Abstract:
:There is a high prevalence of diabetes mellitus in the elderly population of industrial countries. The present article provides recommendations for the screening, prevention and treatment of elderly diabetic patients according to current scientific evidence.
journal_name
Wien Klin Wochenschrjournal_title
Wiener klinische Wochenschriftauthors
Huber J,Smeikal M,Lechleitner M,Fasching Pdoi
10.1007/s00508-016-0955-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-04-01 00:00:00pages
S124-30eissn
0043-5325issn
1613-7671pii
10.1007/s00508-016-0955-3journal_volume
128 Suppl 2pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::All stages of atherosclerotic plaques are characterized by an inflammatory component, in which T lymphocytes and macrophages orchestrate lesion progression and destabilization by releasing cytokines (e.g., interferon-gamma, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, tissue factor). At the extreme end of this process plaque rupture ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-005-0399-7
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective study on 224 births, 200 continuous tracings recorded during intrapartum cardiotokography were analysed for the presence of alarm signals and the incidence of fetal acidosis assessed by fetal blood sampling. Moreover, we classified the 200 monitored parturitions according to the presence of risk at ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-03-04 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze drug adherence, overall survival (OS) and hospitalization rates of patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) treated with arbiraterone acetate (AA), enzalutamide (ENZ) and their sequence in a real-life setting. METHODS:The database of the largest public insurance company in Austria...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-018-1394-0
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immunohistological findings are reported in 62 cases of malignant lymphomas, pseudolymphomas and malignant histiocytic disorders of the skin. Paraffin-embedded tissue was analyzed with the Peroxidase-Antiperoxidase (PAP) Technique for the presence of intracytoplasmic immunoglobulin (IgM, IgA, IgG, Kappa, Lambda) a...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-09-04 00:00:00
abstract::Sonography should be routinely used for clinical follow up of patients with prosthetic grafts replacing the abdominal aorta and iliac vessels. 112 patients were investigated and the normal findings as well as pathological changes following aortic graft implantation are described and the difference between Dacron and P...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Comorbidities pose a major challenge to screening, selection and follow-up of transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) patients as well as to the procedure itself. The aim of the present study was to assess cardiac and non-cardiac readmission rates besides clinical endpoint data in the first 50 patients of a...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-011-0075-z
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), the relationship between transaminases and myocardial damage detected by cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging is unknown and the prognostic value incompletely investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:CMR imaging was performed in 167 STEMI patients ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-015-0868-6
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present our innovative surgical method for prevention of early preterm delivery in women with cervical dilatation and membrane herniation. STUDY DESIGN:A woman in the 24th gestational week, with membrane herniation due to a 2-3 cm dilatation of the cervix, is presented. The surgical technique for occlusio...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-006-0550-0
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ISAAC (International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood) was founded in 1990 in order to maximise the value of epidemiological research into asthma and allergic diseases, to describe the prevalence of asthma and allergic disease in children living in different locations, to make comparisons within and betwee...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-12 00:00:00
abstract::The inhibitory effect of somatostatin on the secretion of glucagon permits the examination of the effect of glucagon on some metabolic parameters in the insulin-dependent diabetic patient. The results obtained in 5 insulin-dependent diabetics and in 4 pancreatectomized patients revealed an inhibitory effect of somatos...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-09-03 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperglycemia significantly contributes to micro- and macrovascular complications in patients with diabetes mellitus. While lifestyle interventions remain cornerstones of disease prevention and treatment, most patients with type 2 diabetes will eventually require pharmacotherapy for glycemic control. The definition of...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-016-0991-z
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiogenic shock (CS) is defined as end-organ hypoperfusion as the consequence of primary myocardial dysfunction. Among the diagnostic criteria are a systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg, acute renal failure (oligoanuria), ischemic hepatitis, cyanosis and cold, clammy skin. Accepted hemodynamic cutoffs are a cardiac ind...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-020-01612-1
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In central precocious puberty (CPP), characterised by premature but otherwise normal puberty, the early onset of the pubertal growth spurt with increased height velocity results in premature epiphyseal closure with reduced final height. We examined the growth pattern in 11 patients (9 girls and 2 boys) with CPP treate...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the first documented case of human granulocytic ehrlichiosis (HGE) in Austria. The infection was acquired near Arzl in the surroundings of Innsbruck in northern Tyrol. Except for a biphasic course of illness, presentation in this 33-year-old female patient was comparable to clinical findings observed in othe...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03040326
更新日期:2003-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study comprising 48 children (21 boys, 27 girls, age 12 months to 15 years) the hypothesis was tested whether an alteration in the light chain immunoglobulins kappa (kappa) and lambda (lambda) is an expression of autoimmune mechanisms and could be used as a diagnostic parameter. Immunoglobulins were a...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-04-13 00:00:00
abstract::Skeletal muscle atrophy is associated with situations of acute and chronical illness, such as sepsis, surgery, trauma and immobility. Additionally, it is a common problem during the physiological process of aging. The myofibrillar proteins myosin and actin, which are essential for muscle contraction, are the major tar...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-007-0817-0
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Our purpose was to determine whether diffusion-weighted MR imaging (DWI) could be used in differentiation of benign and malign breast lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:41 women patients were included in the study. 45 lesions were diagnosed by biopsy; 25 (55.5%) of these lesions were malignant and 20 (44.5%) ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-011-0053-5
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The life of Paul de Sorbait (1624-1691), who was Professor of Medicine, Dean of the Medical School, and Rector Magnificus at Vienna University, is reviewed on the occasion of the 300th anniversary of his death. ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased activity of the sympathetic nervous system plays a major role in the pathophysiology of primary arterial hypertension. Interventional renal sympathetic denervation (RSD) is a novel percutaneous treatment, decreasing sympathetic activity and consecutively blood pressure by ablating sympathetic nervous fibers ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-012-0257-3
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma renin, adrenaline and noradrenaline were measured by the respective radioenzymic and radioimmunological methods in 69 patients with essential hypertension, 40 patients with secondary hypertension from chronic parenchymatous renal disease and in 18 normotensive controls. Plasma levels of adrenaline and noradrena...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Activation and inhibition of the calcium release channel of rabbit skeletal muscle heavy sarcoplasmic reticulum (HSR) was investigated by various methods. The calcium release channel is activated by binding of calcium in the micromolar range and by binding of adenine nucleotides in the millimolar range. Ruthenium red ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-26 00:00:00
abstract::Contrast media induced nephropathy is a common complication, particularly in high risk patients, such as patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and diabetes. The majority of studies show an increased in-hospital mortality and an unfavourable long-term prognosis after manifestation of contrast media induced nephrop...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-009-1145-3
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several different methods for identifying human chromosomes were developed over the past years. These methods include fluorescence techniques using quinacrine mustard, acridine orange or Hoechst 33 258 and special methods using Giemsa staining. Studies on replication of chromosomes were greatly improved by using BUdR ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1975-11-14 00:00:00
abstract::Endemic nephropathy (EN) is a renal disease of unknown etiology. In Croatia it occurs in the rural population in 14 villages located in the western part of Brodsko-Posavska county. This region also has an unusually high incidence of otherwise rare upper urothelial cancers. Between 1991 and 2002 the average general mor...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-005-0426-8
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our experiences are reported with the "intraprostatic spiral" in 23 high-risk patients with prostatic adenoma. The intraprostatic spiral was used only in selected patients for medical indications. Patients confined to bed as well as those with detrusor instability or secondary dilatation of the upper urinary tract wer...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::Urea and cyanate, spontaneously transformed from urea, are increased with decreased renal function becoming potential toxins. Isocyanic acid, the active form of cyanate, carbamoylates proteins, amino acids and other molecules, changing molecular structure and function in vivo. Carbamoylation can occur at multiple site...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-08-21 00:00:00
abstract::Zinc uptake and/or possible exchange by isolated lymphocytes from normal persons and from patients with chronic lymphatic leukemia and chronic myeloid leukemia were studied in an in vitro model. The uptake of zinc per 10(9) lymphocytes of normal persons was 60 +/- 10 nanomoles and 120 +/- 15 nanomoles during incubatio...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-05-27 00:00:00
abstract::Ovulation was induced in 90 randomly-bred virgin mice (Swiss albino) by the i.p. injection of 5 I.U. pregant mare's serum and human chorionic gonadotropin, respectively, with an interval of 48 hours between injections. Pregnancy occurred in 32 animals following normal fertilization. Caesarian section was generally per...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-01-24 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical re-exploration in persistent medullary thyroid cancer usually fails to normalize serum calcitonin levels, which is the most sensitive criterion of tumour-free status (2 out of 21 patients in our re-exploration series). Positive lymph nodes - even at an early tumour stage - seem much more important (postoperat...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-27 00:00:00
abstract::Due to the markedly increased number of arterial punctures performed during diagnostic angiography and angioplasty procedures for cardiac and peripheral vessel disease, the complication of false aneurysms after arterial puncture has gained increasing significance. The incidence of false aneurysms after puncture report...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00