Abstract:
:Early mortality remains a major challenge for the treatment of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH), which warrants the need for prompt risk stratification in the early phase of the disease. We retrospectively analyzed clinical features of a cohort of pediatric patients managed at a tertiary hospital in southern China from 2005 to 2015. A total of 116 patients (median age 27.5 months) with predominantly secondary HLH were included. In a multivariate Cox regression model, neutrophils <0.5 × 10(9)/L (risk ratio (RR) = 5.01; 95 % confidence interval (CI) 1.55-16.20; P = 0.007), total bilirubin over twofold upper limit of normal value (RR = 2.86; 95 % CI 0.83-9.88; P = 0.097), and albumin ≤20 g/L (RR = 5.79; 95 % CI 1.70-19.73; P = 0.005) at diagnosis were independent risk factors for 30-day mortality. The 30-day overall survival rate (OS) of patients with three risk factors was significantly lower than that of patients with zero to two risk factors (0 vs 90.7 %; P<0.001). Patients with three risk factors were 64-fold more likely to have early adverse outcome as compared to patients with zero to two risk factors (RR = 64.45; 95 % CI 18.35-226.33; P<0.001). Platelet count normalization in 2 weeks was an independent predictor for resolution after initial therapy with an odds ratio (OR) of 18.4 (95 % CI 2.7-122.9; P = 0.003). Our results indicate that severe neutropenia and liver function damage are prognostic factors for early death in HLH and platelet count normalization in 2 weeks is a critical predictor for resolution after initial therapy.
journal_name
Ann Hematoljournal_title
Annals of hematologyauthors
Bin Q,Gao JH,Luo JMdoi
10.1007/s00277-016-2727-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-09-01 00:00:00pages
1411-8issue
9eissn
0939-5555issn
1432-0584pii
10.1007/s00277-016-2727-6journal_volume
95pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A 72-year-old-man with night sweats and a low-grade fever was found to have bilateral adrenal enlargement associated with incipient adrenal insufficiency. Without any intervention, these adrenal lesions regressed spontaneously, accompanied by disappearance of clinical symptoms. Seven months later, however, the lesions...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::To assess the survival outcomes and adverse events (AEs) of high-intermediate- or high-risk patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who underwent conventional chemotherapy plus rituximab with or without first-line autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT). Related studies published on Medline, Embase, Co...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
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doi:10.1007/s00277-020-04016-3
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abstract::Methods to estimate bone marrow plasma cells (BMPC) basically include histopathology, cytomorphology, and flow cytometry. The present study compares the outcomes of these methods with special focus on the impact of BMPC-specific characteristics on their recovery by either method. Laboratory reports of diagnostic sampl...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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abstract::Mixed phenotype acute leukemia (MPAL) is a rare type of leukemia with a limited number of studies conducted to characterize its clinical spectrum and most importantly the best treatment modality. MPAL blasts show more than one phenotype either myeloid/monocytic with T- or B-lymphoid or extremely rare triple lineage as...
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更新日期:2020-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::Impact of FLT3 receptor tyrosine kinase activation via internal tandem duplication (ITD) of the juxtamembrane region on outcome of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is still controversial. Recent researches reveal a role of FLT3 in monocyte differentiation in hematopoiesis. We analyzed the clinical impact of FLT3 alteratio...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) is an aggressive hematologic malignancy with limited treatment strategies. Histone deacetylases inhibitors (HDACis) are promising novel tools for cancer therapy, whose anti-tumor effects and the underlying mechanisms on B-ALL remain to be elucidated. Recently, Notch1 signali...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
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doi:10.1007/s00277-012-1561-8
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Burkitt lymphoma (BL) is an aggressive B-cell lymphoma more common in children comprising one third of pediatric non-Hodgkin lymphoma cases. The recent discovery in BL pathogenesis highlighted the activation of PI3K pathway in cooperation with Myc in the development of BL. In this study, we demonstrated that PI3K/Akt ...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-014-2021-4
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00277-016-2815-7
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abstract::Although the outcome of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) has improved by optimized chemotherapy regimens and bone marrow transplantation, leukemia relapse remains one of the most challenging problems during therapy. Sustained existence of AML blasts is a fundamental determinant for the development of leukemi...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-016-2913-6
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Controversy remains regarding the transplant outcomes of human leukocyte antigen-identical related bone marrow transplantation (BMT) and peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT) for the treatment of patients with hematological malignancies. To provide an estimate of the effect of BMT and PBSCT on clinical ou...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00277-011-1299-8
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The general impact of blood donation on iron status was studied in a population survey comprising 1359 nonpregnant Danish women in age cohorts of 30, 40, 50, and 60 years; 809 were premenopausal and 550 postmenopausal; 180 (13%) were blood donors. Iron stores were assessed by serum (S)-ferritin and hemoglobin (Hb). Hb...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01714957
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of bone marrow involvement (BMI) by conventional bone marrow biopsy (BMB) can generate false-negative results if marrow disease is focal. The sensitivity of 18F-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG-PET/CT) in assessing BMI in extranodal NK/T cell lymphoma (ENKL) h...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-014-2289-4
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this epidemiologic population survey was to assess the penetrance of the most frequent hemochromatosis (HFE) gene variants in ethnic Danish men. A cohort of 6,020 men aged 30-53 years was screened for HFE C282Y, H63D, and S65C variants by restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis. Subsequently, iron...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-008-0679-1
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-003-0779-x
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-014-2220-z
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic idiopathic neutropenia of adults (CINA) is a granulocytic disorder characterised by the "unexplained" decrease in the number of circulating neutrophils. Serum inflammatory cytokines and chemokines are increased in CINA. In addition, cytokines gene polymorphisms are associated with increased levels of respectiv...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-005-1066-9
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Second allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) has a low survival outcome and a high non-relapse mortality (NRM) rate which is a major obstacle to this treatment. We hypothesized that the status of malnourishment after first allo-HSCT as represented by the geriatric nutritional risk index (GNRI)...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-020-04089-0
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::In a large proportion of patients with mild bleeding disorders (MBDs) no diagnosis can be established by routine coagulation tests. We investigated whether alterations in plasma clot properties account for MBDs of unknown cause. Ninety-five patients with MBDs of unknown origin and 98 age- and sex-matched healthy contr...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
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abstract::A patient with painful peripheral neuropathy is presented, whose symptoms were thought to result from an infection with Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato. Investigations of the cerebrospinal fluid for signs of inflammation and borrelial antibodies were negative, and the patient did not benefit from repeated antibiotic t...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Several authors have described a particular potential of automated depolarization analysis in detecting malaria infection as part of the routine full blood count (FBC) performed by the Cell-Dyn 4000 analyzer. In these cases, abnormal depolarizing patterns are due to the presence of leukocyte-associated malaria hemozoi...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-003-0786-y
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary infections are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with hematologic malignancy. Bronchoscopy is at present still the traditional first investigation in immunosuppressed patients that have developed pulmonary infiltrates. There is limited data available on the validity of fiberoptic bronchosc...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-014-2172-3
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An additional affiliation for the first author was not indicated. Hyewon Lee is also affiliated with: Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Seoul, South Korea. ...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s00277-019-03868-8
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since December 2019, a novel coronavirus has spread throughout China and across the world, causing a continuous increase in confirmed cases within a short period of time. Some studies reported cases of thrombocytopenia, but hardly any studies mentioned how the virus causes thrombocytopenia. We propose several mechanis...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00277-020-04019-0
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::The aim of the study was to investigate the association of leptin with hematological parameters in beta-thalassemia patients in Greece. We measured plasma levels of soluble transferrin receptor (sTfR) and leptin by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in 40 beta-thalassemia patients (21 transfusion dependent and ...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
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更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transplantation of autologous hematopoietic stem cells is a well established therapeutic procedure. Despite advances in efficacy of the stem cell mobilization and apheresis process until now a predictive factor for the expected stem cell yield before initiation of mobilization therapy could not be identified. The main...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00277-005-0074-0
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uptake and biochemical and biological effects of antisense oligodeoxynucleotides (ODN) specific for c-abl and bcr genes were studied in normal immature myeloid cells. CD34-positive cells were purified by positive and negative selection and cultured in liquid culture for 7 days. These cells were then incubated with ODN...
journal_title:Annals of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00641311
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00