Abstract:
:Antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections have seen a marked increase in recent years, while antibiotic discovery has waned. Resistance-modifying agents (RMA) offer an intriguing alternative strategy to fight against resistant bacteria. Here we report the discovery, antibiotic profiling, and structure-activity relationships of a novel class of RMAs, tetracyclic indolines. These selectively potentiate β-lactam antibiotics in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) without antibacterial or β-lactamase inhibitory activity on their own. The most potent analogue, 6a, showed strong potentiation of amoxicillin/clavulanic acid in a variety of hospital-acquired and community-acquired MRSA strains with low mammalian toxicity. These compounds may be further developed to extend the clinic life span of β-lactam antibiotics.
journal_name
Eur J Med Chemjournal_title
European journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Zhu Y,Cleaver L,Wang W,Podoll JD,Walls S,Jolly A,Wang Xdoi
10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.09.034subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-05 00:00:00pages
130-142eissn
0223-5234issn
1768-3254pii
S0223-5234(16)30764-4journal_volume
125pub_type
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