Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Cancer in the aging population presents manifold challenges. In the resource-limited settings of developing countries, concrete steps to optimize care for older adults with cancer are required. MATERIALS AND METHOD:This prospective, observational study was divided in two parts. In the first part, older adults (≥60 years) with a tissue diagnosis of cancer underwent a preliminary, detailed assessment of relevant geriatric domains. The patients were followed up at 4, 12 and 24 weeks, and their survival status was recorded. In the second part a newly developed screening tool, "SCreening of the Older PErson with Cancer", Version1 (SCOPE-C) was validated on patients with similar characteristics. RESULTS:419 participants were enrolled in the study. The mean age of the participants was 66.6 ± 6.2 years, 75% had functional impairment, 35% had malnutrition, and 64% had more than one co-morbidity. The median survival time was 22 weeks from the index visit. Male gender, functional decline, cognitive impairment, malnutrition, and treatment modality were found to be independently associated with survival. Individual Scores on the SCOPE-C Version1 scale were correlated with survival status at 24 weeks, and a cutoff score of 64 had a 72.2% sensitivity and 77.3% specificity for better prognosis. CONCLUSION:The present study is a comprehensive attempt to assess older adults with cancer with limited resources in a busy health system. A preliminary assessment with a prognostic screening tool may streamline care in resource-limited settings and aid clinicians in making treatment decisions.
journal_name
J Geriatr Oncoljournal_title
Journal of geriatric oncologyauthors
Banerjee J,Behal P,Satapathy S,Kandel R,Upadhyay AD,Dwivedi S,Kumar L,Dey ABdoi
10.1016/j.jgo.2020.04.013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-01 00:00:00pages
139-145issue
1eissn
1879-4068issn
1879-4076pii
S1879-4068(19)31637-6journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Sexual health and sexual minority status are often undiscussed during oncology visits. Yet, these topics should be addressed in older cancer patients in order to help mitigate the sexual side effects of cancer treatment and to acknowledge - and, at times, help provide - the social support older patients need during th...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2019.08.003
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Clinical outcomes in older adults with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) are poorly understood, particularly in the era of targeted therapies. We characterize survival and relevant treatment-related variables in a modern series. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From an institutional database including 562 patient...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2012.11.001
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although the year after cancer treatment is challenging for all cancer survivors, older adults (≥60 years) face additional challenges due to age-related decline and high rates of comorbidity. There is a paucity of research on how health service interruptions from the COVID-19 pandemic have impacted the experien...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2020.11.009
更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Older adults are underrepresented in landmark trials that determine treatment guidelines for pancreatic cancer. We used the National Cancer Database (NCDB) to compare treatment patterns and outcomes in stage I-III pancreatic cancer between older adult patients, defined as age 80 or older, to patients young...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2019.12.006
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVES: To identify patient characteristics associated with polypharmacy and inappropriate medication (PIM) use among older patients with newly diagnosed cancer. DESIGN: Cross-Sectional Study. SETTING: Ambulatory oncology clinics at an academic medical center. PARTICIPANTS: 117 patients aged ≥ 65 years with new...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2012.02.005
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate changes in inflammatory biomarkers during induction therapy for older adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and their associations with geriatric assessment (GA) measures and outcomes. METHODS:This was a single institution ancillary study to a prospective observational study (N = 20 consec...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2019.03.014
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::With a median age of 70 years at diagnosis, lung cancer is a disease of older persons. As a consequence oncologists are confronted with an increasing older lung cancer population for which treatment decisions are needed. In the past years, the therapeutic landscape of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has ch...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2018.09.008
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to develop a new brief, comprehensive geriatric assessment scale for older patients diagnosed with different hematological malignancies, the Geriatric Assessment in Hematology (GAH scale), and to determine its psychometric properties. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The 30-item GAH scale...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2015.03.003
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Little is known about how psychosocial factors and distress affect older patients with cancer and their survival. The study goals were to: 1) observe the prevalence of anxiety (ANX) and depression (DEP) symptoms at diagnosis in patients aged ≥65 years, 2) observe the association between social isolation (iso...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2020.10.001
更新日期:2020-11-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A geriatric assessment (GA) is increasingly used to help guide treatment decisions in older patients with cancer. However, there is no consensus regarding which domains should be included in the GA. In addition, the field of geriatric oncology moves very fast and as a result many new studies have been publis...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2019.02.010
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Older patients with cancer have increased risk for comorbidity, polypharmacy (PP) and drug related problems (DRP). The aim of this study was to assess the effect of a clinical pharmacist and geriatrician medication review (MR) among older outpatients with cancer to optimize management of comorbidities during...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2020.07.010
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Elderly patients with cancer are under-represented in clinical trials, and there is especially scant data on their participation in early-phase trials. In an effort to provide more data, we reviewed our Phase I experience. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective analysis of 461 patients enrolled in Phase I clin...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2013.08.005
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In general, geriatric assessment (GA) provides the combined information on comorbidity and functional, nutritional and psychosocial status and may be predictive for mortality outcome of cancer patients. The impact of geriatric assessment on the outcome of older patients with colorectal cancer treated with ...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2013.04.001
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We investigated whether advanced age affects peri-operative outcomes after robotic-assisted pulmonary lobectomies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed patients who underwent robotic-assisted lobectomy by one surgeon over a 5-year period. Rates of postoperative complications were compared accor...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2016.11.003
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Older patients are at risk for adverse outcomes after surgical treatment of cancer. Identifying patients at risk could affect treatment decisions and prevent functional decline. Screening tools are available to select patients for Geriatric Assessment. Until now their predictive value for adverse outcomes in...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2017.09.003
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Suboptimal adherence with endocrine treatment for breast cancer is influenced by a number of factors but remains poorly understood. We sought to describe the prior knowledge about and expectations of breast cancer treatments among older women retrospecting on their diagnosis and treatment. METHODS:Thematic a...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2019.07.024
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To understand how older persons with multiple chronic conditions (MCC) approach decisions about cancer screening. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We conducted interviews with adults >65 years old with at least two chronic conditions who were taking ≥five medications daily. Patients were first asked how age and multimo...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2014.12.001
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The global health status of older patients with cancer influences their clinical course, but little is known regarding the influence of the immune system on the global health of older patients with cancer. The goal of this study was to assess the relationships between patient fitness/frailty status and survi...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2018.03.021
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data regarding management of frail patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma practice is currently very scarce. Randomized clinical trials usually exclude these subgroup of patients and the majority of the publications only consider chronological age and ECOG performance status for their classification. Therefore...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2018.06.005
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Screening tools are used in geriatric oncology to determine who should receive a Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA). However, in this prospective study, we evaluated the association between geriatric screening results, measured with the G8 and Groningen Frailty Indicator (GFI), and severe treatment tox...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2013.12.004
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies on cancer survival have revealed disparities not only between the elderly and their younger counterparts, but also among the elderly themselves. The aim of this work was to identify sociodemographic, socioeconomic, clinical, and care-related determinants of survival or mortality in older patients with cancer b...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2017.07.007
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess adjuvant chemotherapy recommendations, administration and disease-specific survival for invasive breast cancer (BC) among patients 75years and older compared with that of younger women. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cohort of patients with primary breast cancer, aged 65-94, stages I-III from 1990 to 2010...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2012.12.007
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Randomized trials demonstrated oncologic safety and short-term benefits of laparoscopy. We investigated if the benefit of laparoscopy on short-term outcomes is greater for older adults compared with younger adults. METHODS:We identified all older (≥70 years old) and younger (<70) adults with primary sigmo...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2019.09.018
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To study age-related persistence in postmenopausal women with endocrine-responsive breast cancer treated with tamoxifen (TAM) and aromatase inhibitors (AI). METHODS:Data on 29,245 patients diagnosed with metastatic or non-metastatic breast cancer (BC) and initially treated with TAM or AI between 2004 and 2013 wer...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2016.03.001
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current research efforts focusing on improving outcomes of older adults with cancer lack the appropriate infrastructure to support this growing need. The Cancer and Aging Group R21/33 National Institute of Health (NIH)/National Institute of Aging (NIA) grant aims to support development of geriatric oncology research t...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2019.07.019
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to (1) describe the activities, function, and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of a large sample of older adults (age ≥65) with cancer, (2) identify the associations with demographics, cancer type, comorbid conditions, and ability to participate in activities and functional status. MATE...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2017.02.009
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The majority of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) are older and have multiple comorbidities, including other cancer diagnoses. These patients are routinely excluded from participation in clinical trials. OBJECTIVE:In this phase II study, we determined the activity and toxicity of ofatumumab, ...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2019.04.002
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The "Cadillac Study" was the term Arti Hurria, MD often used to articulate her vision of the optimal study to investigate the effects of cancer and its treatments on aging trajectories. In her opinion, this study needed to be designed for near-term clinical translation and have the ability to discern subpopulations of...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2019.06.009
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An oncogeriatric approach may affect management of elderly patients with breast cancer. However, little is known about oncogeriatric care in the metastatic setting. Therefore, we performed an international comparison of management of elderly patients with primary metastatic disease who were treated in two di...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2014.02.005
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Increasing evidence suggests that statins may have antitumor effects but their role in rectal cancer appears inconclusive. The aim of this study was to investigate whether statins may have an impact on survival of older and younger patients with rectal cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study included 238 p...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2019.01.011
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00