Laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication mainly reduces the volume of acid reflux and potentially improves mucosal integrity up to the middle esophagus in neurologically impaired children detected by esophageal combined pH-multichannel intraluminal impedance me

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate detailed changes of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in children before and after laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication (LNF) utilizing esophageal combined pH-multichannel intraluminal impedance (pH/MII) measurements. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Thirteen patients with neurological impairment, who received laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication (LNF) owing to refractory pathological GERD, were enrolled in this study. 24h pH/MII was conducted in all patients before and one year after LNF. Each parameter of the pH/MII was evaluated and compared each other. RESULTS:Both the mean pH index and bolus exposure index after LNF were significantly lower than those before LNF. The mean numbers of total and nonacid reflux episodes after LNF were significantly lower than those before LNF. The mean numbers of total, acid and nonacid proximal reflux episodes after LNF were significantly lower than those before LNF. The mean baseline impedance values from Z3 to Z6 after LNF were significantly higher than those before LNF. CONCLUSIONS:The present study provides new insights into the effects of LNF in pediatric patients, which prevents mainly acid reflux episodes from rising to the proximal esophagus, and is expected to improve the mucosal integrity up to the middle esophagus.

journal_name

J Pediatr Surg

authors

Fukahori S,Yagi M,Ishii S,Asagiri K,Saikusa N,Hashizume N,Yoshida M,Masui D,Sakamoto S,Tsuruhisa S,Kurahachi T,Tanaka Y

doi

10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.01.012

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-08-01 00:00:00

pages

1283-7

issue

8

eissn

0022-3468

issn

1531-5037

pii

S0022-3468(16)00054-3

journal_volume

51

pub_type

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