Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to explore whether preoperative white blood cell (WBC) count may predict 30-day mortality and long-term survival following surgery for abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). Secondarily, we wanted to assess the potential sex differences in WBC in these patients. METHODS:The study was carried out as a retrospective cohort study. Patients undergoing surgery for intact and ruptured AAA (rAAA) at our institution consecutively in the time period 1994-2007 were included. Patients were either treated with open aneurysm repair or with endovascular aneurysm repair. Data were collected from the patients' medical records, including laboratory reports for WBC count prior to surgery. Mortality and long-term survival were extracted from The Patient Administrative System. RESULTS:A total of 988 patients were included, 712 (72%) patients were treated for intact AAA and 276 (28%) underwent surgery for rAAA. Patients with WBC ≥11 ×109/L had a 8.7-fold higher risk of 30-day mortality undergoing surgery for intact AAA compared to patients with WBC <11 ×109/L (95% confidence interval [CI]: 3.2-23.3, P < 0.001). Patients with a high WBC tended to have inferior long-term survival. However, when excluding 30-day mortality, no statistically significant difference was found (hazard ratio, 1.4; 95% CI: 0.9-2.0, P = 0.121). No association between WBC count and 30-day mortality or long-term survival was observed among patients treated for rAAA. We could not identify any sex differences in WBC, neither in intact AAA nor in rAAA. We were not able identify any association between WBC and specific causes of death. CONCLUSIONS:This study suggests that patients with WBC count ≥11 ×109/L prior to surgery for intact AAA have a higher 30-day mortality compared to patients with WBC <11 ×109/L. We could not identify any substantial difference in long-term survival when excluding 30-day mortality. We did not observe any association between preoperative WBC count and case fatality or long-term survival in patients undergoing surgery for rAAA. No sex differences in WBC were found.
journal_name
Ann Vasc Surgjournal_title
Annals of vascular surgeryauthors
Berge C,Hagen AI,Myhre HO,Dahl Tdoi
10.1016/j.avsg.2016.08.028subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-05-01 00:00:00pages
127-134eissn
0890-5096issn
1615-5947pii
S0890-5096(16)31265-1journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Behçet's disease is a chronic recurrent inflammatory disorder that affects many organs. A 48-year-old man with known Behçet's disease was admitted to the emergency department with aggravating severe back pain and left lower quadrant pain. A contained rupture of infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) was discovered...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2009.05.011
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the binding kinetics of triclosan (Irgasan) to alloplastic vascular grafts and to examine its antimicrobial activity against various microbial pathogens in vitro. Vascular grafts made by Intergard (Intervascular), Fluoropassiv (Vascutek), and Gore-tex (Gore) were examined. Graf...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s100169910065
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study reports our experience of using thoracoscopic cervicodorsal sympathectomy with diathermy. From December 1994 to September 1998, we performed 53 thoracoscopic sympathectomies in 35 patients. There were 15 men and 20 women, ages 18 to 61 years. Ten surgeries were performed on the right side, 7 were the left, ...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s100169900302
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report describes a pediatric patient with mycotic aneurysms of both posterior tibial arteries and the right peroneal artery associated with an episode of endocarditis. To our knowledge, this case represents the first reported occurrence of multiple mycotic aneurysms of the tibioperoneal arteries. It is also ...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s100169900240
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The management of hepatic artery aneurysms has evolved largely because of changes in etiology and presentation, and advances in endovascular therapy. Although many case reports have been published on the condition, few have been from developing countries and few have compared patient outcomes after angioembo...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2012.08.018
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to characterize utilization and outcomes of thoracic endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (TEVAR) in New York State during the first decade of commercial availability, with respect to evolving indications, results, and costs. Of specific interest was evaluation of the volume-outc...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2018.03.029
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) is used as an adjunctive therapy for a variety of indications. However, there is a lack of high-quality research evaluating HBO treatment outcomes for different indications available in the current literature. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed all patients who underwent HBO therapy...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2014.07.034
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A number of surgical strategies and graft enhancements have been trialled to improve the performance of prosthetic grafts. Neointimal hyperplasia may, in part, be a normal cellular response to an abnormal (turbulent) flow environment. This first-in-many study assesses the safety and medium-term patency perfo...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2012.02.001
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ischemia occurring during hyperextension of the upper limb in a 25-year-old woman led to the discovery of a supracondylar spur responsible for compression of the brachial artery with anomalous insertion of the pronator teres muscle. Resection of all abnormal structures provided immediate relief of symptoms. When atypi...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0890-5096(06)60736-X
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a case of defecation syncope secondary to functional inferior vena cava (IVC) obstruction. Preoperative hemodynamic assessment revealed a marked decrease in blood pressure and IVC obstruction when the patient performed a Valsalva maneuver. The intraoperative approach included continuous hemodynam...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02002893
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To describe endolymphatic balloon-occluded retrograde abdominal lymphangiography (BORAL) and embolization (BORALE) for diagnosis and treatment of chylous ascites in patients with previously unidentifiable leakage site or failed lymphatic embolization. METHODS:Two (66%) men and 1 (33%) woman with mean age of...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2017.10.020
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Significantly reduced amputation rates for traumatic popliteal artery injuries have been achieved with improved revascularization and resuscitative techniques. Predictive scores have failed to accurately predict outcomes in patients who sustain popliteal artery damage. This study aimed to identify predictors...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2013.06.017
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1975 and 1985, 43 patients underwent simultaneous aortic and renal artery reconstruction. Twenty-two patients had infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysms and 21 had aortoiliac occlusive disease. In addition, 40 patients had severe lesions of one or both renal arteries and three patients had a lesion in an access...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0890-5096(06)60808-X
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iliac artery aneurysms are rare in the absence of concomitant abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), and isolated internal iliac (hypogastric) aneurysms in particular are extremely rare. From 1986 to 1997 we repaired 572 aortic and/or iliac artery aneurysms in 440 patients. Among these there were only seven hypogastric aneu...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s100169900296
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and twenty-three axillofemoral or bifemoral bypasses were performed in the Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery of the Catholic University of Louvain, Belgium between 1975 and 1986. Three cases of perigraft seroma were noted. A polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) graft had been inserted in all thre...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0890-5096(06)60137-4
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The impact of presence of an IVC filter in patients undergoing stenting for symptomatic femoroiliocaval obstruction has not been explored in detail. This study attempts to fill this gap by evaluating clinical and stent-related outcomes in such patients. The incidence of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in this set...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2020.03.041
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Balloon angioplasty produces a mechanically induced injury to the blood vessel wall. Heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) is a molecular chaperone whose expression can be induced by chemical or thermal stress. Thus, we hypothesized that the mechanical injury associated with balloon angioplasty would lead to increases in the ...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s100169900286
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although challenging proximal necks have limited the utility of standard endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) devices, sophisticated endovascular techniques have evolved in recent years for the repair of juxtarenal abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs). Among these techniques, snorkel or chimney EVAR (sn-EVAR) an...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2011.08.027
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between March and October 1986, 33 consecutive patients underwent unilateral lumbar sympathectomy in the Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgical Unit of the Catholic University in Louvain, Belgium. Ten patients experienced postsympathectomy neuralgia. After a single epidural injection of fentanyl, 50 micrograms, and meth...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0890-5096(07)60015-6
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A patch made of woven ultrahigh-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) fibers is thin, strong, and flexible and may be attractive for use in cardiovascular prostheses. This study assessed the hemocompatibility of this patch in a sheep model. METHODS:The UHMWPE patches were sutured in the right carotid arter...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2018.04.002
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 27-year-old male patient suffering from dizziness and right amaurosis was diagnosed with Takayasu arteritis (TA). Computed tomography angiography showed that all the supra-aortic arteries were occluded except an aberrant right subclavian artery. The patient underwent drug-coated balloon dilatation at the lesion of t...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2020.07.020
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the presence of, and to identify factors associated with carotid atherosclerosis in patients, previously operated on for lower extremity ischemia before the age of 50. Forty-eight patients were compared to sex- and age-matched controls. All subjects were examined with duple...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s100169900180
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Elective repair of large abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) is associated with the risk of significant perioperative mortality. When abdominal aneurysm repair is delayed, patients with asymptomatic large AAAs face the risk of death from rupture. In addition to the risk of rupture, the advancing age of the pat...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2015.03.041
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Medical treatment of disabling intermittent claudication or critical limb-threatening ischemia causing rest pain often fails or has partial response. METHODS:In this pilot study, 36 patients (12 females) affected by disabling intermittent claudication or rest pain of the lower extremities were exposed to a ...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2018.01.074
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report details the case of a patient presenting with a periampullary cancer and an abdominal aortic aneurysm who underwent endovascular repair of the aneurysm prior to pancreaticoduodenectomy. Use of the endovascular approach avoided the need for two major operative interventions. ...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10016-005-9406-8
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Carotid endarterectomy (CEA) prevents the occurrence of stroke in the future, although its efficacy depends on the detection and control of high perioperative risk factors. We aimed to analyze the association between preoperative neurological deficit and the 30-day risk of major adverse cardiovascular events...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2020.11.045
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Delirium in patients with critical limb ischemia (CLI) is associated with increased mortality. The main goal of this study was to investigate the association between delirium and mortality in patients undergoing major lower limb amputation for CLI. In addition, other risk factors associated with mortality we...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2019.02.014
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudoaneurysm of the internal mammary artery is an unusual complication of wounds to the chest. We report a case of a 41-year-old man who sustained a stab chest wound and posttraumatic pseudoaneurysm of the internal mammary artery, resulting in hemomediastinum and hemothorax. The patient was successfully treated usin...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2013.06.034
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We undertook a prospective evaluation to prove a new mechanical thrombectomy device, the shredding embolectomy thrombectomy catheter (S.E.T. catheter), for the treatment of patients with acute lower-limb ischemia. The study evaluated the success, patency, mortality, limb salvage, and complication rates for 51 patients...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s100169900278
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arthroscopy of the foot and ankle is a common orthopedic procedure with low complication rates. Arterial injuries from these procedures are an even more rare subset of the complications. Hemophilia A is a genetic disorder of aberrant coagulation, which leads to increased risk of bleeding even after minor trauma. We pr...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2015.12.017
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00