Abstract:
:Schizophrenia has generally been viewed as having a unique preschizophrenia personality or destructive to the personality post-onset. This view is reflected in the scarcity of studies of personality in schizophrenia with the exception of schizotypal personality considered by many as an endophenotype of schizophrenia. What is missing is the study of personality as independent of schizophrenia and as a potential source of schizophrenia heterogeneity. In this study we examine sex versus gender as an initial effort to introduce personality as a normal variant that influences how schizophrenia is expressed. Gender, a personality construct, was associated with the presence of depression in a large sample of schizophrenia patients controlling for sex, age of onset, severity of disorder, and education. The results suggest that gender, rather than sex, as a representative personality trait may yield important insights into how schizophrenia is expressed.
journal_name
Schizophr Resjournal_title
Schizophrenia researchauthors
Lewine R,Martin M,Hart Mdoi
10.1016/j.schres.2017.02.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-11-01 00:00:00pages
57-60eissn
0920-9964issn
1573-2509pii
S0920-9964(17)30102-0journal_volume
189pub_type
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