa DA,Glenn D,Bell RH Jr

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Operating room assist: surgical mentorship and operating room experience for preclerkship medical students.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the importance of preclerkship experiences, surgical education has essentially remained confined to the third-year operating room experience. According to experience-based learning theory, the acquisition of new clinical knowledge is a dynamic process of social enculturation and professional identity...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2008.04.002

    authors: Cloyd J,Holtzman D,O'Sullivan P,Sammann A,Tendick F,Ascher N

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of an In-Service Examination for Core Pediatric Craniofacial Surgery Knowledge.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Little is known about designing an effective residency curriculum for pediatric craniofacial surgery. This study elucidates the pediatric craniofacial curriculum of the Plastic Surgery In-Service Training Examination (PSITE) to facilitate knowledge acquisition during residency. DESIGN:Approximately, 6 consec...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2015.12.008

    authors: Silvestre J,Chang B,Taylor JA

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Surgery Residents' Experiences With Seriously-Ill and Dying Patients: An Opportunity to Improve Palliative and End-of-Life Care.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe how and when surgery residents provided primary palliative care and engaged specialty palliative care services. DESIGN:Phase I consisted of a previously validated survey instrument supplemented with additional questions. We then conducted semistructured interviews with a subset of the survey resp...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2019.12.013

    authors: Suwanabol PA,Vitous CA,Perumalswami CR,Li SH,Raja N,Dillon BR,Lee CW,Forman J,Silveira MJ

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Service versus education, what are we talking about?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the degree of variability in perception as related to the service versus education issue in general surgery residency education. STUDY DESIGN:A survey questionnaire was designed with 15 scenarios constructed by the author to represent an array of resident experiences with differing educational...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2011.11.007

    authors: Smith DE,Johnson B,Jones Y

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • High-performance teams for current and future physician leaders: an introduction.

    abstract::The scope of patient management increasingly crosses the defined lines of multiple medical specialties and services to meet patient needs. Concurrently, many hospitals and health-care systems have adapted new multidisciplinary team structures that provide patient-centric care as opposed to the more traditional discipl...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2007.10.003

    authors: Jain AK,Thompson JM,Chaudry J,McKenzie S,Schwartz RW

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • An experience in surgical anatomy to provide first-year medical students with an early exposure to general surgery: a pilot study.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The level of interest expressed by medical students toward the field of general surgery has decreased. The aims of this study were to (1) describe an educational scheme in surgical anatomy that increases interaction between practicing surgeons and first-year medical students and (2) garner feedback and opi...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2009.04.005

    authors: Are C,Stoddard HA,Northam LC,Thompson JS,Todd GL

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Smart(phone) Learning Experience Among Vascular Trainees Using a Response System Application.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Smartphones have become the most important personal technological device. M-learning is learning through mobile device educational technology. We aim to assess the acceptability of a smartphone learning experience among the vascular trainees and determine if results could inform formal teaching efforts. MET...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2016.12.006

    authors: Al-Jundi W,Kayssi A,Papia G,Dueck A

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Development of the User Experience (UX) and Video Quality Evaluation (VQE) Instruments for Assessment of Intraoperative Video Capture Technology.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:There exists a lack of technology to reliably and routinely capture high-quality video of open surgical procedures. To critically evaluate and compare new and existing technology solutions, we must have widely accepted evaluation criteria for intraoperative camera devices. The objective, therefore, was to dev...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2020.06.011

    authors: Saun TJ,Grantcharov TP

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Systematic Review of the Use of 3-Dimensional Printing in Surgical Teaching and Assessment.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The use of 3-dimensional (3D) printing in medicine has rapidly expanded in recent years as the technology has developed. The potential uses of 3D printing are manifold. This article provides a systematic review of the uses of 3D printing within surgical training and assessment. METHODS:A structured literatur...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2017.06.033

    authors: Langridge B,Momin S,Coumbe B,Woin E,Griffin M,Butler P

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Utility of 3D Reconstruction of 2D Liver Computed Tomography/Magnetic Resonance Images as a Surgical Planning Tool for Residents in Liver Resection Surgery.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:A fundamental aspect of surgical planning in liver resections is the identification of key vessel tributaries to preserve healthy liver tissue while fully resecting the tumor(s). Current surgical planning relies primarily on the surgeon's ability to mentally reconstruct 2D computed tomography/magnetic resonan...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2017.07.031

    authors: Yeo CT,MacDonald A,Ungi T,Lasso A,Jalink D,Zevin B,Fichtinger G,Nanji S

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00