Characterization of Xylanase and Cellulase Produced by a Newly Isolated Aspergillus fumigatus N2 and Its Efficient Saccharification of Barley Straw.

abstract：:Glycerol metabolism is a typical biological oxidoreductive reaction. 1,3-Propanediol (1,3-PD) is the final product of the reductive branch, while acetate, succinate, lactate, 2,3-butanediol (2,3-BD), and ethanol were produced in the oxidative branch. 2,3-BD, which has similar properties of high boiling point and water...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Zhang G,Yang G,Wang X,Guo Q,Li Y,Li J

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate-co-glycidyl methacrylate) [poly(HEMA-GMA)] cryogel was synthesized by cryopolymerization technique at frozen temperature. Iminodiacetic acid (IDA) was then attached covalently to the cryogel as a chelating agent. Then, poly(HEMA-GMA)-IDA cryogel was chelated with Ni(II) ions and this n...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Uygun M,Akduman B,Akgöl S,Denizli A

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been used to efficiently produce L-malic acid from fumaric acid. Fumarase is responsible for the reversible conversion of fumaric and L-malic acids in the TCA cycle. To investigate the function of mitochondrial and cytoplasmic fumarase isoenzymes in L-malic acid bioconversion, a ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Wang X,Gong CS,Tsao GT

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lignocellulosic biomass has great potential as a cheap feedstock in biological processes to produce biofuels or chemicals; however, dilute acid pretreatment at high temperatures produces undesirable compounds. Toxicity tests were done with inhibitors in standard media, to predict the growth-limiting effects on thermop...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Thomasser C,Danner H,Neureiter M,Saidi B,Braun R

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymerization and self-assembly of proteins into nanoaggregates of different sizes and morphologies (nanoensembles or nanofilaments) is a phenomenon that involved problems in various neurodegenerative diseases (medicine) and enzyme instability/inactivity (biotechnology). Thermal polymerization of horse liver alcohol ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Barzegar A,Moosavi-Movahedi AA,Kyani A,Goliaei B,Ahmadian S,Sheibani N

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to understand the effect of pH and ionic strength of aluminum sulfate on the flocculation of microalgae. It was found that changing pH and ionic strength influenced algal flocculation by changing the zeta potential of cells, which was described by the classical theory of Derjaguin, Land...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Cui Y,Yuan W,Cheng J

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Operational practice of high-rate anaerobic bioreactors such as upflow anaerobic sludge bed (UASB) reactors is generally based on maximization of the biomass concentration and, in the case of more than one reactor compartment, operation in parallel. In this article, a modeling approach is used to postulate that the tr...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Kleerebezem R

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antifreeze proteins are a group of proteins that allow organisms to survive in subzero environments. These proteins possess thermal hysteresis and ice recrystallization inhibition activities. In the present study, we demonstrated the efficiency of a recombinant antifreeze protein from the Arctic yeast Leucosporidium s...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Koh HY,Lee JH,Han SJ,Park H,Lee SG

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Observation of the ultrastructural and intracellular chemical changes of CaCl2-tolerant strains is important both for understanding their adaptation mechanism under high salt stress and for providing theoretical basis of their application in treating high-CaCl2 wastewaters. A novel strain V 430 isolated by us has been...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Xin X,Wang Y

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amphiphilic polyurethane (APU) nano-particle enhanced the mobilization of 2-methylnaphthalene (2-MNPT) in soil. Significant increase in the solubility of 2-MNPT was achieved. The molar solubilization ratio was 0.4 (mole 2-MNPT/mole APU). Simple precipitation of APU particle by 2 N CaCl(2) recovered 95% of APU particle...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Kim YB,Kim JY,Kim EK

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study shows that electroanalysis may be used in vanillin biotechnological production. As a matter of fact, vanillin and some molecules implicated in the process like eugenol, ferulic acid, and vanillic acid may be oxidized on electrodes made of different materials (gold, platinum, glassy carbon). By a judicious c...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Giraud W,Mirabel M,Comtat M

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biodegradable polycaprolactone (PCL) nanosphere encapsulating superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) were successfully synthesized using double emulsion (w/o/w) solvent evaporation technique. Characterization of the nanosphere using dynamic light scattering, field emission scanning electron microscope, and Four...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Singh S,Singh AN,Verma A,Dubey VK

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-catalyzed fluorescent reaction, and oxalate chemiluminescence analysis have been combined to develop a highly sensitive, simple, and rapid method for analysis of bovine serum albumin (BSA) based on a pair of specific monoclonal antibodies in vacci...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Xue P,Zhang K,Zhang Z,Li Y,Liu F,Sun Y,Zhang X,Song C,Fu A,Jin B,Yang K

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer normally tends to result in the decrease of tissue elasticity; i.e., the cancerous region is more rigid than the normal surrounding areas. This would appear as differences in the distribution of internal birefringence that could be used to improve image contrast between the cancerous and normal tissue structure...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Mathur N,Chaudhary NK,Bharti P

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) produced by a biofilm-producing bacterium Acinetobacter junii BB1A were characterized. Purified EPS on analysis revealed neutral sugar (73.21 %), uronic acid (10.12 %), amino sugars (0.23 %), α- amino acids (11.13 %), and aromatic amino acids (1.23 %). Infrared spectrometry rev...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Yadav KK,Mandal AK,Sen IK,Chakraborti S,Islam SS,Chakraborty R

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a substrate-induced growth response (SIGR) method for quantifying activity and population dynamics of microorganisms involved in bioremediation processes in soil and bioreactors. The biomass of organisms that can mineralize a given chemical can be estimated based on the concentration of that chemical...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Schmidt SK,Colores GM,Hess TF,Radehaus PM

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To develop more potent thrombolytic agents with fibrinolytic and antiplatelet aggregation activity, staphylokinase (Sak) variant Y1-Sak, a recombinant mutant of the Staphylococcus aureus protein Sak, was constructed. Y1-Sak formed an insoluble inclusion body when overexpressed in Escherichia coli strain JF1125. To obt...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： He J,Wang G,Xu R,Feng J,Wang J,Su H,Song H

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in protein glycosylation owing to changes in environmental conditions are not well understood. To better understand these relationships, methods to quantify controlling factors are needed. Because enzymes are translated from genes, the ability to quantify gene expression levels for glycosylation-related enzyme...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Clark KJ,Harcum SW,Griffiths J,Bailey KM

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel immobilized-enzyme system that has glucoamylase on the surface of, and glucose oxidase within, polyurea microcapsules was developed. This system was found to carry out its sequential enzymatic reaction effectively. It was also demonstrated that the use of microcapsules was useful for this immobilized-enzyme sy...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Komori T,Muramatsu N,Kondo T

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential carrier role of β-lactoglobulin (β-LG) and its interactions with oxaliplatin were studied using various spectroscopic techniques (fluorescence, UV-visible, and circular dichroism (CD)) in an aqueous medium at two temperatures of 25 and 37 °C in combination with a molecular docking study. Fluorescence mea...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Ghalandari B,Divsalar A,Eslami-Moghadam M,Saboury AA,Haertlé T,Amanlou M,Parivar K

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein A of Staphylococcus aureus has been widely used as an affinity ligand for the purification of immunoglobulin. However, the low elution pH and the sensitivity to alkaline condition restricted the large-scale application of antibody purification. To overcome these disadvantages, the B domain was selected and mut...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Xia HF,Liang ZD,Wang SL,Wu PQ,Jin XH

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this work was to establish optimal conditions for the maximum production of endo-beta-1,4 mannanases using cheaper sources. Eight thermotolerant fungal strains were isolated from garden soil and compost samples collected in and around the Gulbarga University campus, India. Two strains were selected based on...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Kote NV,Patil AG,Mulimani VH

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidation of lignin obtained from acetosolv and ethanol/water pulping of sugarcane bagasse was performed by phenol oxidases: tyrosinase (TYR) and laccase (LAC), to increase the number of carbonyl and hydroxyl groups in lignin, and to improve its chelating capacity. The chelating properties of the original and oxidized...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Calabria GM,Gonçalves AR

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Different initial cell concentrations of a recombinant flocculent Saccharomyces cerevisiae MA-R4 were evaluated for their effects on xylose fermentation and glucose-xylose cofermentation. A high initial cell concentration greatly increased both the substrate utilization and ethanol production rates. During xylose ferm...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Matsushika A,Sawayama S

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tobacco plants can be used for the production of proteins for pharmaceutical applications. One of the most difficult and expensive tasks associated with this technology is isolating the product of interest from the hundreds of other chemicals found in tobacco. We describe a new recovery strategy in which the protein o...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Crofcheck C,Maiti I,Pattanaik S,Jay M

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research describes the development of a multi-analyte lateral-flow immunoassay intended for the simultaneous detection of three anti-protozoan drugs (coccidiostats). These drugs, namely, halofuginone, toltrazuril and diclazuril, are used in the treatment of Eimeria spp. infections in cattle, pigs, chickens and tu...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Fitzgerald J,Leonard P,Danaher M,O'Kennedy R

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multi-strain mixed fermentation can provide a relatively complete lignocellulosic enzyme system compared with single-strain fermentation. This study was firstly to screen strains which have a strong ability to hydrolyse rice straw (RS) enzymatically and enrich true protein (TP). Then, the conditions in the process of ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Jia J,Chen H,Wu B,Cui F,Fang H,Wang H,Ni Z

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Penicillin acylase of E. coli NCIM 2400 has been purified to homogeneity using a combination of hydrophobic interaction chromatography and DEAE-cellulose treatment. A variety of substituted matrices were synthesized using D- or DL-phenylglycine, norleucine, ampicillin, or amoxycillin as ligands, all of which retained ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Mahajan PB,Borkar PS

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple staged model for the protein foam fractionation process is proposed in this article. This simplified model does not detail the complex foam structure and gas-liquid hydrodynamics in the foam phase but, rather, is built on the conventional theoretical stage concept considering upward bubbles with entrained liq...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Du L,Loha V,Tanner RD

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nephelium lappaceum L., commonly known as "rambutan," is a typical tropical tree and is well known for its juicy and sweet fruit which has an exotic flavor. Chemical studies on rambutan have led to the identification of various components such as monoterpene lactones and volatile compounds. Here, a 22.5-kDa trypsin in...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Fang EF,Ng TB

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00