Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:We aimed to compare and contrast these main surgical procedures for ARM in terms of structural outcome through pelvic MRI & functional outcome through Kelly's scoring. MATERIAL AND METHOD:A prospective study was conducted from August 2011 to July 2013 including all the cases of ARM managed in single stage (operated by one surgeon, first author) since 1995 that came for follow up at age of 3 years or more. Patients were divided in three groups: Group 8.A, PSARP (60 patients); Group B, Abdomino-PSARP (40 patients); and Group C, APPT (40 patients). The functional assessment of anal continence was carried out at the age of 3years or more using Kelly's method. Structural assessment was done by 1.5-T Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). RESULTS:In 24 patients with rectobulbar fistula, 71.5% of Group A patients had good continence. In 50 patients with rectoprostatic fistula, 73.7% of Group A, 70% of group B and only 36% of Group C had good outcomes. Better development of each muscle was associated with better outcomes in terms of anal continence (P=0.001). CONCLUSION:There is better outcome with PSARP and Abdomino-PSARP in patients with rectobulbar and rectoprostatic fistula. MRI is a valuable modality for postoperative structural analysis of patients with ARM and is also useful for predicting the long term functional outcome of these cases.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Gangopadhyay AN,Pandey V,Gupta DK,Sharma SP,Kumar V,Verma Adoi
10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.09.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-03-01 00:00:00pages
430-4issue
3eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S0022-3468(15)00570-9journal_volume
51pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Pediatric intestinal failure (PIF) is a life-altering chronic condition with significant morbidity and mortality. Omegaven® therapy has been used to treat children with advanced intestinal failure associated liver disease. Our objective was to determine the evolution of hepatic fibrosis in PIF patients who r...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.01.048
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In addition to trauma center levels and types, trauma volume may be an important factor impacting outcomes in severe pediatric trauma. METHODS:All severely injured pediatric patients treated at adult trauma centers were identified from the National Trauma Data Bank. All qualifying centers were stratified in...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.01.066
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastric teratoma is a rare, benign tumor. The 47th case, reported here, is the first in which an abdominothoracic localization has been found. ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(83)80112-2
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report on an infant who had a multiloculated cystic lesion located in segment IV of the liver, consistent with Caroli's disease diagnosed, by routine prenatal ultrasound at 25 weeks' gestation, and confirmed by hepatobiliary HIDA scan and computed tomography soon after birth. Because there was no sign of b...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jpsu.2000.9349
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most appendiceal carcinoids (ACs) in children present without lymph node metastasis. Lymph node metastasis is rarely present when primary tumor diameter exceeds 1 cm. We present the extraordinary case of an AC with a primary tumor diameter of 0.7 cm and infiltration of the mesentery, as well as 1 positive lymph node o...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.07.025
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recent use of the posterior sagittal anorectoplasty for repair of high imperforate anus has demonstrated several advantages: elimination of laparotomy, more direct approach, easier division of rectourethral fistula, more exact identification of the muscles of fecal continence, proper relocation of anorectum within...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(89)80228-3
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The genetic, embryological, and pathogenetic aspects of hindgut development remain poorly understood. Recently, the morphogenetic pathway involving the Sonic hedgehog (Shh) gene has been shown essential to the normal development of many midaxial organs, including the foregut. This study reports genet...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(00)90014-9
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This communication is an analysis of the experience with a new type of gastrostomy. It was developed for patients with pronounced epigastric anatomical abnormalities, such as dense adhesions, in whom the conventional "open" gastrostomy could prove difficult and the percutaneous endoscopic, the imaging-guided, a...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.08.043
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We have previously reported that rejected allografts show dysmotility, which can be detected by real-time monitoring in swine. We examined the correlation between the motility and the mucosal histology to detect rejection at an early stage by real-time monitoring. METHODS:Intestinal transplantation was perf...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.03.038
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1947, we have treated 19 children with neuroblastoma whose first symptoms were paralysis or weakness of an extremity, and/or incontinence due to tumor in the spinal canal. In 18 patients, the spine tumor was part of a dumbbell tumor which was present in the adjacent paravertebral area and in one, no extraspinal ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(77)90020-3
更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Diaphragmatic agenesis (DA) is a distinct clinical entity with poorer survival rate compared with patients with posterolateral diaphragmatic hernia. The large defect in DA is repaired frequently with a synthetic patch in the neonatal period. Well-known, long-term complications include recurrent herni...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jpsu.2001.27937
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated abdominal bronchogenic cysts are extremely rare. We report the fourth such case in an asymptomatic 4-year-old girl who initially presented for evaluation of urinary tract infection and new-onset urinary incontinence. Ultrasound, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging findings were consistent with...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(91)91046-2
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abnormalities of the pulmonary vasculature are well documented in cases of congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), an angiogenic factor, is a recently described endothelial cell-specific growth factor. Myosin heavy chain (MHC) isoforms such as SMemb, SM1 and SM2 are important ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90588-1
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 3-month-old boy was operated on for an inguinal tumor. Histological diagnosis was neuroblastoma. This is the second known case of primary paratesticular neuroblastoma reported in the literature. The treatment of choice for Evan's stage I is surgery. ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90723-5
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose was to study the impact of Down's syndrome (DS) in the diagnosis, management, and outcomes of patients with Morgagni hernia (MH). METHODS:Twenty-two (22) patients with MH treated at a tertiary center were retrospectively studied for history, findings, associated anomalies, referral diagnoses, hospi...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.10.001
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lungs of patients born with severe congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) are biochemically and morphologically immature. Because antenatal glucocorticoid therapy can accelerate pulmonary maturation in premature neonates who have respiratory distress syndrome, we hypothesized that it may correct the pulmonary bioch...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(94)90348-4
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present a case of an aneurysm of the inferior vena cava in a 5-year-old boy. The boy suffered from acute pulmonary and paradoxical cerebral embolism after a minor abdominal trauma. Magnetic resonance angiography was the key for correct diagnosis of the retroperitoneal process and helped develop a strategy ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jpsu.2002.32296
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Liver herniation (LH) in congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) may not be a reliable prognostic indicator. We measured pulmonary artery (PA) diameters in CDH + LH as an alternative. METHODS:Of 41 consecutive cases of prenatally diagnosed left-sided CDH treated from 2002 to 2010, 19 had CDH + LH and 22 had CDH - LH...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.09.010
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare outcomes between early and delayed surgical correction of malrotation in children with critical congenital heart disease (CHD). METHODS:Patients with CHD who underwent cardiac surgery by 1 year of age and had malrotation diagnosed during their initial admission at 34 ho...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.10.006
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The capacity of fetal and newborn hepatic macrophages to produce cachectin/tumor necrosis factor (TNF) has not been previously examined. The role that TNF plays in newborn infection is also unknown. In the present report, fetal and newborn rat hepatic macrophages have been maintained in short-term tissue culture, and ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(89)80296-9
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical teratomas are uncommon lesions usually diagnosed at birth but occasionally reported in older children and adults. During a 58-year span, nine cervical teratomas were identified at our institution (four previously reported): three stillborns with giant tumors; five live newborns; and one adult with a malignant...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(88)80373-7
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the successful use of ultrasound-guided retrieval of a submandibular stone with a basket, in a 13-year-old child. ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.05.059
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paratesticular rhabdomyoma is a rare benign tumor, which usually presents as a painless mass in the scrotum or groin. We report the first case of a locally invasive paratesticular rhabdomyoma in a 17-year-old male teenager who presented with chronic scrotal pain. We further review the current literature of this rare t...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.01.057
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although splenic autotransplantation is successful in mice and rats, with regeneration occurring in any location, no extensive study had been performed on dogs. We transplanted the spleen into subcutaneous and intraperitoneal locations on 40 dogs. Four to six months later, splenic scanning and reexploration was carrie...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(85)80387-0
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We examined the effectiveness of a postoperative ruptured appendicitis protocol that eliminated Pseudomonas coverage and based the duration of IV antibiotic treatment and length of hospital stay on the patient's clinical response. METHODS:In our new protocol, IV antibiotics were administered until the patient ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.09.012
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to examine the feasibility, safety, and short-term outcome of complete one-stage repair of high imperforate anus in the newborn boy. METHODS:A retrospective review was conducted of five full-term male infants who underwent posterior sagittal anorectoplasty without a colostomy within t...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90382-2
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pediatric inguinal hernia repair is the most common operation performed by surgeons. During open operation, rupture and retraction of the hernia sac may occur. Also, dislodgement of suture ligature or clamps may allow sac retraction into the abdominal cavity. In these situations, relegation of the retracting...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.08.003
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Babies with short bowel syndrome (SBS) have small intestinal microbial disturbances that impact gut function. Characterizing the small bowel microbiota is challenging, and the utility of sampling stool is unclear. This study compares the microbiota from fecal samples and the small bowel. METHODS:Stool sampl...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.01.032
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pancreatic islet cell tumors are rare in adolescents, and most studies published to date focus on older patients. We utilized a national database to describe the histology and clinical pattern of pancreatic islet cell tumors in adolescent and young adult (AYA) patients, and to compare AYAs to older adults. W...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.01.060
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Resection of inferiorly located posterior mediastinal tumors can be complicated by their proximity to the artery of Adamkiewicz (AKA). Although uncommon, intraoperative injury to the AKA may result in paraparesis or paralysis secondary to spinal cord ischemia. The use of preoperative spinal angiography may...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2013.04.029
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00