Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Assess the utility of the G8 screening tool and CGA for older adults with head and neck cancer. METHODS:Patients 65years or older with a primary malignancy of the head and neck region were presented at the multidisciplinary team (MDT) meeting. The Geriatric 8 (G8) questionnaire was administered prior. Clinicians, blinded to the G8 result, made a recommendation on appropriate treatment, including potential referral for CGA. Patients considered vulnerable (G8 score≤14) were also to be referred for CGA. Treatment outcomes were recorded. RESULTS:Over 6months, 35 patients were recruited, median age 74 (range 65-93). Seventeen (49%) patients were assessed as vulnerable by the G8 score, including 7 (20%) whom the MDT referred for CGA. Seven with G8 scores≤14 did not receive a CGA. Thirty (85.7%) underwent curative intent treatment, including 6 of 7 who had CGA. Of 10 vulnerable patients who did not have CGA, 70% received curative-intent treatment. Mean length of post-operative stay was 12.2 vs. 6.5days in patients deemed vulnerable or fit by G8 scores, respectively (p=0.46); completion rate of radical radiotherapy was 75% vs. 100% in each group, respectively (p=0.13). Mean post-operative length of stay in vulnerable patients who underwent a CGA was 6.2days vs. 17.3days in those who were not referred (p=0.79). CONCLUSIONS:The G8 tool identified twice the number of patients as vulnerable compared to the MDT. There was a trend towards longer postoperative stay and lower radiotherapy completion rates in patients deemed vulnerable by G8 scores.
journal_name
J Geriatr Oncoljournal_title
Journal of geriatric oncologyauthors
Neve M,Jameson MB,Govender S,Hartopeanu Cdoi
10.1016/j.jgo.2016.05.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-11-01 00:00:00pages
457-462issue
6eissn
1879-4068issn
1879-4076pii
S1879-4068(16)30057-1journal_volume
7pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:In general, geriatric assessment (GA) provides the combined information on comorbidity and functional, nutritional and psychosocial status and may be predictive for mortality outcome of cancer patients. The impact of geriatric assessment on the outcome of older patients with colorectal cancer treated with ...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2013.04.001
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An oncogeriatric approach may affect management of elderly patients with breast cancer. However, little is known about oncogeriatric care in the metastatic setting. Therefore, we performed an international comparison of management of elderly patients with primary metastatic disease who were treated in two di...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2014.02.005
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Older cancer survivors may experience ageing at an accelerated rate when compared to their similar-aged, cancer-free counterparts. Ageing is undoubtedly a significant risk factor for cancer. There is evidence to suggest, however, that this relationship may in fact be bidirectional, with cancer and its treatments contr...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2020.09.010
更新日期:2020-09-12 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Increasing evidence suggests that statins may have antitumor effects but their role in rectal cancer appears inconclusive. The aim of this study was to investigate whether statins may have an impact on survival of older and younger patients with rectal cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study included 238 p...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2019.01.011
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The influence of older age at diagnosis in combination with race/ethnicity on utilization and results of the 21-gene recurrence score (RS) assay for breast cancer (BC) patients is not fully understood. Our objectives were to evaluate the utilization of RS among older women with BC, the likelihood of a high-r...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2020.06.004
更新日期:2020-07-07 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Suboptimal adherence with endocrine treatment for breast cancer is influenced by a number of factors but remains poorly understood. We sought to describe the prior knowledge about and expectations of breast cancer treatments among older women retrospecting on their diagnosis and treatment. METHODS:Thematic a...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2019.07.024
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metastasectomy has a curative potential in colon cancer, but its benefits have not been ascertained in population data. Our objective was to evaluate utilization of metastasectomy in colon cancer and its survival outcomes in groups defined by different age at diagnosis, tumor grade or varying extent of nodal...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2015.08.002
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Family caregiver burden among older adults with advanced cancer remains poorly understood. We sought to (1) identify patient factors associated with caregiver burden and (2) examine how amount of time caregiving modifies these relationships. METHODS:Cross-sectional analysis of baseline data from a cluster-r...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2021.01.002
更新日期:2021-01-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Regorafenib significantly increases overall survival (OS) in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer previously treated but gives toxicities. OBJECTIVES:to assess the efficacy and safety of regorafenib at it's approved dose in the older population. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This multicenter single-arm phase ...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2020.04.001
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cancer in the aging population presents manifold challenges. In the resource-limited settings of developing countries, concrete steps to optimize care for older adults with cancer are required. MATERIALS AND METHOD:This prospective, observational study was divided in two parts. In the first part, older adul...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2020.04.013
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Older patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) were underrepresented in pivotal trials. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Consecutive patients with mRCC treated at Aarhus University Hospital with first line tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI), mTOR inhibitors, or checkpoint immunotherapy (CPI) were retrospecti...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2020.12.008
更新日期:2020-12-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To establish whether clinicopathologic and genomic characteristics may explain the poor prognosis associated with advanced age in ER+/HER2- breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The cohort included 271 consecutive post-menopausal patients with ER+/HER2- invasive breast cancer ages 55 years and older. Patient...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2020.08.007
更新日期:2020-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::Median age at bladder cancer (BC) diagnosis is older than for other major tumours. Age should not determine treatment, and patients should be fully involved in decisions. Patients should be screened with Mini-Cog™ for cognitive impairment and the G8 to ascertain need for comprehensive geriatric assessment. In non-musc...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2020.02.001
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Older adults frequently experience falls, at great cost to themselves and society. Older adults with cancer may be at greater risk for falls and have unique risk factors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We undertook a systematic review of the available medical literature to examine the current evidence regarding fact...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2014.10.003
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:With the aging population, our current understanding of patients with cancer and their family caregivers needs to be expanded to older patients with cancer and their caregivers. By differentiating spousal caregivers and non-spousal caregivers, we aimed to investigate the universalities and particularities of ca...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2019.05.020
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:No tools accurately discriminate between older patients who are fit and those who are frail to tolerate systemic palliative treatment. This study evaluates whether domains of geriatric assessment (GA) are associated with increased risk of chemotherapy intolerance in patients who were considered fit to start ...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2019.05.016
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::With a median age of 70 years at diagnosis, lung cancer is a disease of older persons. As a consequence oncologists are confronted with an increasing older lung cancer population for which treatment decisions are needed. In the past years, the therapeutic landscape of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has ch...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2018.09.008
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Geriatric assessment (GA) is an appropriate method for identifying frailty in older patients with cancer, but a shorter instrument may be easier to use in clinical practice. Clinical judgment is always available and requires no investments in time or resources. The purpose of this study was to assess correla...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2020.05.011
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Older adults are underrepresented in landmark trials that determine treatment guidelines for pancreatic cancer. We used the National Cancer Database (NCDB) to compare treatment patterns and outcomes in stage I-III pancreatic cancer between older adult patients, defined as age 80 or older, to patients young...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2019.12.006
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current research efforts focusing on improving outcomes of older adults with cancer lack the appropriate infrastructure to support this growing need. The Cancer and Aging Group R21/33 National Institute of Health (NIH)/National Institute of Aging (NIA) grant aims to support development of geriatric oncology research t...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2019.07.019
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To understand how older persons with multiple chronic conditions (MCC) approach decisions about cancer screening. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We conducted interviews with adults >65 years old with at least two chronic conditions who were taking ≥five medications daily. Patients were first asked how age and multimo...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2014.12.001
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A geriatric assessment (GA) is increasingly used to help guide treatment decisions in older patients with cancer. However, there is no consensus regarding which domains should be included in the GA. In addition, the field of geriatric oncology moves very fast and as a result many new studies have been publis...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2019.02.010
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We investigated whether advanced age affects peri-operative outcomes after robotic-assisted pulmonary lobectomies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed patients who underwent robotic-assisted lobectomy by one surgeon over a 5-year period. Rates of postoperative complications were compared accor...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2016.11.003
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To study age-related persistence in postmenopausal women with endocrine-responsive breast cancer treated with tamoxifen (TAM) and aromatase inhibitors (AI). METHODS:Data on 29,245 patients diagnosed with metastatic or non-metastatic breast cancer (BC) and initially treated with TAM or AI between 2004 and 2013 wer...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2016.03.001
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Management of early breast cancer in the elderly population is challenging due to different breast cancer biology and limited tolerance to aggressive treatments. The aim of this study is to evaluate whether the omission of axillary staging impacts breast cancer outcomes in elderly patients. PATIENTS AND M...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2016.12.003
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to develop a new brief, comprehensive geriatric assessment scale for older patients diagnosed with different hematological malignancies, the Geriatric Assessment in Hematology (GAH scale), and to determine its psychometric properties. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The 30-item GAH scale...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2015.03.003
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Older adults with cancer are quickly becoming the largest group of cancer survivors. Chronological age is a poor predictor of cancer treatment outcomes and of the need for rehabilitation services. While newer symptom management systems and assessments are slowly becoming used in the clinic to improve communication bet...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2017.11.009
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aims to investigate the use of chemotherapy with or without bevacizumab in older patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) in current daily practice and to identify predictive parameters for treatment-related outcomes. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This is a Belgian multi-centre, observational coh...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2017.10.002
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The G8 is a screening test to identify frail elderly patients with cancer. Objectives were to design and evaluate the performance of alternative tests taking into account other predictive domains for frailty. METHODS:We conducted a literature review to identify predictive factors of frailty. Using a Delphi c...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2016.01.004
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Older adults with cancer are at increased risk of delirium due to age, comorbidities, medications, cognitive impairment, and possibly cancer treatments. However, there is scant information on the risks of delirium with chemotherapy and approaches to prevent or treat it. We performed a systematic review and...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2020.08.011
更新日期:2020-09-14 00:00:00