The Red Badge.

abstract：:A retrospective multivariate analysis of 264 consecutive cases of vitrectomy for removal of epiretinal membranes of the macula was performed. Two main preoperative prognostic factors were identified that were associated with the visual outcome of surgery: (1) the preoperative visual acuity, and (2) the duration of blu...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Rice TA,De Bustros S,Michels RG,Thompson JT,Debanne SM,Rowland DY

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate components of the integrated ocular surface/lacrimal gland unit in a series of patients before and after undergoing bilateral laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). DESIGN:Prospective, noncomparative case series. PARTICIPANTS:Forty-eight eyes of 14 men and 34 women (age range, 26-54; mean, 39.2 yea...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Battat L,Macri A,Dursun D,Pflugfelder SC

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors present a series of seven patients with acute visual loss associated with mild anterior uveitis, multifocal retinal vasculitis, retinal capillary nonperfusion, retinal hemorrhage, disc swelling, and vitreitis. Oral prednisone was of some benefit in these patients and oral acyclovir was generally ineffectiv...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Blumenkranz MS,Kaplan HJ,Clarkson JG,Culbertson WW,Williams GA,Kleiner RC,Meissner RH

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current understanding of the anatomy of Whitnall ligament does not explain its functional role in eyelid movement. This anatomic study was designed to determine the exact relation of Whitnall ligament to the levator muscle and aponeurosis. METHODS:The anatomy of the eyelid was examined by surgical disse...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Codère F,Tucker NA,Renaldi B

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report the success rate of endoscopically assisted balloon dacryoplasty (EADCP) for treatment of acquired incomplete nasolacrimal duct obstructions (NLDOs). DESIGN:Retrospective, noncomparative case series. PARTICIPANTS:Records of patients treated for incomplete NLDOs with EADCP by one of the authors (WLW)...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Couch SM,White WL

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term efficacy of 360 degrees argon laser trabeculoplasty was studied in 118 eyes of 93 patients with uncontrolled chronic open-angle glaucoma. The mean intraocular pressure (IOP) decrease was 8.9 +/- 5.4 mmHg (mean +/- standard deviation [SD] in 71 eyes at 1 year, 9.3 +/- 4.3 mmHg (mean +/- SD) in 51 eyes at 3 ye...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Shingleton BJ,Richter CU,Bellows AR,Hutchinson BT,Glynn RJ

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal gammopathy, and skin changes (POEMS) syndrome is a rare disorder. This study investigated the types of ocular signs and symptoms in patients with POEMS and any systemic factors that may be associated with development of such ocular findings. DESIGN:Cas...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kaushik M,Pulido JS,Abreu R,Amselem L,Dispenzieri A

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the costs and cost-utility of examination for posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) and treatment of associated pathology, and of managing various other peripheral retinal disorders to prevent retinal detachment (RD). DESIGN:A decision analysis model of cost-utility. PARTICIPANTS:There were no parti...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Yannuzzi NA,Chang JS,Brown GC,Smiddy WE

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitreous surgery techniques are useful in the management of selected retinal detachments with an otherwise poor prognosis. Vitrectomy methods can be used to remove intraocular opacities; cut vitreous sheets causing vitreo-retinal traction and separate epiretinal membranes covering or distorting the retina; provide a f...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Michels RG

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light, fluorescent, and scanning and transmission electron microscopic examinations of two postmortem eyes from a 24-year-old man with well-documented fundus flavimaculatus with atrophic macular degeneration revealed striking abnormalities in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). Beginning near the equator, scanning e...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Eagle RC Jr,Lucier AC,Bernardino VB Jr,Yanoff M

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the influence of the vitreomacular interface (VMI) on the functional and anatomic efficacy of ranibizumab therapy in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD). DESIGN:Subanalysis of a prospective, 12-month, multicenter, phase IIIb trial. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 353 treatm...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Mayr-Sponer U,Waldstein SM,Kundi M,Ritter M,Golbaz I,Heiling U,Papp A,Simader C,Schmidt-Erfurth U

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A low cost microcomputer was used to: (1) word process and edit this manuscript, (2) create a patient file storage and retrieval system, (3) transcribe and store information from video display such as wide-angle fundus photographs and fluorescein angiograms, (4) plot data points in graphic display mode, (5) solve comp...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Donoso LA,Magargal LE,Sanborn G,Nagy R

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of astigmatic keratotomy (AK) by paired linear (transverse)-long incisions within a small optical zone in older patients with 3.00 diopters (D) or more of astigmatism who are intolerant of contact lenses, spectacles, or both. DESIGN:Prospective, noncomparative case series. PARTICIPANT...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Ho HC,Chen KH,Hsu WM,Lee SM,Chiang CC,Li YS

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a simple and noninvasive technique to manage conjunctival prolapse and to report its efficacy. DESIGN:Noncomparative, retrospective case series. PARTICIPANTS:Ten consecutive patients encountered over a span of 13 years developed postoperative conjunctival prolapse as a complication from various ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Liu D

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether an ophthalmologist-led, non-anesthesia-supported, limited monitoring pathway for phacoemulsification/intraocular lens cataract surgery, can be performed safely with only a medical emergency team providing support. DESIGN:Retrospective, observational, cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:All patien...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Koolwijk J,Fick M,Selles C,Turgut G,Noordergraaf JI,Tukkers FS,Noordergraaf GJ

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify systemic factors associated with the development of central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR). DESIGN:Retrospective, case-control study. PARTICIPANTS AND CONTROLS:312 cases and 312 controls. RESULTS:By use of a multivariate analysis, the previously described risk factors, systemic steroid use (odds...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Haimovici R,Koh S,Gagnon DR,Lehrfeld T,Wellik S,Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Case-Control Study Group.

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the prevalence and signs of early and late age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in an old cohort. DESIGN:Population-based cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:We included 5272 persons aged ≥66 years, randomly sampled from the Reykjavik area. METHODS:Fundus images were taken through dilated pupils using a...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Jonasson F,Arnarsson A,Eiríksdottir G,Harris TB,Launer LJ,Meuer SM,Klein BE,Klein R,Gudnason V,Cotch MF

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraocular lenses have been regulated by the Bureau of Devices of the Food and Drug Administration since February 9, 1978. One year ago, data were reported through August 9, 1979, at which time more than 177,000 lenses of four different classes had been implanted. In the meantime, appeals and legal action by the Publ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Worthen DM,Boucher JA,Buxton J,Lowther G,Talbott M

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To show that chiasmal hypoplasia or aplasia need not be an isolated developmental anomaly and to examine the spectrum of associated clinical findings to explore the possibility that these patients may represent a phenotypic manifestation of a developmental gene anomaly. DESIGN:An observational case series. PA...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Thompson DA,Kriss A,Chong K,Harris C,Russell-Eggitt I,Shawkat F,Neville BG,Aclimandos W,Taylor DS

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A review of 693 patients with bilateral retinoblastoma and 18 patients with unilateral/germinal retinoblastoma was carried out to find the incidence, time, course and pattern of second nonocular tumors in retinoblastoma survivors. Of 688 patients who survived therapeutic radiation for retinoblastoma, 89 developed seco...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Abramson DH,Ellsworth RM,Kitchin FD,Tung G

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate intraocular pressure (IOP) control and the prevalence of complications associated with the two-stage insertion of the Baerveldt implant. DESIGN:Retrospective, noncomparative, interventional case series. METHODS:We reviewed the medical records of all patients who underwent the two-stage Baerveldt i...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Tong L,Frazao K,LaBree L,Varma R

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study was to determine the nature and course of ophthalmic abnormalities in long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (LCHAD) deficiency, a recently discovered disorder of mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation. STUDY DESIGN:The study design was a cohort (case series). PARTICIPANTS:A re...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Tyni T,Kivelä T,Lappi M,Summanen P,Nikoskelainen E,Pihko H

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interactions between rabbit corneal epithelium and endothelium were investigated in an organ culture model using scanning electron microscopy and correlative light microscopy. Following mechanical removal of corneal endothelium, corneal epithelium was observed to migrate across the cut surface of the corneal strom...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Sassani JW,John T,Cameron JD,Yanoff M,Eagle RC Jr

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Midfacial trauma causes a variety of functional and cosmetic problems that concern many surgical specialties. Fractures of the lacrimal sac fossa and lacrimal canal and compromise of the intrinsic membranous pathways are frequently not addressed, requiring late lacrimal bypass surgery in many cases. Silicone intubatio...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Harris GJ,Fuerste FH

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A fleshy, polypoidal and partially lobulated lesion that protruded between the eyelids from the medial caruncular region and that infiltrated the contiguous anterior orbital tissues developed over 1 month in a 9-month-old infant. The microscopic features of the tumor included a plump spindle cell population, more poly...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Jakobiec FA,Klapper D,Maher E,Krebs W

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term management of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis by intravitreal injection of ganciclovir was evaluated in ten patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). Patients were unable to tolerate systemic ganciclovir because of severe neutropenia (8 cases), catheter-induced sepsis (1 case), or the need to...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Cantrill HL,Henry K,Melroe NH,Knobloch WH,Ramsay RC,Balfour HH Jr

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the ability of the new pattern electroretinogram optimized for glaucoma detection (PERGLA) paradigm to discriminate between healthy individuals and individuals with glaucomatous optic neuropathy (GON). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred forty-two eyes of 71 participants (42 healt...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Bowd C,Vizzeri G,Tafreshi A,Zangwill LM,Sample PA,Weinreb RN

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Lifitegrast is an integrin antagonist that decreases T-cell-mediated inflammation associated with dry eye disease (DED). We report the results of OPUS-2, a phase III study evaluating the efficacy and safety of lifitegrast compared with placebo for the treatment of DED. DESIGN:A 12-week, multicenter, randomized...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Tauber J,Karpecki P,Latkany R,Luchs J,Martel J,Sall K,Raychaudhuri A,Smith V,Semba CP,OPUS-2 Investigators.

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An entire family (father, mother, and three daughters) were given thiabendazole because one of the children had acquired pinworm infestation. The mother and one daughter (non-infected) developed a sicca complex (keratoconjunctivitis sicca and xerostomia) accompanied by cholangiostatic jaundice. Sjögren's syndrome is a...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Fink AI,MacKay CJ,Cutler SS

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The authors compared two methods, the Marcus Gunn test and the alternating light test, for detecting a relative afferent pupillary defect. DESIGN:A randomized, prospective clinical trial. PARTICIPANTS:Fourteen patients with unilateral optic neuropathy. INTERVENTION:The Marcus Gunn and alternating light tes...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Enyedi LB,Dev S,Cox TA

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00