Cytomegalovirus retinitis and optic neuritis in acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Report of a case.

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the adherence of one clinically relevant ocular isolate of Staphylococcus epidermidis to polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) and Acrysof (Alcon Surgical, Fort Worth, TX) intraocular lenses (IOLs). DESIGN:Experimental study. PARTICIPANTS:The authors examined the in vitro adherence of one clinically r...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Pinna A,Zanetti S,Sechi LA,Usai D,Falchi MP,Carta F

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the relative risks (RR) of microbial keratitis (MK) for contemporary contact lens (CL) types and wearing schedules. DESIGN:A 2-year prospective case-control study begun in December 2003. PARTICIPANTS:Cases were 367 CL wearers attending Moorfields Eye Hospital with proven or presumed MK. Controls w...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Dart JK,Radford CF,Minassian D,Verma S,Stapleton F

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors examined the relationship of change in tumor height after proton beam irradiation with the risk of metastasis in 700 patients treated for uveal melanoma before July 1, 1986. Rates of change in tumor height were computed for each patient using follow-up ultrasonographic measures during the first 2 years aft...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Glynn RJ,Seddon JM,Gragoudas ES,Egan KM,Hart LJ

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effects of laser trabeculoplasty on 24-hour intraocular pressure (IOP) in a group of medically treated open-angle glaucoma patients. DESIGN:Prospective experimental study. PARTICIPANTS:Eighteen open-angle glaucoma patients. METHODS:Laser trabeculoplasty (180 degrees ) was performed on 28 eyes...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Lee AC,Mosaed S,Weinreb RN,Kripke DF,Liu JH

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the safety and efficacy of the Artisan/Verisyse phakic intraocular lens (IOL) for the correction of high myopia. DESIGN:Prospective, open-label, noncomparative, multicenter clinical trial. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 684 adults with axial myopia from -4.5 diopters (D) to -22 D were enrolled: 662 in th...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Stulting RD,John ME,Maloney RK,Assil KK,Arrowsmith PN,Thompson VM,U.S. Verisyse Study Group.

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare efficacies of 1-day, 1-hour, and combined 1-day/1-hour preoperative topical gatifloxacin in eliminating conjunctival bacterial flora. DESIGN:Prospective, comparative case series. PARTICIPANTS:Sixty patients (120 eyes) scheduled to undergo anterior segment intraocular surgery at Stanford University ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Moss JM,Nguyen D,Liu YI,Singh K,Montague A,Egbert PR,Kaspar HM,Ta CN

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the prevalence and impact on vision and visual function of ocular comorbidities in a rural Chinese cataract surgical program, and to devise strategies to reduce their associated burden. DESIGN:Cross-sectional cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:Persons undergoing cataract surgery by one of two recently tr...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Liu Y,Congdon NG,Fan H,Zhao X,Choi K,Lam DS

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To characterize treatment patterns and outcomes in eyes with treatment-naïve myopic choroidal neovascularization (mCNV) in the United States. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals aged 18 years and older seen in clinics participating in the American Academy of Ophthalmology's IRIS (Intel...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Willis J,Morse L,Vitale S,Parke DW 2nd,Rich WL,Lum F,Cantrell RA

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the microstructure of the fovea in patients with Stickler syndrome using imaging by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD OCT) and swept-source OCT. DESIGN:Retrospective case series study. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 39 eyes of 25 patients with genetically confirmed Stickler syndrome were ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Matsushita I,Nagata T,Hayashi T,Kimoto K,Kubota T,Ohji M,Kusaka S,Kondo H

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report quantitative changes in the anterior segment configuration after clear corneal incision phacoemulsification and foldable intraocular lens (IOL) implantation by means of ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM). DESIGN:Prospective, nonrandomized, comparative (self-controlled) trial. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-one eye...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Pereira FA,Cronemberger S

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the outcome of phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK) treatment of epithelial basement membrane dystrophy (EBMD) patients and to examine clinical and morphologic signs of recurrent dystrophy. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, clinic-based study. PARTICIPANTS:Fifty-two eyes of 39 patients diagnosed with EBMD w...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Germundsson J,Fagerholm P,Lagali N

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The presence of retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) split bundles recently was described in normal eyes scanned using scanning laser polarimetry. In this study, the authors set out to ascertain whether RNFL split bundles can be found in histologic sections of normal human eyes. DESIGN:Histologic study of postmort...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kaliner E,Cohen MJ,Miron H,Kogan M,Blumenthal EZ

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the association between retinoblastoma (Rb) and sebaceous carcinoma (SC) of the eyelid to improve surveillance of survivors of RB: DESIGN:Case report and systematic literature review. METHODS:Ten patients who had SC develop after Rb were identified by systematic literature review, and a child who...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kivelä T,Asko-Seljavaara S,Pihkala U,Hovi L,Heikkonen J

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Ketorolac is a new, parenteral, nonsteroidal, anti-inflammatory agent. The authors compare the effectiveness of a single intravenous dose of ketorolac with a single oral dose of either acetaminophen or ibuprofen in controlling postoperative pain in patients with strabismus. METHODS:A prospective, randomized, d...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Morrison NA,Repka MX

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Suprachoroidal hemorrhage may cause the expulsion of intraocular contents. Generally, cases of nonexpulsive suprachoroidal hemorrhage have a better outcome than their expulsive counterparts. Those cases with massive nonexpulsive suprachoroidal hemorrhage do better with treatment than without. Treatment modal...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Desai UR,Peyman GA,Chen CJ,Nelson NC Jr,Alturki WA,Blinder KJ,Paris CL

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To perform a detailed clinical, psychophysical, and molecular assessment of members of 4 families with an unusual X-linked cone dysfunction syndrome associated with myopia. PARTICIPANTS:Affected and unaffected members of 4 British nonconsanguineous families. METHODS:Subjects underwent both detailed clinical e...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Michaelides M,Johnson S,Bradshaw K,Holder GE,Simunovic MP,Mollon JD,Moore AT,Hunt DM

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To document the long-term effect of argon laser peripheral iridoplasty (ALPI) in eyes with plateau iris syndrome. DESIGN:Retrospective, noncomparative, interventional case series. SETTING:New York Eye and Ear Infirmary. METHODS:The charts of all patients with plateau iris syndrome treated with ALPI from 19...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Ritch R,Tham CC,Lam DS

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare intracameral levels and clinical efficacy of lidocaine 2% gel with lidocaine 4% unpreserved drops. DESIGN:Double-blind, randomized, one-surgeon, controlled trial. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred seven consecutive cataract cases eligible for topical anesthesia. INTERVENTION:Patients were randomly assign...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Bardocci A,Lofoco G,Perdicaro S,Ciucci F,Manna L

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical features of 290 patients with scleral inflammation were reviewed to determine whether a classification based on the anatomical site and clinical appearance of the disease at presentation reflected its natural history. The authors' results confirm that the majority of patients remain in the same clinical c...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Tuft SJ,Watson PG

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors describe a 62-year-old man with a malignant nonteratoid malignant medulloepithelioma of the ciliary body with extension into the anterior choroid and posterior chamber. He developed gradual loss of vision in his right eye, and a clinical diagnosis of malignant melanoma of the ciliary body and cho...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Husain SE,Husain N,Boniuk M,Font RL

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare pathologic changes in photoreceptors in eyes with resolved central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) seen on high-resolution images obtained by adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy (AO SLO) with visual acuity (VA) and findings on spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD OCT). DESIGN:...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Ooto S,Hangai M,Sakamoto A,Tsujikawa A,Yamashiro K,Ojima Y,Yamada Y,Mukai H,Oshima S,Inoue T,Yoshimura N

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare pro re nata (PRN) and monthly injections of 0.5 mg ranibizumab in retinal vein occlusion (RVO) patients stabilized by monthly injections. DESIGN:Randomized, open-label, vision-examiner masked, 15-month study. PARTICIPANTS:Subjects with macular edema secondary to branch or central RVO. METHODS:Su...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Campochiaro PA,Wykoff CC,Singer M,Johnson R,Marcus D,Yau L,Sternberg G

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The exposure of the levator aponeurosis during blepharoplasty allows the creation of a fixed, distinct lid crease and the opportunity for repair of any defect in the aponeurosis. The conventional blepharoplasty without deep fixation may show the scar separate from the crease and a tendency for early redundancy of skin...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Dryden RM,Leibsohn J

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the refractive predictability, stability, efficacy, and complication rate of femtosecond laser-enabled astigmatic keratotomy for post-keratoplasty astigmatism. DESIGN:A retrospective case series (pilot study). PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-seven eyes of 34 patients. METHODS:All eyes underwent IntraLase-en...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kumar NL,Kaiserman I,Shehadeh-Mashor R,Sansanayudh W,Ritenour R,Rootman DS

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The authors studied the coagulation cascade and fibrinolysis pathway in patients with untreated glaucoma (P = 0.00001 and P = 0.0003, respectively) and patients with normal pressure glaucoma ([NPG] P = 0.00001 and P = 0.03, respectively). METHODS:Forty-two untreated patients with NPG, 25 untreated patients wit...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： O'Brien C,Butt Z,Ludlam C,Detkova P

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The retinal nerve fiber layer is different in normal and glaucomatous eyes. The authors used red-free photographs to examine the retinal nerve fiber layer in 234 normal eyes. The retinal nerve fiber layer was most visible in the inferior temporal arcade, followed by the superior temporal arcade, then by the temporal m...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Jonas JB,Nguyen NX,Naumann GO

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hyperopic anisometropia is a risk factor for amblyopia. Disc areas and axial lengths are reduced in amblyopic eyes. This study's aim was to investigate the differences in the relative size of the optic disc in 5 groups of eyes: (1) normal right eyes; (2) smaller eyes of nonamblyopic, anisometropic, bilateral ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Lempert P

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study size and contractility of the normal inferior oblique (IO) muscle using high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and to evaluate abnormalities of the superior oblique (SO) and IO muscles in chronic SO palsy. DESIGN:Prospective, case control study. PARTICIPANTS:Thirteen patients with SO palsy ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kono R,Demer JL

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the posterior corneal power and asphericity changes after myopic laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) and to correlate these changes with the amount of correction and the residual stromal bed thickness. DESIGN:Prospective nonrandomized (self-controlled) comparative study. PARTICIPANTS:Fifty-seven ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Seitz B,Torres F,Langenbucher A,Behrens A,Suárez E

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the influence of the vitreomacular interface (VMI) on the functional and anatomic efficacy of ranibizumab therapy in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD). DESIGN:Subanalysis of a prospective, 12-month, multicenter, phase IIIb trial. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 353 treatm...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Mayr-Sponer U,Waldstein SM,Kundi M,Ritter M,Golbaz I,Heiling U,Papp A,Simader C,Schmidt-Erfurth U

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00