Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Delirium in patients with critical limb ischemia (CLI) is associated with increased mortality. The main goal of this study was to investigate the association between delirium and mortality in patients undergoing major lower limb amputation for CLI. In addition, other risk factors associated with mortality were analyzed. METHODS:An observational cohort study was conducted including all patients aged ≥70 years with CLI undergoing a major lower limb amputation between January 2014 and July 2017. Delirium was scored using the Delirium Observation Screening Score in combination with the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition. Risk factors for mortality were analyzed by calculating hazard ratios using a Cox proportional hazards model. RESULTS:In total, 95 patients were included; of which, 29 (31%) patients developed a delirium during admission. Delirium was not associated with an increased risk of mortality (hazard ratio [HR] = 0.84; 95 % confidence interval [CI]: 0.51-1.73; P = 0.84). Variables independently associated with an increased risk of mortality were age (HR 1.1; 95% CI 1.0-1.1), cardiac history (HR 3.3; 95% CI 1.8-6.1), current smoking (HR 2.9; 95% CI 1.6-5.5), preoperative anemia (HR 2.8; 95% CI 1.1-7.2), and living in a nursing home (HR 2.2; 95% CI 1.1-4.4). CONCLUSION:Delirium was not associated with an increased mortality risk in elderly patients with CLI undergoing a major lower limb amputation. Factors related to an increased mortality risk were age, cardiac history, current smoking, preoperative anemia, and living in a nursing home.
journal_name
Ann Vasc Surgjournal_title
Annals of vascular surgeryauthors
Roijers JP,Hopmans CJ,Janssen TL,Mulder PGH,Buimer MG,Ho GH,de Groot HGW,Veen EJ,van der Laan Ldoi
10.1016/j.avsg.2019.02.014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-10-01 00:00:00pages
270-278.e2eissn
0890-5096issn
1615-5947pii
S0890-5096(19)30269-9journal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Mentoring relationships have been encouraged for medical students interested in surgical specialties. We investigated the role of mentoring relationships of integrated vascular surgery residents, while in medical school. We hypothesized that mentoring relationships between medical students and vascular surge...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2019.03.033
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of paclitaxel-eluting stents (PESs) and paclitaxel-coated balloons (PCBs) on amputation-free survival in patients with critical limb ischemia (CLI). METHODS:A retrospective review of all patients with Rutherford stage 5 and 6 limb ischemia undergoing endo...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2019.05.013
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty-two first episodes of aortofemoral (eight patients) or aortobifemoral (42 patients) bypass thrombosis were operated upon in 50 patients between 1980 and 1985. There were 47 men and three women whose mean age was 58 years. Retrograde thrombectomy through the distal anastomosis was achieved in all cases by using e...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02021771
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) can be complicated by graft collapse, endoleaks, and stent migration. The incidence of these complications and other outcomes is poorly understood in young trauma victims who receive endovascular aortic repair of blunt thoracic aortic injury (BTAI). A 29-year-old pedestrian ...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2016.12.007
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this retrospective study was to evaluate the immediate and long-term outcome of video-assisted thoracoscopic sympathectomy for idiopathic palmar hyperhidrosis. Between January 1996 and December 2000, a total of 67 patients underwent 102 sympathectomy procedures with excision of the sympathetic chain bet...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10016-001-0312-4
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between January 1977 and December 1990, eight patients underwent surgical correction of aneurysms of the extracranial internal carotid artery due to fibromuscular dysplasia. Mean age of patients was 50 years (range 31 to 70 years). Five patients presented with neurologic hemispheric symptoms. Most aneurysms were saccu...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02000264
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Blunt traumatic aortic injury (BTAI) is of very rare occurrence in adolescents. The purpose of our study was to assess the clinical presentation and treatment outcomes of BTAI in this subset of patients. METHODS:We reviewed prospective data of 18 patients who were 20 years or younger with BTAI among 28,000 ...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2014.10.012
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes a great saphenous vein spiral graft technique for reconstruction of iliac vessels after en bloc resection during pelvic exenteration. Use of different size syringes as a scaffold allows the surgeon to construct autologous vascular interposition conduits of variable diameter to match the luminal ...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2015.01.028
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the 30-day outcome of carotid endarterectomy in patients with contralateral carotid artery occlusion and compare it to that in patients with patent contralateral carotid artery. We compared 2,959 carotid endarterectomies performed in patients with patent contralateral internal car...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2006.06.003
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this article is to report a case of symptomatic fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD) involving the external iliac arteries (EIAs). An 88-year-old woman was admitted to the vascular service, with a painful right posterior ankle ulcer that had progressively worsened during the course of a month. Her medical history ...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2011.09.010
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Controversy exists about technique of repair for ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms (rAAA). We studied rAAA treated at a single tertiary center from 2005 to 2015 to determine operative morbidity and mortality in open and endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (EVAR) of rAAA. METHODS:All rAAA (n = 144) treated...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2019.10.073
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) is the treatment of choice for thoracic blunt aortic injury (TBAI). A 20 mm proximal seal zone is recommended based on aneurysmal disease literature which often results in coverage of the left subclavian artery (LSA). The aim of this study was to analyze our experi...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2020.12.007
更新日期:2020-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::A 42-year-old black man, a physician, presented with a three week history of intermittent right arm and leg numbness and weakness, lasting about five minutes. This was not associated with headache, visual changes, seizures, aphasia or loss of consciousness. There was no history of head trauma, migraines, or previous a...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02015304
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between October 1990 and June 2001, 121 patients underwent surgery for thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm (TAAA)-99 procedures were elective and 22 were for ruptured aneurysms. Between October 1990 and September 1997, the clamp-and-go technique was used for all aneurysms (43 patients), and from October 1997, clamp-and-g...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10016-001-0181-x
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aortic wall tension was determined in 40 patients to assess its predictive value in abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) rupture. A 3-year retrospective analysis of 243 patients with ruptured AAAs and 45 patients with intact AAAs was conducted. The 288 patient sample was limited to the 40 patients with an abdominal CT scan...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s100169910027
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this article is to describe a new open surgical technique for revascularization of renal arteries. Several interventions for surgical revascularization of renal arteries have been proposed. We suggest to perform an alternative technique if the described inflow vessels are not suitable because of severe athe...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2015.03.051
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphedema is a common and progressive disease which causes deterioration of the quality of life of the patients, and still, there is no gold standard therapeutic option. In this article, we discuss about our new approach to deal with management of lymphedema which is lymphatic drainage by a subcutaneous channel which...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2016.10.026
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ligation and division of the saphenofemoral junction (L/D SFJ) can protect against the danger of venous thromboembolism (VTE) associated with greater saphenous vein (GSV) radiofrequency ablation (RFA). Although this procedure is regarded as clean from an infection standpoint, surgical site infection (SSI) ca...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2011.10.013
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite high initial technical success, the long-term durability of endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair (EVAR) continues to be a concern. Following EVAR, patients can experience endoleaks, device migration, device fractures, or aneurysm growth that may require intervention. The purpose of this study was to r...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2007.10.003
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The research aims to study the effect of circumferential compliance of synthetic vascular prostheses on their healing during implantation in the infrarenal abdominal aorta of pigs. METHODS:In an experiment, 12 pigs were implanted with blood vessel prostheses in the infrarenal abdominal aorta. The prostheses...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2020.08.117
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review of 11 cases of seat-belt associated blunt abdominal aortic trauma, includes nine cases reported in the literature and two new cases. Lap-type seat belts were the cause of this injury in eight of the 11 patients (73%). Clinical presentation was acute in 73% of the cases, with symptoms of acute arterial insu...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02000502
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Carotid endarterectomy (CEA) is the gold standard for treatment of carotid artery stenosis. CEA can be challenging, even technically impossible. Prosthetic carotid bypass grafting is a proven and safe alternative when CEA is hazardous. An alternative technique that is prosthetic carotid bifurcation resection...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2015.05.025
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salmonella aortitis is a known complication of Salmonella infection that usually requires surgical therapy. It is unknown whether endovascular aortic repair (EVAR) is an acceptable alternative to conventional aortic surgery for patients with Salmonella aortitis who are at high risk for perioperative complications. We ...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2013.09.015
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mesenteric arterial branch aneurysms are rare. Giant, multiple, mesenteric branch artery aneurysms are even more uncommon, and only a few reports exist in the literature. We describe a 73-year-old asymptomatic female found to have an abdominal bruit and subsequently diagnosed with multiple mesenteric branch artery ane...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2007.03.009
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraluminal aortic malignant masses are extremely rare. Clinical symptoms of these tumors include locally occlusive aortic disease, peripheral emboli, or mesenteric emboli. Eventually, general symptoms, such as fatigue, weight loss, or fever, will occur. Nevertheless, the diagnosis is most often made after surgery or...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2012.12.014
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Early identification of carotid and vertebral artery dissections has been advocated to reduce stroke among trauma patients. We sought to characterize trends in the diagnosis of traumatic carotid and vertebral artery dissections and association changes in stroke rate among Medicare beneficiaries. METHODS:Usi...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2016.06.001
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large-vessel occlusion is uncommon in association with antiphospholipid antibodies. This report describes the first case involving occlusion of the infrarenal abdominal aorta and inferior vena cava in a 46-year-old woman with circulating lupus-like anticoagulants who presented with subacute lower extremity ischemia. T...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10016-001-0231-4
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-two patients undergoing elective infrarenal aortic surgery were randomly assigned to receive a perioperative infusion of either dopexamine hydrochloride at a rate of 2 micrograms/kg/min (n = 15) or 0.9% saline solution as placebo (n = 17). Renal function was monitored by regular measurements of serum creatinine...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF02143865
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This retrospective study evaluated the long-term results of endovascular repair in the management of arterial stenosis caused by Takayasu's arteritis (TA). METHODS:Sixty-seven endovascular procedures (percutaneous transluminal balloon angioplasty or stenting) were performed for 49 arterial lesions in 35 pat...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2016.10.066
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tuberculous aneurysms of the aorta are rare and give rise to various issues related to their diagnosis and treatment. In this article, we report on an exceptional case concerning a patient who presented with a false tuberculous aneurysm of the thoracic aorta and a degenerative aneurysm of the infrarenal abdominal aort...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2010.12.034
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00