Abstract:
:Acute heart failure (AHF) represents a clinical challenge as it encloses a heterogeneous group of syndromes (AHFS) with different pathophysiology, clinical presentations, prognosis and response to therapy. In the last 25years multiple therapeutic targets have been identified and numerous new drugs were evaluated but, up to now, all failed to demonstrate a consistent benefit on clinical outcomes. Moreover, a repeated finding has been the poor correlation between the encouraging results of preclinical and early clinical trials and the lack of effect on outcomes observed in phase III trials. We review several possible pharmacological reasons that may explain the lack of success to develop new drugs and the pharmacological challenges to overcome in the future to develop new more effective and safer drugs for the treatment of AHFS.
journal_name
Int J Cardioljournal_title
International journal of cardiologyauthors
Tamargo J,Rosano GM,Delpón E,Ruilope L,López-Sendón Jdoi
10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.11.124subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-04-15 00:00:00pages
1-11eissn
0167-5273issn
1874-1754pii
S0167-5273(16)33583-5journal_volume
233pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::This article has been withdrawn at the request of the editor. The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/withdrawalpolicy. ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.12.002
更新日期:2009-01-10 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:A fluid challenge with rapid saline infusion during right heart catheterization has been shown to be useful for the differential diagnosis between pre- and post-capillary pulmonary hypertension. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prognostic relevance of fluid challenge-induced changes in pulmonary hemodynami...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.03.020
更新日期:2018-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::A 58-year-old man presented with unstable angina, for whom drug-eluting stent (DES) was successfully implanted in mid portion of left anterior descending artery and diagonal branch bifurcation. During hospitalization, renal cell carcinoma was incidentally found. Right radical nephrectomy was planned 5 weeks after the ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2009.05.009
更新日期:2011-06-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Self-reported depressive symptoms and clinical depression after myocardial infarction (MI) are both associated with poor cardiac prognosis. It is important to distinguish between the two when assessing cardiac prognosis, but few studies have done so. The present article evaluates the independent prognostic i...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.07.002
更新日期:2013-09-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The costs of different classes of acute HF (AHF) are not known. METHODS:AHF patients (N = 620) were divided in a national, prospective, observational study into five clinical classes: cardiogenic shock, pulmonary oedema, congestive HF, hypertensive HF, and right HF. Index episode and 6-month readmissions we...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2009.05.058
更新日期:2010-11-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although sexual problems in cardiac patients are receiving increasing attention, research on sexual functioning of patients with congenital heart disease is very scarce. Therefore, this study investigated sexual functioning in adults with congenital heart disease and compared this with that of matched, healt...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2006.10.020
更新日期:2007-09-14 00:00:00
abstract::We report documenting the "Fatigue" phenomenon in the accessory pathway of a patient with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome. ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(85)90290-6
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 50-year-old woman who developed severe angina pectoris 67 months following radiation therapy of the left side of the chest for adenocarcinoma of the left breast is reported. Angiographic studies showed an isolated severe stenosis in the left anterior descending coronary artery. Successful percutaneous transluminal c...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(88)90323-3
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paroxysmal atrioventricular block has been reported in patients without acute coronary syndrome and without significant coronary artery stenosis, in patients with acute coronary syndrome and without significant coronary artery stenosis, in patients without acute coronary syndrome and with significant coronary artery s...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.03.027
更新日期:2009-06-12 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the effects of dopexamine hydrochloride in 14 patients following cardiopulmonary bypass for coronary revascularisation (12 patients) or valve replacement (2 patients). The drug was administered by intravenous infusion at rates of 1, 2, 4 and 6 micrograms/kilogram/minute for a period of 10 minutes at each do...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(89)90197-6
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Allograft shortage might be overcome by the use of hearts from expanded-criteria donors (ECD) but their estimated high-risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) results in a limited utilization of these hearts for transplantation. We aimed to determine if performing coronary angiography (CA) in ECD enhances card...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.08.003
更新日期:2019-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac myxomas are the most common primary benign tumors of the heart. The reported incidence during pregnancy is extremely low with only 17 reported cases in the medical literature. Standard therapy involves surgical resection given the potential for embolization. In the pregnant patient, however, the risks of embol...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2011.05.069
更新日期:2012-03-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Progression of coronary artery calcium (CAC) is associated with increased risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) and is reported to be greater in whites than blacks, Hispanics, and Chinese in the US. Our objective was to compare progression of CAC between Japanese Americans and whites. METHODS:Population-base...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.11.238
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elective electrical cardioversion of atrial fibrillation is an effective and safe cardiac procedure in selected patients. It is most often performed during a short hospital stay or in an outpatient setting of a hospital. In a retrospective analysis, we report our experience on electrical cardioversions in private prac...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2005.03.043
更新日期:2006-03-08 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was performed to evaluate how to assess cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) efficacy in chronic heart failure (CHF) through clinical, echocardiographic and exercise analysis. We analyzed 41 stable CHF (NYHA III) patients with: left bundle-branch-block, ejection fraction <35%, left-ventricular dis...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.04.052
更新日期:2009-08-14 00:00:00
abstract::Persistence or recurrence of angina after successful percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) represent an important clinical issue involving from one fifth to one third of patients undergoing myocardial revascularization at one-year follow-up. A systematic approach to this syndrome is strongly needed. Precision medic...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.07.105
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of high dose captopril, within the therapeutic range, on autonomic activity are unknown in those with normal cardiovascular function. Thus the study aims were to assess the effects of high dose captopril on autonomic function in mice. Autonomic activity was measured using heart rate variability (HRV). ECG ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.03.082
更新日期:2009-08-14 00:00:00
abstract::A case of severe valvar pulmonary stenosis in a 60-year-old woman is described. Percutaneous balloon valvoplasty was performed without complication and reduced the right ventricular outflow pressure gradient from 95 mm Hg to 25 mm Hg. Balloon valvoplasty is an effective alternative to surgical valvotomy in adults as w...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(86)90184-1
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::No-reflow phenomenon is associated with a poor prognosis and its underlying mechanisms are still poorly understood. von Willebrand Factor (vWF) is a central molecule in haemostasis which plays an important role in acute coronary syndromes. However its possible role in no-reflow has not been assessed prior to this stud...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2009.07.046
更新日期:2010-11-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Predictive value of apolipoprotein (apo) A-I for incident hypertension, metabolic syndrome (MetS), type 2 diabetes (DM) and coronary heart disease (CHD) needs further exploration. METHODS:A representative sample of Turkish adults was studied with this purpose prospectively. Sex-specific apoA-I tertiles were...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.12.066
更新日期:2010-06-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Treatment with trimetazidine (TMZ), 1-[2,3,4-trimethoxybenzyl] piperazine, dihydrochloride, improves cardiac function and ameliorates endothelial dysfunction. However, its potential efficacy against restenosis after balloon injury has not been addressed. We investigated the effect of TMZ on reducing the occu...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2011.12.061
更新日期:2013-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Left ventricular reverse remodeling (LVRR) in dilated cardiomyopathy is poorly known within the context of current therapeutic approach. Our goal is to describe the present incidence of LVRR, the factors able to predict it and the long term prognosis of these patients. METHODS AND RESULTS:We performed a ret...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.11.099
更新日期:2016-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current clinical guidelines recommend that risk stratification for ischaemic stroke in patients with nonvalvular AF (NVAF) should be performed using the CHA2DS2-VASc score (Congestive heart failure, Hypertension, Age≥ 75years [double], Diabetes mellitus, previous thromboembolism [double], Vascular disease, A...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.11.196
更新日期:2015-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::No reasonable guidelines exist for evaluating an asymptomatic individual (without evidence for ischemic heart disease on history or electrocardiography) with a positive exercise ECG. Available data indicate that persons with a strongly positive test should undergo a coronary angiography. In persons with mild to modera...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(94)90084-1
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Limited data are available on major bleeding (MB) occurring during treatment with vitamin K (VKAs) or direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) outside clinical trials. METHODS:Patients hospitalized for MB while on treatment with VKAs or DOACs were included in a multicenter study to compare clinical presentation, ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.11.117
更新日期:2017-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::In 17 controls, and 17 patients with sinus nodal dysfunction, an electrophysiologic study was made of sinus nodal function and atrioventricular nodal conduction in the basal state. The study was then repeated in all patients after atropine. The heart rate, mean sinus cycle length, variations of sinus cycle length, sin...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(91)90064-v
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Occlusion of the right coronary artery (RCA) may promote atrial fibrillation (AF) by creating a right atrial substrate. However, the presence and extent of coronary artery disease (CAD) is usually not considered to tailor AF ablation strategies. This study was aimed to analyze the possible association betwee...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.12.039
更新日期:2015-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Excessive degradation of extracellular matrix by matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) is the major pathological feature of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). Suppression of extracellular matrix degradation attenuates AAA initiation and progression in preclinical models. In the present study, we wanted to test the e...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.08.238
更新日期:2016-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The long-term prognosis of vasospastic angina (VSA) patients presenting with aborted sudden cardiac death (ASCD) is still unknown. We sought to compare the long-term clinical outcomes between VSA patients presenting with and without ASCD by retrospective analysis of a nationwide population-based database. M...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.09.082
更新日期:2018-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the advances in imaging modalities and surgical techniques, the management of adults with congenital heart disease (ACHD) over the years has remained largely empirical rather than evidence-based. Animal models have been difficult to develop and very costly, while clinical trials are difficult to design and per...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.10.039
更新日期:2009-04-03 00:00:00