Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to investigate patients' willingness to initiate a preventive treatment and compared two established effect measures to the newly developed Delay of Events (DoE) measure that expresses treatment effect as a gain in event-free time. METHODS:In this cross-sectional, randomized survey experiment in the general Swedish population,1079 respondents (response rate 60.9%) were asked to consider a preventive cardiovascular treatment. Respondents were randomly allocated to one of three effect descriptions: DoE, relative risk reduction (RRR), or absolute risk reduction (ARR). Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed investigating willingness to initiate treatment, views on treatment benefit, motivation and importance to adhere and willingness to pay for treatment. RESULTS:Eighty-one percent were willing to take the medication when the effect was described as DoE, 83.0% when it was described as RRR and 62.8% when it was described as ARR. DoE and RRR was further associated with positive views on treatment benefit, motivation, importance to adhere and WTP. CONCLUSIONS:Presenting treatment effect as DoE or RRR was associated with a high willingness to initiate treatment. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS:An approach based on the novel time-based measure DoE may be of value in clinical communication and shared decision making.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Berglund E,Westerling R,Sundström J,Lytsy Pdoi
10.1016/j.pec.2016.07.028subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-12-01 00:00:00pages
2005-2011issue
12eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
S0738-3991(16)30323-8journal_volume
99pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Despite my efforts and those of quite a few experienced colleagues we failed to diagnose our friend's wife illness and prevent her demise. But a sad and frustrating experience also stimulates reflection and dwelling on potential errors we made and hope to identify the next time. ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.07.017
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:to systematically review all available studies that investigated the longitudinal relationships between the psychological characteristics of children and adolescents suffering from asthma and those of their caregivers, and the onset and course of the asthma. METHODS:relevant studies were identified using Med...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.03.011
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to synthesise qualitative literature about the perceived impact and experience of participating in peer support interventions for individuals with chronic disease. METHODS:We carried out a meta-ethnography to synthesize 25 papers meeting specific inclusion criteria. RESULTS:Thirteen concepts wer...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.02.002
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abstract::Physician counseling on physical activities for sedentary people is usually based on anamneses. The aim of the present study was to investigate the accuracy of self-perception of participation in physical activities, and the correlation of physical activity with background factors. A random sample of 276 individuals a...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0738-3991(03)00119-8
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:Placing a combination of a written warning and a graphic image on cigarette packaging (so called "pictorial warnings") is one of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control's most controversial recommendations. Our randomized controlled trial investigated if pictorial warnings lead to significantly higher...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.03.005
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to find out how hospital patients in Finland perceive and evaluate the education they receive. It represents the first part of a patient education project at one university hospital in which the ultimate goal is to support patients' decision-making and self-care and in this way to facilitate the indepe...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(02)00223-9
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study explores whether an Experiential Training Programme (ETP) in communication skills (CS) improves students' ability to identify patients clues compared to those who follow a non-experiential training throughout their medical studies. METHOD:Intervention Group (IG): 85 4th-year medical students who r...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.05.018
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abstract::A palliative social worker describes a day in the hospital during which three patients come off their ventilators and families gather to say goodbye while a blizzard looms over the city. ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.04.003
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abstract::General practitioners' (GPs') anti-smoking advice promotes patients' smoking cessation but little is known about how GPs use their short consultations to give advice. We used semi-structured interviews with 27 UK GPs to investigate how GPs believe they should advise smokers to stop and the reasons underpinning these b...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(03)00020-x
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study explored the patient's experience of the doctor-patient relationship and information giving in health care. The views of patients with a range of literacy levels were examined. METHOD:321 patients at an in-patient cardiology unit provided the sample. The Health Literacy (HL) of participants was as...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2008.09.026
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journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.10.017
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abstract::Primary care consultations about the menopause and hormone replacement therapy (HRT) involve decision making in the face of clinical uncertainty. This qualitative study used focus groups and semi-structured interviews with primary care patients to explore patients' perspectives of optimal risk communication and decisi...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2003.11.001
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective was to explore patients' and spouses' perception and attitudes towards participating in a patient and family advisory council. METHODS:A qualitative study with interviews conducted within a phenomenological-hermeneutical frame, inspired by Ricoeur were conducted with current and former particip...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.11.025
更新日期:2020-11-24 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Determine treatment adherence in patients with multiple chronic conditions (MCC). METHODS:A random patient sample ≥ 15 years, discharged from hospital with ≥1 chronic conditions (CC) was interviewed after 6-12 months. Analysis included variables in 5 dimensions (WHO): socio-demographics, disease, treatment, ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.12.012
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Widespread access to the Internet has the potential to improve the health care and quality of life of people with chronic illnesses, including people living with HIV-AIDS. However, the Internet is not equally accessible to all persons. We surveyed 96 men and 51 women living with HIV-AIDS regarding their experiences us...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(01)00134-3
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:There is some evidence for biomarker feedback when combined with cessation counseling for reducing smoking in pregnancy. This randomized controlled pilot study evaluated feasibility and potential efficacy of a social-cognitive theory (SCT)-based biomarker feedback intervention among pregnant Alaska Native (AN...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.10.009
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility of a web-based coaching programme for vascular risk factor treatment, to describe the patterns of use and to measure changes in risk factors. METHODS:Patients with a clinical manifestation of arterial disease and Internet access were asked to participate in the nurse-led Internet-...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2008.06.004
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The substantial health-enhancing potential of physical activity can be realised on population level best if people can incorporate physical activity into their daily life routines. Physically active commuting to and from work provides a promising mode for such activity. In a series of three studies we explored more sp...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(98)00013-5
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Adherence to self-care behaviors improves heart failure (HF) morbidity and life quality. We examined short-term impact of video education (VE) in addition to standard education (SE) on HF healthcare utilization and self-care behavior adherence. METHODS:One hundred and twelve hospitalized patients were random...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2007.08.007
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::One way to reduce the need and demand for hospital services is via health promotion initiatives. A prenatal instructors' education module preventing the learning of violence as acceptable behaviour by children in their first year of life was developed by a health promoting hospital in partnership with its community. C...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(01)00190-2
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journal_title:Patient education and counseling
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journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.07.021
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate developments in health status (HS) and overall quality of life (QOL), and the impact of self-efficacy on HS and QOL in relation to COPD pulmonary rehabilitation (PR). METHODS:A longitudinal study of 100 COPD patients before and up to 3 months after COPD PR. Self-efficacy was measured by the COPD ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify and compare the determinants of different types of medication non-adherence in cholesterol lowering and asthma maintenance medications using a theoretical approach. METHODS:Study design was online cross sectional survey. A conceptual framework was developed using Andersen's Behavioral Model and L...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
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journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.06.004
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to identify factors which predict participation of drug users in HIV-1 antibody testing. The study was part of a randomized controlled trial of three small group AIDS educational programs, in a 21-day in-patient drug detoxification and rehabilitation program. Subjects (n = 497) were clients admitted t...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite believing end-of-life (EOL) discussions with patients are important, doctors often do not have them. Multiple factors contribute to this shortfall, which interventions including reimbursement changes and communication skills training have not significantly improved to date. One commonly cited but under-researc...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.12.008
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To get insights into the decision-making strategy of health-care consumers when confronted with comparative consumer information. METHODS:Qualitative descriptive study among 18 consumers who had a hip or knee replacement no longer than five years ago. To study their decision-making strategies a paper draft f...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
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doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.10.027
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journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(86)90003-0
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00