[Advances in the pathogenesis of non alcoholic fatty liver disease].

Abstract:

:Non alcoholic fatty liver disease is the hepatic manifestation of metabolic syndrome, and the most common liver disease. Its more aggressive form is the non alcoholic steatohepatitis. Multiple genetic and environmental factors lead to the accumulation of triglicerides and the inflammatory cascade. High fat diet, obesity, adipocyte dysfunction with cytokine production, insulin resistance and increased lipolysis with free fatty acid flux into the liver - all are the drivers of liver cell injury. Activation of inflammasome by damage- or pathogen-associated molecular patterns results in "steril inflammation" and immune response, while the hepatic stellate cells and progenitor cells lead to fibrogenesis. Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth and gut dysbiosis are also of pivotal importance in the inflammation. Among the susceptible genetic factors, mutations of patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 3 and the transmembrane 6 superfamily 2 genes play a role in the development and progression of the disease, similarly as do epigenetic regulators such as microRNAs and extracellular vesicles. Better understanding of the pathogenesis of non alcoholic fatty liver disease may identify novel therapeutic agents that improve the outcome of the disease. Orv Hetil. 2017; 158(23): 882-894.

journal_name

Orv Hetil

journal_title

Orvosi hetilap

authors

Pár A,Pár G

doi

10.1556/650.2017.30775

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-06-01 00:00:00

pages

882-894

issue

23

eissn

0030-6002

issn

1788-6120

journal_volume

158

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • [Assessment of patient-reported outcomes by questionnaires in patients with Moderate and severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease treated with glycopyrroniUm in the reaL lifE setTing in Hungary (AMULET)].

    abstract::Introduction: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a multifactorial disorder, therefore, airflow limitation alone does not reflect the full burden of COPD. In Hungary, no national data are available yet about the results obtained with the different COPD questionnaires in daily patient care, and about diffic...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1556/650.2020.31661

    authors: Tamási L,Speer G,AMULET vizsgálóorvosai: .

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Localization of primary and recurrent bladder tumors].

    abstract::The location distribution of the primary and recurrent bladder tumours was studied in 417 patients. The authors decided that the ureteral orifices, the lateral walls are the most common places of primary superficial bladder tumours. The favoured places of the primary invasive bladder tumours are the posterior walls. T...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Samodai L,Kolozsy Z,Mohácsi L,Dauda G

    更新日期:1991-06-30 00:00:00

  • [Trends and current questions of cardiovascular prevention in primary health care].

    abstract::Although an impressive progress has been achieved in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, they are at the top of the mortality statistics in Hungary. Prevention of these diseases is an essential task of the primary health care. Cardiovascular prevention is carried out at primary, secondary and tertiary levels usi...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1556/OH.2012.29442

    authors: Ilyés I,Jancsó Z,Simay A

    更新日期:2012-09-30 00:00:00

  • [Causes of death as well as complications in rheumatoid arthritis].

    abstract::The frequency of basic diseases, complications, causes of death and associated illnesses were studied on non selected autopsy material of 161 patients with rheumatoid arthritis died at the National Institute of Rheumatology in 1970-1992. The authors determined the incidence of severe complications such as systemic vas...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Bély M,Apáthy A

    更新日期:1994-09-11 00:00:00

  • [Biological therapy in idiopathic inflammatory myopathies].

    abstract::Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies are systemic, immune-mediated diseases characterized by proximal, symmetrical, progressive muscle weakness. The aim of this work is to give an overview of the biological therapy used in the treatment of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies. The authors also focus on novel results in th...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1556/OH.2014.29787

    authors: Bodoki L,Nagy-Vincze M,Griger Z,Péter A,András C,Dankó K

    更新日期:2014-01-05 00:00:00

  • [Umbilical hernioplasty with valve implantation in cirrhotic-ascitic patients].

    abstract::The authors summarize the treatment results of patients managed by them suffering from umbilical hernia associated with intractable ascites. Through a period of 10 years, 17 out of the 164 patients operated on for umbilical hernia were cirrhotic with ascites. In the course of the presentation of the data of such treat...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Vincze K,Csorba L

    更新日期:1991-04-14 00:00:00

  • [Cirrhosis and cholelithiasis. Laparoscopic or open cholecystectomy?].

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Recently laparoscopic cholecystectomy has become the standard operation in case of cholelithiasis. The range of contraindications has decreased, a previous abdominal surgery, a severe cholecystitis or gravidity are not self-evident contraindications any more. The advantages and benefits of laparoscopic inter...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1556/OH.2008.28450

    authors: Déry L,Galambos Z,Kupcsulik P,Lukovich P

    更新日期:2008-11-09 00:00:00

  • [Current concept of autism].

    abstract::Childhood autism, the most characteristic subgroup of the broader PDD (pervasive developmental disorders) category, is the consequence of genetic or typically prenatal, organic factors causing cerebral damage. The resulting mental handicap lasts for a lifetime. It is characterized by a behavioural syndrome, that becom...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Balázs A

    更新日期:1991-12-23 00:00:00

  • [Immunomodulation therapy in chronic bronchitis (multicenter study)].

    abstract::(A multicentre clinical trial) The authors treated 120 patients showing the symptoms of chronic bronchitis with BV or placebo for 6 months during the winter period of 1992-93 in a multicentre double-blind clinical trial. The status of the patients was evaluated monthly and the data were analyzed at an independent comp...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:

    authors: Hutás I,Kraszkó P,Böszörményi Nagy G

    更新日期:1994-06-05 00:00:00

  • [Experience with transrectal ultrasonic studies in patients with prostatic tumors].

    abstract::The authors present the most typical forms of the prostatic cancer imaged by transrectal ultrasound. They compared the results of investigations of two tumor markers [prostatic specific antigen (PSA), prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP),] the transrectal ultrasound and the rectal palpation. The sensibility of PSA, the ul...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Romics I,Rüssel C,Bach D

    更新日期:1990-02-18 00:00:00

  • [History of the therapy of pernicious anemia].

    abstract::Increased blood cell regeneration in exsanguinated experimental animals treated either with liver or with aqueous liver extracts was reported by Whipple and by Jeney and Jobling, respectively. These findings stimulated Minot and Murphy to provide evidence for the efficacy of liver against anaemia in clinical studies. ...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1556/OH.2013.29743

    authors: Jeney A

    更新日期:2013-11-03 00:00:00

  • [Gastrointestinal angiodysplasia].

    abstract::8 cases of gastrointestinal angiodysplasia are reported. It can be stated on the analysis of these cases, that the angiodysplasia can be the cause of unexplained GI hemorrhages, and in the majority of cases the visceral angiography provides diagnostic evidence. The angiodysplasia can be observed frequently in associat...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Jakab F,Balázs M,Kiss S

    更新日期:1990-09-09 00:00:00

  • [Prenatal follow-up of fetal tachyarrhythmia].

    abstract::A case of fetal supraventricular tachycardia complicated by atrial flutter was recognized in the 26th week of gestation and was successfully treated during pregnancy. Cardiotocography could not generate appreciable result at such a fetal tachyarrhythmia. The intrauterine condition was evaluated by the examination of t...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Szabó I,Hajdú J,Csabay L,Német J,Papp Z

    更新日期:1994-11-20 00:00:00

  • [Gentamycin concentration in the milk of a mother after treatment by implantation of a Septopal chain].

    abstract::The author implanted 90 beads of Septopal into the osteomyelitic femur of a wet mother. The excretion of gentamycin in the mother's milk was continuously examined. The investigations revealed that the excretion of gentamycin with the mother's milk was so minimal that it did not signify any risk for the newborn baby. ...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Boda A

    更新日期:1990-10-14 00:00:00

  • [New trend in treatment in patients with chronic hepatitis C].

    abstract::The combination of pegilált interferon plus ribavirin is significantly more effective than conventional interferon plus ribavirin, and is thus the current therapy of choice for patients with chronic hepatitis C. Forty-eight weeks of treatment with combination of pegilált interferon plus ribavirin has produced overall ...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Werling K,Tulassay Z

    更新日期:2006-04-09 00:00:00

  • [25 years' history of Váradi-Papp syndrome (orofaciodigital syndrome VI].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:In 1978 the authors studied a male gypsy child with a multiple malformation syndrome. In this gypsy colony further five cases were found with similar features. The characteristic syndrome was published in 1980. Subsequently, the syndrome has been quoted as Váradi-Papp syndrome. AIM:To present the 25-year ...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Váradi V,Papp Z

    更新日期:2005-09-25 00:00:00

  • [Myopathy associated with respiratory insufficiency: diagnostic difficulties in adult-onset Pompe disease].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Adult-onset acid maltase deficiency myopathy is a rare lysosomal storage disease with an autosomal recessive pattern of inheritance. The disease can be manifested with respiratory insufficiency and fatigue. METHODS:A case of a 45-year-old male patient is presented, and difficulty in diagnosis is discussed...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Merkli H,Pál E,Nagy F,Horváth R,Várdi VK,Komoly S,Illés Z

    更新日期:2006-07-30 00:00:00

  • [Prevalence of the alpha-1 antitrypsin phenotype in Hungary].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency is one of the most common inherited metabolic disorders. The presence of PiZ and PiS alleles alpha-1-antitrypsin deficeing are associated with. The geographical distribution of PiZ and PiS is heterogenous in Europe. AIM:The aim of the study was to investigate the frequency o...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Szónyi L,Dobos M,Vásárhelyi B,Héninger E,Váczi Z

    更新日期:2003-04-13 00:00:00

  • [Serum sex hormone-binding globulin levels in thyroid diseases].

    abstract::Synthesis of "sex-hormone binding globulin" is influenced by the thyroid hormones and its concentration in the serum may be a marker of the thyroid hormone effect at the peripheral tissue (liver) level. Compared to euthyroid controls serum "sex-hormone binding globulin" concentration is elevated in overt hyperthyroidi...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Földes J,Bános C,Lakatos P,Tarján G

    更新日期:1990-07-22 00:00:00

  • [Data of the morbidity and mortality index of the acute coronary syndrome in the South Trans-Danubian Region between 1999 and 2002].

    abstract::Data of the morbidity and mortality index of the acute coronary heart disease in the South Trans-Danubian Region between 1999 and 2002. South Trans-Danubian Regional Acute Coronary Registry. Based on GYOGYINFOK database, the authors' purpose was to monitor the morbidity and mortality of acute coronary heart diseases (...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Németh C,Tüzes K,Józan-Jilling M,Papp L

    更新日期:2004-10-17 00:00:00

  • [Effect of female sex hormones on blastic transformation of lymphocytes in systemic lupus erythematosus and in healthy women].

    abstract::The susceptibility of women to autoimmune diseases is well-documented, of which systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is especially important. The use of oral contraceptives often activate SLE from a quiescent condition. The inductive effect of estrogen has been shown in animal studies indicating that female hormones c...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Pozsonyi T,Jakab L,Gonzalez-Cabello R,Cao VV,Cseh K,Kalabay L,Marticsek J,Gergely P,Jakab L

    更新日期:1987-12-20 00:00:00

  • [Two successful pregnancies after total thyroidectomy and parathyroidectomy].

    abstract::A 23-year-old woman presented with a thyroid mass and total thyroidectomy was performed. Histological examination revealed papillary thyroid carcinoma. In the postoperative period severe hypocalcaemia due to permanent hypoparathyroidism developed. After postoperative telecobalt irradiation and substitutional hormone t...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kovács EM,Rigó J Jr,Tóth M

    更新日期:2003-07-27 00:00:00

  • [Oily contrast medium used for chemoembolization in the palliative treatment of extensive inoperable primary hepatocellular carcinomas].

    abstract::Transcatheter arterial oily chemoembolization using cytostatics mixed with lymphographic contrast agent with or without Gelfoam embolization seems currently to be the most suitable treatment for unresectable hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC). 5 patients with inoperable, biopsy proven huge HCC (average size 404 cm2) were...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kónya A,Vigváry Z

    更新日期:1994-01-30 00:00:00

  • [Effectiveness of prenatal ultrasound in fetal and neonatal malformations and examination of difficulty and uncertainty factors].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIM:The birth prevalence of congenital malformations is around 2-3%. The aim of this study was to examine the efficacy of ultrasound diagnostics in detecting congenital malformations. METHOD:We have processed the prenatal sonographic and postnatal clinical details of 1867 inborn abnormalities in 1200 ...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1556/650.2017.30911

    authors: Erős FR,Beke A

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Clinico-pathological and orthopedic-surgical aspects of essential osteolysis (Gorham disease)].

    abstract::Authors present two cases. One of their patient was followed for 30 years. They discuss the pathological characters and diagnostic difficulties of the disease. They have observed that with radical operations of--according to necessity--serial surgical interventions the outcome of patients can be properly controlled ag...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Riskó T,Bély M,Lakatos J

    更新日期:1993-04-04 00:00:00

  • [Acute pancreatitis: recent advances in understanding its pathophysiology].

    abstract::This article reviews the recent changes in the understanding of acute pancreatitis pathophysiology emphasizing results deriving from the more detailed comprehension of the local and systemic aspects of the inflammatory process. The authors briefly discuss those theories that have been influencing the basic philosophie...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Telek G,Fehér J,Jakab F,Claude R

    更新日期:2000-02-06 00:00:00

  • [Results of multicenter treatment of highly malignant non-Hodgkin's lymphomas].

    abstract::One hundred and eleven consecutive patients with highgrade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma treated in three centres between 1983 and 1988 were analysed to assess the efficacy of different types of chemotherapy. The median age at presentation was 56.9 +/- 16.6 years. According to the Kiel classification histological subtypes we...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,评审

    doi:

    authors: Varga G,Bérczi M,Borbényi Z,Zöllei M,István L,Szabó K,Berkessy S,Radványi G,Kelényi G

    更新日期:1991-05-26 00:00:00

  • [Therapy of allergic conjunctivitis].

    abstract::Among the several eye diseases (or diseases involving the eye) based on hypersensitivity reactions, the most frequent is allergic conjunctivitis. Recently six types of allergic conjunctivitis/keratoconjunctivitis are distinguished: 1. seasonal, 2. perennial, 3. vernal, 4. giant papillary, 5. atopic and 6. of contact o...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Hidasi V

    更新日期:2000-08-20 00:00:00

  • [Contact lens-related keratitis].

    abstract::Nowadays, keratitis, corneal infection due to wearing contact lens means an increasingly serious problem. Neglected cases may lead to corneal damage that can cause blindness in cases of otherwise healthy eyes. Early diagnosis based on the clinical picture and the typical patient history is an important way of preventi...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1556/OH.2013.29717

    authors: Steiber Z,Berta A,Módis L

    更新日期:2013-11-10 00:00:00

  • [Multiple primary malignant tumors involving the liver].

    abstract::In the Department of Pathology of the Albert Szent-Györgyi Medical University in Szeged during the last 30 years 1770 (19.4% of the cancers) primary malignant lung tumours were observed in autopsy material, from which 86 patients (4.9%) had other malignancies as well. In 81 cases other extrapulmonary and in 5 cases ot...

    journal_title:Orvosi hetilap

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tiszlavicz L,Tasnádi T

    更新日期:1993-01-31 00:00:00