Year one outcomes assessment of a masters suturing and knot-tying program for surgical interns.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:We implemented and evaluated the outcomes of a proficiency-based program to enhance basic suturing and knot-tying skills in surgical interns. METHODS:A suturing and knot-tying "masters program" was implemented for 9 surgical interns. Assessment consisted of timed and videotaped technical performance (TP) of 6 suturing (simple interrupted, subcuticular, and vertical mattress) and tying tasks (1-handed, 2-handed, and tie on pass) preinstruction (baseline) and at 4 months. Feedback and remediation were done after 4 months, and interns were retested until goals were met. TP was scored on a 1-5 scale (1 = novice, 3 = proficient, and 5 = expert). The results were compared with 6 end of PGY2 year residents and rotation evaluations, case numbers, and American Board of Surgery In-Training Examination (ABSITE) scores. The data are mean ± standard deviation (SD); statistical analysis was by 1-way ANOVA, Kruskal-Wallis test, and Pearson correlation. RESULTS:The total combined task times improved significantly from initial (1289 ± 301 seconds) to final assessment (770 ± 139 seconds, p = 0.0003) and between 4-month assessment (1092 ± 253 seconds) and final assessment (p = 0.0237), but not baseline to 4-month assessment (p = 0.213). Final TP scores were improved significantly (baseline, 1.87 ± 0.81; 4-month assessment, 2.63 ± 0.75; and final assessment 3.51 ± 0.39 [p < 0.001]. All interns reached proficiency on 6/6 tasks but not until 10.1 months (range, 4-12 months) and 2.4 assessment sessions (range, 1-3). No significant differences in final total task times or TP scores were found between interns (770 ± 139 seconds and TP, 3.51 ± 0.39) and end of PGY-2 residents (677 ± 109 seconds and TP, 3.6 ± 0.43). The total task time and rotation technical comments were associated significantly, but TP scores, case numbers, and ABSITE scores were not. CONCLUSIONS:Training, feedback, and remediation are necessary to reach proficiency in basic suturing and knot tying. This program provides an objective assessment of interns' skills not discernible by conventional measures.

journal_name

J Surg Educ

authors

Schill M,Tiemann D,Klingensmith ME,Brunt LM

doi

10.1016/j.jsurg.2011.04.005

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-11-01 00:00:00

pages

526-33

issue

6

eissn

1931-7204

issn

1878-7452

pii

S1931-7204(11)00115-2

journal_volume

68

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Does Geographical Bias Impact the Match for General Surgery Residents?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:As the competitiveness of applicants for general surgery residency grows, it is becoming challenging for programs to differentiate qualified candidates with a genuine interest in matching at their institution. The purpose of this study was to examine geographic trends in the general surgery match in order to ...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2019.09.018

    authors: Dhar VK,Hanseman DJ,Young G,Browne D,Makley AT,Sussman JJ,Goodman MD

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Skills in Open Surgery do not Predict Arthroscopic Skills in Medical Students.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Teaching of basic open surgical skills like skin closure has been well established in medical schools' surgical curricula. The same cannot be said for basic arthroscopic skills even though the importance of arthroscopic surgery in Orthopaedics has been well documented. The goal of this study was to evaluate t...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2020.01.001

    authors: Liem D,Plasger A,Gosheger G,Rickert C,Dedy N,Schorn D,Hauschild G

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Medical students' and interns' interest in orthopedic surgery: the gender factor.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:There is an extremely small proportion of female medical students choosing to specialize in orthopedic surgery. The aim of the study was to assess medical students' and interns' interests and perceptions of orthopedic surgery and explore why women are not interested in orthopedic surgery. SETTING:Questionnai...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2013.08.005

    authors: Schroeder JE,Zisk-Rony RY,Liebergall M,Tandeter H,Kaplan L,Weiss YG,Weissman C

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgical Simulation Training Curriculum: Transfer Reliability and Maintenance of Skill Over Time.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical education is evolving as work hour constraints limit the exposure of residents to the operating room. Potential consequences may include erosion of resident education and decreased quality of patient care. Surgical simulation training has become a focus of study in an effort to counter these challen...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2015.06.021

    authors: Dunn JC,Belmont PJ,Lanzi J,Martin K,Bader J,Owens B,Waterman BR

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • The Case for Capping Residency Interviews.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine 2020 residency cycle application practices and to model potential consequences in the 2021 cycle if (1) applicants scheduled an uncapped number of interviews; (2) applicants were capped to schedule 12 interviews; (3) residency programs kept their number of interview offers unchanged; and (4) prog...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2020.08.033

    authors: Morgan HK,Winkel AF,Standiford T,Muñoz R,Strand EA,Marzano DA,Ogburn T,Major CA,Cox S,Hammoud MM

    更新日期:2020-09-14 00:00:00

  • Correlation between ATLS training and junior doctors' anatomical knowledge of intercostal chest drain insertion.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the ability of junior doctors (JDs) in identifying the correct anatomical site for intercostal chest drain insertion and whether prior Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) training influences this. DESIGN:We performed a prospective, observational study using a structured survey and asked a group of ...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2015.01.022

    authors: Kong VY,Oosthuizen GV,Sartorius B,Keene CM,Clarke DL

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of surgical residency applicants from U.S. medical schools with U.S.-born and foreign-born international medical school graduates.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Compare characteristics of U.S. medical school graduates with U.S.-born and foreign-born international medical school (IMG) graduates. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis. SETTING:East Carolina University, a tertiary care teaching hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Demographic data, United States Medical Licensing Examinati...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2008.05.002

    authors: Schenarts PJ,Love KM,Agle SC,Haisch CE

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Prevention training of wrong-site spine surgery.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Wrong-site surgery (WSS) is considered a sentinel event by the Joint Commission. The education of spine surgery fellows on WSS is unknown. Our objective was to evaluate North American spine surgery fellows' education, awareness, and experience with WSS. DESIGN:Observational survey study. SETTING:Spine surge...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2015.01.010

    authors: Mesfin A,Canham C,Okafor L

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship of a Second Professional Degree to Research Productivity of General Surgery Residents.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Many general surgery residents interrupt clinical training for research pursuits or advanced degrees during dedicated research time (DRT). We hypothesize that time required to obtain a second degree during DRT decreases resident publication productivity. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:All consecutive cate...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2016.08.001

    authors: Shah PM,Edwards BL,Dietch ZC,Sawyer RG,Schroen AT

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Results of a near-peer musculoskeletal medicine curriculum for senior medical students interested in orthopedic surgery.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:It has been previously demonstrated that medical students do not achieve an adequate musculoskeletal knowledge base on graduation from American medical schools. Several curriculums have been developed to address this measured deficit. Students entering orthopedic surgery residencies have a better musculosk...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2014.01.007

    authors: Schiff A,Salazar D,Vetter C,Andre J,Pinzur M

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Estimation of mortality risk for vascular operations by trainees vs attending surgeons.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The development of the ability to estimate patient mortality preoperatively in surgical trainees has not been well studied. DESIGN:Prospective comparative study in which the expected perioperative mortality risk and the maximum tolerable mortality at which operation would still be offered were estimated by t...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2014.07.007

    authors: Pomposelli T,Hart J,Elliott B,Robison J,Brothers T

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • A Randomized Cross-Over Trial Focused on Clinical Breast Exam Skill Acquisition Using High Fidelity versus Low Fidelity Simulation Models in Rwanda.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Breast cancer incidence is rising for women in low and middle income country (LMIC)s. Growing the health care workforce trained in clinical breast exam (CBE) is critical to mitigating breast cancer globally. We developed a CBE simulation training course and determined whether training on a low-fidelity (LF) s...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2020.02.030

    authors: Murthy SS,Ntakiyiruta G,Ntirenganya F,Ingabire A,Defregger SK,Reznor G,Lipitz S,Troyan SL,Raza S,Dunnington G,Riviello R

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Building a global surgery initiative through evaluation, collaboration, and training: the Massachusetts General Hospital experience.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) Department of Surgery established the Global Surgery Initiative (GSI) in 2013 to transform volunteer and mission-based global surgery efforts into an educational experience in surgical systems strengthening. The objective of this newly conceived mission is not only to ...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2014.12.018

    authors: Chao TE,Riesel JN,Anderson GA,Mullen JT,Doyle J,Briggs SM,Lillemoe KD,Goldstein C,Kitya D,Cusack JC Jr

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • The Impact of Navigation Grid Overlay on Performance of Camera Assistants during Laparoscopic Abdominal Procedures: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Camera assistance is important for proper visualization of the operative field in laparoscopic surgery. Navigation grid (NG) has been designed to help the camera assistants focus the camera on the target operative field. This is a randomized, controlled trial to study the effect of the NG on performance of ca...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2020.09.015

    authors: Ghaderi I,Hsu CH,Hines EM,Alabagi A,Galvani CC

    更新日期:2020-10-02 00:00:00

  • Characterizing information decay in patient handoffs.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to analyze the decay of information with multiple sequential patient handoff reports given by third-year medical students who have not had standardized patient handoff training. METHODS:We examine the information decay of quantitative parameters included in 2 different simulated...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2013.12.002

    authors: Jensen AM,Sanders C,Doty J,Higbee D,Rawlings AL

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Global Collaboration to Modernize Advanced Trauma Life Support Training.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Each year, thousands of surgeons and other trauma health care providers participate in the American College of Surgeon's Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) program, which historically has allowed trainees to practice cricothyroidotomy, chest tube insertion, pericardiocentesis, venous cutdown, and diagnostic...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2018.08.011

    authors: Gala SG,Crandall ML

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • 3D Printing Technology Improves Medical Interns' Understanding of Anatomy of Gastrocolic Trunk.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Complex vascular anatomy has always been a difficult point for medical students. Gastrocolic trunk (Henle trunk) has many branches and variations, involving the venous reflux of the stomach, right colon, and pancreas. This study investigated the effects of 3 dimensional (3D) printing technology on medical int...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2020.02.031

    authors: Chen Y,Qian C,Shen R,Wu D,Bian L,Qu H,Fan X,Liu Z,Li Y,Xia J

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Do international rotations make surgical residents more resource-efficient? A preliminary study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Interest in international surgery among general surgery residents in the United States has been shown in several publications. Several general surgery residency programs have reported their experiences with international surgery rotations (ISRs). Learning to use limited resources more efficiently is often cit...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2011.10.009

    authors: Oliphant JL,Ruhlandt RR,Sherman SR,Schlatter MG,Green JA

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Fundamentals of Laparoscopic Surgery manual test: is videotaped performance assessment an option?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In efforts to maintain standards required to evaluate the high-stakes assessment, Society of American Gastrointestinal and Endoscopic Surgeons Fundamentals of Laparoscopic Surgery (FLS) requires all new proctors to complete the train-the-proctor workshop. As the pool of FLS proctors expands, new methods to s...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2014.07.008

    authors: Rooney DM,Brissman IC,Finks JF,Gauger PG

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Implementation and Effectiveness of Coaching for Surgeons in Practice - A Mixed Studies Systematic Review.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Despite recent changes to medical education, surgical training remains largely based on the apprenticeship model. However, after completing training, there are few structured learning opportunities available for surgeons in practice to refine their skills or acquire new skills. Personalized observation wit...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2020.01.007

    authors: Valanci-Aroesty S,Alhassan N,Feldman LS,Landry T,Mastropietro V,Fiore J Jr,Lee L,Fried GM,Mueller CL

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Long-Term Impact of a Mission-Based Surgical Training Rotation on Plastic Surgery Capacity Building in Rwanda.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Short-term, high-volume surgical training experiences can lead to successful skills transfer and be an effective method of training surgical providers in low-resource settings. However, immediate skills acquisition does not guarantee long-term performance of surgical procedures by trainees. This study aims to...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2019.08.009

    authors: Munabi NCO,Durnwald L,Nagengast ES,Ntirenganya F,Magee Iii WP

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Educational debt of physicians-in-training: determining the level of interest in a loan repayment program for service in a medically underserved area.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The amount of financial debt incurred by Texas medical students and residents during training was examined as well as the impact of this debt on these trainees' career choices. METHOD:An invitation to participate was sent in a Web-based survey to medical students and residents at 6 university programs in Texas...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2008.09.003

    authors: Price MA,Cohn SM,Love J,Dent DL,Esterl R

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Compassion Fatigue in Surgical Trainees.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Compassion fatigue (CF) is the profound sense of emotional exhaustion that care providers can experience as the result of helping others in distress. CF can contribute to burnout (BO), depression, and stress-related illness. While surgeons and surgical trainees may be at high risk for developing CF, it has no...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2019.03.012

    authors: Seemann NM,Karanicolas PJ,Guttman MP,Nathens AB,Tien HC,Ellis J,Zaretsky A,Gotlib Conn L

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Communication Skills Training for General Surgery Residents.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although good communication skills are essential for surgeons, there is no formal communication training during general surgery residency. OBJECTIVES:To implement a communication skills training program based on evidence-based teaching methods in general surgery residency. DESIGN:We developed a 2-hour comm...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2019.04.001

    authors: Nakagawa S,Fischkoff K,Berlin A,Arnell TD,Blinderman CD

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Resident Participation as Co-Surgeon Does Not Adversely Impact Patient Outcomes in Pancreatic Surgery.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:In academic settings, surgical residents often serve as co-surgeon in complex operations such as pancreatic resections. These operations are typically performed by fellowship-trained primary surgeons with extensive experience in the field. Our study aimed to evaluate how the participation of general surgery r...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2020.04.006

    authors: Gabel SA,Morrison ZD,Sharma R,Wernberg JA

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Developing a comprehensive resident education evaluation system in the era of milestone assessment.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:In an effort to move training programs toward competency-based education, the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) introduced the Next Accreditation System (NAS), which organizes specific milestones regarding resident skills, knowledge, and abilities along a continuum. In order to fos...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2014.12.007

    authors: Gardner AK,Scott DJ,Choti MA,Mansour JC

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Practical Bioethics for the Humanitarian Surgeon: The Development, Implementation and Assessment of an Ethics Curriculum for Residents Participating in Humanitarian Missions.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Humanitarian surgeons face many ethical challenges. Despite increasing resident participation during humanitarian activities, minimal literature exists describing premission ethics training. METHODS:A systematic literature review was conducted to identify publications on humanitarian surgery. A 3-tiered rev...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2019.11.015

    authors: McDonald VS,Ignacio RC,Kuettel MA,Schlitzkus LL,Sullivan ME,Tadlock MD

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Vessel Ligation Fundamentals: A Comparison of Technical Evaluations by Crowdsourced Nonclinical Personnel and Surgical Faculty.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Evaluation of fundamental surgical skills is invaluable to the training of medical students and junior residents. This study assessed the effectiveness of crowdsourcing nonmedical personnel to evaluate technical proficiency at simulated vessel ligation. STUDY DESIGN:Fifteen videos were captured of participa...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2017.09.030

    authors: Hu Y,Jiang B,Kim H,Schroen AT,Smith PW,Rasmussen SK

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Are open abdominal procedures a thing of the past? An analysis of graduating general surgery residents' case logs from 2000 to 2011.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Since the introduction of laparoscopic surgery for cholecystectomy in 1989, the growth of minimally invasive surgery (MIS) has increased significantly in the United States. There is a growing concern that the pendulum has now shifted too far toward MIS and that current general surgery residents' exposure t...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2013.09.002

    authors: McCoy AC,Gasevic E,Szlabick RE,Sahmoun AE,Sticca RP

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of the Surgical Research Methodology Program on surgical residents' research profiles.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether implementing the formal Surgical Research Methodology (SRM) Program in the surgical residency curriculum improved research productivity compared with the preceding informal Research Seminar Series (RSS). METHODS:The SRM Program replaced the RSS in July 2009. In the SRM Program, the curric...

    journal_title:Journal of surgical education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2014.01.012

    authors: Farrokhyar F,Amin N,Dath D,Bhandari M,Kelly S,Kolkin AM,Gill-Pottruff C,Skot M,Reid S

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00