当前位置： SCI文献检索 > JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRIC RESEARCH期刊下所有文献 > Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation as an adjunct therapy for obsessive-compulsive disorder: A randomized controlled study.

Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation as an adjunct therapy for obsessive-compulsive disorder: A randomized controlled study.

Abstract：

BACKGROUND:Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (TEAS) is thought to have potential to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether adding TEAS to cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and clomipramine would improve the efficacy of these conventional treatments in OCD. METHODS:In this randomized controlled trial, 360 OCD patients were assigned to receive TEAS combined with CBT plus clomipramine (Group A, n = 120), TEAS combined with CBT plus placebo (Group B, n = 120), and simulated (placebo) TEAS combined with CBT plus clomipramine (Group C, n = 120) for 12 weeks. The primary outcome was measured using the Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS). RESULTS:OCD symptoms in all patients reduced over time, however Groups A and B had a significantly greater reduction in Y-BOCS total score and the subscale for obsession and compulsion between week 2 and week 12 compared to Group C. Groups A and B had similar scores on these measures. Both groups had significantly higher rates of clinical response than Group C (88.3% and 81.7% vs. 67.5%, respectively, p < 0.001); and higher rates of remission (30.0% and 22.5% vs. 9.2%, respectively, p < 0.001). Group B experienced fewer adverse events than the other two groups. CONCLUSIONS:TEAS enhances the efficacy of conventional OCD interventions and avoids the adverse effects associated with conventional pharmacological treatment. It can be considered as an effective adjunct intervention for OCD.

journal_name

J Psychiatr Res

journal_title

Journal of psychiatric research

authors

Feng B,Zhang ZJ,Zhu RM,Yuan GZ,Luo LY,McAlonan GM,Xu FZ,Chen J,Liu LY,Lv YY,Wong HK,Zhang Y,Zhu LX

doi

10.1016/j.jpsychires.2016.05.015

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-09-01 00:00:00

pages

30-37

eissn

0022-3956

issn

1879-1379

pii

S0022-3956(16)30106-6

journal_volume

80

pub_type

杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

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