Abstract：
:Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is one of the most studied archetypal organ-specific autoimmune diseases. Although many clinical, epidemiological, and pathological characteristics have been described, there are still important issues which need to be resolved as these will have a major impact on the development of future antigen-specific immunotherapies. An important question relates to T lymphocytes in the development of the disease, in particular their role in the destruction of insulin-producing beta cells. Since the discovery that certain class II histocompatibility complex molecules (HLA) are linked to the development of T1D, much research has focused on CD4+ helper T lymphocytes; however, recent studies highlight class I HLA molecules as an independent risk factor; hence, research into the role played by CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes has gained momentum. In this review, we summarize recent studies clarifying the role played by both sets of autoreactive T lymphocytes in T1D, discuss the targets recognized by these cells and their phenotype in T1D patients. Finally, we will examine the possible generation of regulatory CD8+ T lymphocytes upon different immuno-intervention strategies.
journal_name
Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz)journal_title
Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalisauthors
Varela-Calvino R,Calviño-Sampedro C,Gómez-Touriño I,Cordero OJdoi
10.1007/s00005-016-0452-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-08-01 00:00:00pages
275-284issue
4eissn
0004-069Xissn
1661-4917pii
10.1007/s00005-016-0452-4journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The innate immune system is essential for the first line of host defense against micropathogens. In virus-infected cells, exposed viral nucleotides are sensed by pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), resulting in the induction of type I interferon. Retinoic acid-inducible gene-I-like receptors (RLRs) are a member of P...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00005-010-0107-9
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Patients with severe hemophilia A often develop inhibitors (antibodies) against transfused factor VIII. MATERIAL/METHODS:One hundred thirteen Polish patients with severe hemophilia A, who had been treated on demand with cryoprecipitate until 1992 and exclusively with factor VIII concentrates after 1995, w...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stimulatory effect of immunomodulators on cellular proliferation was studied on the experimental model of regenerating rat liver. Thymus factor (TFX), isoprinosine and, to a lesser degree, levamisole, were observed to accelerate and enhance a compensative hypertrophy of the remaining lobes of liver. This phenomenon co...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In our studies on healthy individuals and patients suffering from chronic spastic bronchitis we demonstrated that autologous rosette forming cells in peripheral non-B lymphocytes belong to two subpopulations: HC-sensitive and HC-resistant. In about 50% of individuals there exists only one subpopulation of ARFC-HC-resi...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The combined action of phosphomycin with streptomycin and gentamicin against 41 strains of Gram-positive micrococci (S. aureus and Str. faecalis) and 87 strains of Gram-negative bacilli (including 38 strains of Pseudomonas) was evaluated. The combination of phosphomycin with streptomycin acted synergistically against ...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human chorionic gonadotropin--subunit beta (beta-hCG) has been so far most extensively studied antigen for immuno-contraceptive properties. Studies of vaccination of non-human primates has been so far controversially reported since some antisera obtained from baboons immunized with beta-hCG had shown cross-reactivity ...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Heat-killed cell suspension of several Propionibacterium acnes strains were prepared and studied for their protective activity in viral infection of mice and immunomodulating properties. Majority of the strains caused marked spleen enlargement in the treated mice. These changes persisted for several weeks. Only some o...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:beta 2 Microglobulin binding rheumatoid factors and occurrence of complexed form of beta 2 microglobulin were found in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) by radioimmunological methods. 1. As related to the appropriate values of control sera and osteoarthritic synovial fluids, one of the six sera and five of the six synovial fl...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Measurements of interferons, their inhibitors and/or inactivators and tumor necrosis factor-like activities in sera from patients with neoplasias were performed. Interferon activity could not be detected in 96% of the sera samples examined. In contrast, both interferon inhibitors and/or inactivators and tumor necrosis...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Allogenic, semisyngeneic and syngeneic sera of animals immunized with ML-positive leukemia L1210 cells, besides anti-ML antibodies, contain antibodies which react with Gross cellular surface antigen. ML antigen and Gross cellular surface antigen were shown by the immunoferritin test in electron microscopy, and by the ...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The distribution of the fluorescent euchrysine-binding grains in the peripheral and bonmarrow stem cells was estimated in 28 cases of different types of acute leukemia verified according to Lòffler's cytochemical classification. The relationship between the pattern of fluorescent euchrysine-binding grains of human ste...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Allogenic transplantations of bone marrow or spleen cells were carried out on rabbits treated with cyclophosphamide. About 50% of the recipients developed chimerism of peripheral blood cells. Chimerism was a passing phenomenon prevailing from 14 to 180 days after grafting. A phenomenon indicating that not all cell lin...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The respiratory burst of polymorphonuclear leukocytes depends on activation of many enzymes and generation of variety of second messengers. One of important links leading to polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNL) activation is a transient rise in intracellular free calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i). Serine proteinase inhib...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mast cells (MCs) are found widely distributed in tissues and contribute to regulation of inflammatory responses and ongoing modulation of the tissues. Although MCs are important in a variety of processes, including innate immunity, their role in allergic disease has received increasing attention in the past decade. MC...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteoarthritis (OA), which is characterized mainly by cartilage degradation, is the most prevalent joint disorder worldwide. Although OA is identified as a major cause of joint pain, disability, and socioeconomic burden, the etiology of OA is still not clearly known. Recently, gene microarray analysis has become an ef...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00005-020-00592-4
更新日期：2020-09-10 00:00:00
abstract：:The current knowledge on tumor-infiltrating myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) is based mainly on the extensive work performed in murine models. Data obtained for human counterparts are generated on the basis of tumor analysis from patient samples. Both sources of information led to determination of the main sup...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00005-017-0492-4
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lyt phenotypes of interleukin-2 and interferon producing Balb/c cortisone resistant thymocytes, stimulated by concanavalin A in vitro, were studied using cytotoxic anti-Lyt-1.2 and anti-Lyt-2.2 alloantisera and monoclonal antibodies. It was found that while interleukin-2 was produced by both Lyt1+ and Lyt2+ cells, the...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adjuvant-induced arthritis in rats is a chronic inflammatory disease, widely used as an animal model for rheumatoid arthritis. In our study the effect of various fractions of dialyzable leukocyte extract (DLE): DLE I-molecular weight below 10 kDa (commercial preparation), DLE II-molecular weight below 5 kDa (suppresso...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The influence of chronic antigenic stimulation, immunosuppression with azathioprine, or both acting simultaneously on the lymphoreticular system in Swiss mice was studied. The response consisted of abnormal hyperplasia of the lymphoreticular system with the character of malignant lymphoma. On the basis of the microsco...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The progress in melanoma immunotherapy highlights the importance of immunotherapy for cancer treatment. Although the concept of immunotherapy emerged in the beginning of the twentieth century, the end of the century signaled the start of modern immunotherapy, which has recently allowed a staggering progress in the fie...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00005-017-0491-5
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A one-step purification procedure using affinity chromatography on purified anti-interferon antibodies makes possible to obtain highly purified interferon preparations. Antibodies against purified mouse fibroblast interferon were covalently bound to activated CNBr-Sepharose 4B. This immunoadsorbent had a binding capac...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent data indicate that heparin may act as an immunomodulator. In this paper we have analyzed the effects of this agent on human B cell proliferation in vitro induced by S. aureus Cowan. The action of heparin is complex, but there was a trend for inhibition of B cell responses obtained from defibrinated but not hepa...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Effectiveness of selected anti-inflammatory drugs on the experimental model of uveitis was evaluated. Studies on the biochemical parameters of inflammation in the aqueous humor and biomicroscopic evaluation of the clinical condition of the anterior chamber of the eye, carried out in the therapy course, allowed to esta...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Outer membrane proteins (OMP) isolated from Shigella flexneri, Escherichia coli, Proteus vulgaris and Salmonella typhimurium were tested for their protective activity. Each OMP preparate given to mice intraperitoneally in a single injection (5 micrograms/per mouse) protected the animals not only in homologous but also...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:N-1 methylation of benzo-alpha-carbolines performed with Kitasatosporia setae strain yields corresponding benzo-alpha-iso-carbolines, compounds demonstrating relatively strong cytostatic and antitumor properties. To obtain radioactive benzo-alpha-iso-carbolines required for the further studies of their mode of antitum...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of antibodies in immunity to intravenous infection with dysentery bacilli was studied in mice. Serum from animals immunized with a single dose of live dysentery bacilli obtained at a varying intervals of time after immunization transferred immunity to other mice infected with lethal doses of the same bacilli....
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Colonization of the gastrointestinal tract with multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria is a consequence of gut dysbiosis. We describe the successful utilization of fecal microbiota transplantation to inhibit Klebsiella pneumoniae MBL(+) and Escherichia coli ESBL(+) gut colonization in the immunocompromised host as a novel...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.1007/s00005-016-0387-9
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ability of outer membrane proteins (OMP) of Shigella flexneri to induce tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and interleukin 6 (IL-6) production by spleen cells and macrophages of mice was investigated. Treatment of spleen cells with OMP resulted in the release of only traces of TNF activity. In contrast, macrophages treat...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The percentage of popliteal lymph node lymphocytes coated with anti-lymphocytic antibodies was defined by the immunofluorescent test. It was shown, that 4 hrs after ATS injection, 18-40% of lymphocytes in draining lymph node were coated with antibodies and gave positive fluorescence with rabbit anti-horse IgG FITC. Th...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) is a heterodimeric transcription complex which plays a crucial role in cellular adaptation to low oxygen availability. In the last years there has been increasing evidence about the role of this factor in inflammatory/innate immune reactions. It has also been found to contribute to d...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00005-010-0083-0
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
