Abstract：
PURPOSE:The mode of Helicobacter pylori spread is not well defined. Urea breath test (UBT) is an accurate and noninvasive method for H pylori detection. This study evaluates the role of intrafamilial spread of H pylori using UBT. METHODS:The family members of 16 Hpylori-positive and 16 negative (control) children confirmed by histology and rapid urease test were investigated with UBT. A 58% change was considered positive. RESULTS:A total of 139 persons (72 in the positive group; 67 in the control group) were studied. Fifty-eight (81%, 58 of 72) and 13 (19%, 13 of 67) were found to be positive in the H pylori-positive and control groups, respectively (P < .01). Among children from 19 positive mothers, the positive rate was 60% (25 of 42), whereas among children of negative mothers, the positive rate was 16% (4 of 25; P < .01). The positive rate among children of positive fathers was 66% (23 of 35), whereas that among children of negative fathers was 30% (7 of 23; P < .01). When both parents were H pylori-positive, the children's positive rate was 83% (19 of 23); when both parents were negative, the children's positive rate was 0% (0 of 9; P < .01). CONCLUSIONS:There is strong evidence of intrafamilial spread of H pylori. The positivity of parents with H pylori has an important bearing on their children's H pylori status.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Zhou H,Chan KL,Chu KM,Tam PKdoi
10.1053/jpsu.2000.18349subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-11-01 00:00:00pages
1672-5issue
11eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S0022-3468(00)37021-Xjournal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The clinical picture of venous or arterial thrombosis in the presence of circulating antiphospholipid antibodies is referred to as the antiphospholipid syndrome. A 5-month-old baby girl who was quite healthy so far was referred to our clinic with irritability, vomiting, and abdominal distension for 30 hours. Surgical ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2003.09.026
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anatomically, diaphragmatic agenesis (DA) is the most extreme form of congenital diaphragmatic defect, but clinically it has not been defined separately from Bochdalek's hernia (BH). Between 1986 and 1992, the authors treated 55 neonates who had diaphragmatic defects. Forty-eight of these cases presented within 24 hou...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(95)90599-5
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present an unusual case in which an appendage of the liver was the only herniated organ through a small defect on the left lower quadrant of the abdominal wall. To our knowledge this is the first case reported with this malformation. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(89)80111-3
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate children presenting with malignant pelvic tumors obstructing the upper urinary tract. METHODS:Seventeen children with upper urinary tract obstruction by a malignant tumor were reviewed. A nephrostomy tube or Double J (DJ) stent was inserted into each obstructed urinary ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.08.003
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to determine the incidence of paratubal cysts (PTCs) in a pediatric and adolescent population. METHODS:An institutional review board-approved retrospective chart review was performed between the years of 1998 and 2008 at a single children's hospital. Inclusion criteria were met if path...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.04.054
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eleven patients have been followed from 1 to 6 yr after diagnosis and treatment during infancy of partially obstructing antral web. Seven had surgical correction, six with web excision and pyloroplasty. Four were treated nonoperatively with antispasmodics and small curd formula. Five of the seven operated infants had ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(80)80006-6
更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate whether partial hepatectomy (PH) enhances the growth of implanted intrahepatic and subcutaneous tumor and whether octreotide (OCT) can alter tumor growth. METHODS:Ninety-one ACI rats (125 g) underwent a laparotomy; 51 had a 66% PH and 40 were controls. Morris hepatoma 39...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90385-7
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:We aimed to compare and contrast these main surgical procedures for ARM in terms of structural outcome through pelvic MRI & functional outcome through Kelly's scoring. MATERIAL AND METHOD:A prospective study was conducted from August 2011 to July 2013 including all the cases of ARM managed in single stage...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.09.003
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aims of this experiment were: (1) to establish a reovirus type 3-induced murine model of biliary atresia/neonatal hepatitis that as far as possible corresponds to the human disease; (2) to demonstrate that the disease is histologically similar to the human disease, and to investigate the natural history of reoviru...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(92)90380-p
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A peritoneo-venous shunt was inserted in a 15-mo-old infant with Budd-Chiari syndrome following hepatic trauma. Ascites resolved and late renewed patency of the right hepatic vein was demonstrated. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(79)80240-7
更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A girl with vertically acquired HIV infection presented with a 6-month history of dyspnea and chest pain. Computed tomography of the thorax showed a heterogenous mass measuring 13 × 9 × 17 cm located in the anterior mediastinum. Complete surgical resection was accomplished with no complications. The final diagnosis wa...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.06.009
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of the study was to compare the outcomes in children undergoing thoracoscopic versus open resection of congenital lung lesions. METHODS:Retrospective review of 12 consecutive children (<3 years of age) undergoing thoracoscopic resection of a congenital lung lesion between 2004 and 2005 was performe...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.01.043
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Information regarding initial employment of graduating pediatric surgery fellows is limited. More complete data could yield benchmarks of initial career environment. METHODS:An anonymous survey was distributed in 2011 to 41 pediatric surgery graduates from all ACGME training programs interrogating details of i...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.10.024
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Heterotopic gastric mucosa is rare in children with most cases presenting in association with Meckel's diverticulum. The authors present a 2-year-old boy with gastric heterotopia of the anorectum, who presented with painless, intermittent rectal bleeding. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2002.35420
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Pulmonary injury from mechanical ventilation has been attributed to application of excess alveolar pressure (barotrauma) or volume (volutrauma). The authors questioned whether partial liquid ventilation (gas ventilation of the perfluorocarbon filled lung, PLV) would reduce ventilator-induced lung inj...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2001.26361
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Scarcity of small donors results in a high mortality rate for children on liver transplant waiting lists. To alleviate this problem, we have recently started to reduce the size of livers from older donors to use in children. In the last year, a total of 20 liver transplants were performed in 17 patients, including sev...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(90)90753-v
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to identify and qualify the ethical dilemmas faced by pediatric surgery trainees. METHODS:An online survey was sent to pediatric surgery trainees graduating between 2005 and 2008. Consent was obtained, and study investigators were blinded to the identity of the respondents during data...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.02.016
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Varicella (chickenpox) affects approximately 90,000 children each year. Although most cases resolve, some develop necrotizing soft tissue infections secondary to group A streptococcus and staphylococcus. Delay in diagnosis is common. At the time of initial presentation, the need for surgical intervention is not always...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90103-7
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Rapamycin can inhibit tumor growth and angiogenesis in various human cancers. Cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) is involved in the angiogenic process. We hypothesized that the antiangiogenic effect of rapamycin may be mediated by suppression of COX-2. METHODS:Ewing sarcoma (ES) cells were implanted in athymic mice. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.02.037
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) of the lung is a very rare lesion, but the association with cystic adenomatoid malformation (CCAM) is unlikely to be a coincidence. Although the etiologic factors predisposing infants and children to pulmonary neoplasms are unknown, pulmonary developmental abnormalities may play a pathogenetic r...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90329-8
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the Soave procedure for Hirschsprung's disease, the mucosectomy of the aganglionic segment of colon is performed transabdominally. The authors describe an innovative modification of the standard Soave procedure, in which a transanal mucosectomy is performed as the abdominal incision is made. The transanal mucosecto...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90249-3
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Currently, the reason for hepatobiliary dysfunction associated with long-term total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is much debated and still unclear. No agreement can be achieved about whether bacteriotoxins and sepsis, enteral starvation, consequences of abdominal operations, or the TPN solution itself ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(98)90189-0
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Currently, amnioinfusion fluids used in operative fetoscopy usually are preheated to body temperature. As the complexity of procedures increases, purposed designed devices should be designed that allow control of pressure and temperature during amnioinfusion or amnioexchange. In the current study, a prototyp...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2002.29420
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Percutaneous aspiration and tetracycline sclerosis is a safe but temporary therapy of large splenic cysts in children. Between 1985 and 1987, three girls with splenic cysts were seen. Their ages ranged from 5 to 14 years, and the cysts were from 8 to 16 cm in diameter. Despite their large size, all were asymptomatic a...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(89)80711-0
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The utility of measuring the pediatric adjusted shock index (SIPA) at admission for predicting severity of blunt injury in pediatric patients has been previously reported. However, the utility of following SIPA after admission is not well described. METHODS:The trauma registry from a level-one pediatric trauma...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.10.045
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Sacrococcygeal teratoma (SCT) is a rare congenital tumor associated with high rates of perinatal mortality and morbidity. This study evaluated the incidence, prenatal detection rate, and early predictors of a complicated outcome following diagnosis of SCT. METHODS:We retrospectively identified all fetuses a...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.09.007
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pulmonary failure is the most frequent cause of mortality in newborns, accounting for 15,000 deaths yearly. It may be the result of the respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS), or persistent fetal circulation (PFC), including infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). Early ide...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(82)80102-4
更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Elective preterm delivery of the fetus with gastroschisis may help to limit injury to the extruded fetal gut and thus promote faster recovery of neonatal gut function and earlier hospital discharge. This hypothesis has not previously been tested in a prospective randomized controlled trial. METHODS:Between ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.07.047
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The ultimate treatment for severe short bowel syndrome is small bowel transplantation (SBT). Current immunosuppression for SBT is relatively ineffective and toxic. Peptides derived from residues 75-84 of the HLA-B7 molecule are immunomodulatory in vitro, and in rodents, when combined with subtherapeutic dose...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90608-4
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since ulcerative colitis is primarily a mucosal disease, total colectomy with rectal mucosectomy and ileo-endomuscular pull-through (Soave) offers many theoretical advantages. The diseased colon is removed, the anal sphincteric mechanism is preserved, and permanent ileostomy is avoided, bladder and sexual function are...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(81)80346-6
更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00
