Abstract：
:Effects of aspiration lesions of the cerebral cortex on the behavioral effects of intraventricular substantia nigra grafts were investigated. Apomorphine-induced rotational behavior consequent to unilateral lesions of the substantia nigra was used as a behavioral measure. Substantia nigra grafts reduced rotational behavior in animals with sham cortical lesions. Cortical lesions also decreased rotational behavior and, in these animals, no additional decrease in rotational behavior was induced by substantia nigra grafts. It is concluded that cortical lesions alter striatal circuitry so as to preclude a behavioral effect of substantia nigra grafts.
journal_name
Behav Brain Resjournal_title
Behavioural brain researchauthors
Freed WJ,Cannon-Spoor HEdoi
10.1016/s0166-4328(89)80060-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-04-01 00:00:00pages
279-88issue
3eissn
0166-4328issn
1872-7549pii
S0166-4328(89)80060-9journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The hippocampus is believed to play an important role in spatial cognition and anxiety. Much of the supporting evidence is derived from rat studies. Recent reports on hippocampal lesioned mice also showed impairments in spatial function, but anxiety was not uniformly diminished. There were, however, striking impairmen...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2004.05.027
更新日期：2005-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the routine memory abilities impaired in amnesic patients with temporal-lobe damage is object-recognition memory--the ability to discriminate the familiarity of previously encountered objects. Reproducing this impairment has played a central role in animal models of amnesia during the past two decades, and unti...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(01)00367-9
更新日期：2001-12-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Mice altered by transgenesis or gene targeting ("knockouts") have increasingly been employed as alternative effective tools in elucidating the genetic basis of neurophysiology and behavior. Standardization of specific behavioral paradigms and phenotyping strategies will ensure that these behavioral mouse mutants offer...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(01)00284-4
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to develop a model of unilateral cervical (C4-C5) spinal cord contusion injury in the rat and to characterize the functional and histological consequences following three injury levels using a new weight-drop spinal cord injury device. We evaluated forepaw/forelimb and hindlimb functions ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(00)00328-4
更新日期：2001-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Defensive behaviors comprise a set of flexible and adaptive responses to threatening situations and stimuli. In semi-natural situations affording a wide variety of responses, defensive behaviors change over time in response to information about the presence of danger, acquired through risk assessment activities. Two t...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0166-4328(93)90100-5
更新日期：1993-12-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Substantial evidence suggests that cerebral deposition of the neurotoxic fibrillar form of amyloid precursor protein, β-amyloid (Aβ), plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Yet, many aspects of AD pathology including the cognitive symptoms and selective vulnerability of cortically proje...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2014.07.046
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sensorimotor function is important for cognitive development; however, little experimental evidence exists to support this assumption. In this study we tested the hypothesis that altered cAMP response element binding (CREB) protein induction and activity-regulated cytoskeletal-associated gene (Arc) expression may unde...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2009.10.033
更新日期：2010-03-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Addiction is a behavioral disorder characterized by the compulsive seeking and taking of drugs despite serious negative consequences. In particular, the chronic use of drugs impairs memory and cognitive functions, which aggravates the loss of control over drug use and complicates treatment outcome. Therefore, cognitiv...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2012.09.025
更新日期：2013-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Methylphenidate (MPH) is widely used as a "nootropic" agent and in the treatment of disorders of attention, and has been shown to modulate synaptic plasticity in vitro. Here we present in vivo evidence that this MPH-induced metaplasticity can last long after the end of treatment. MPH (0, 0.2, 1 and 5mg/kg) was adminis...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2015.05.009
更新日期：2015-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent evidence indicates that the hippocampus contributes to the control of defensive behaviors in rodents. Here, electrical stimulation (1s, 60 Hz) of the rat dorsal hippocampus inhibited defense in the elevated plus maze (increased open arm exploration) and shock-probe burying test (reduced burying duration), while...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2007.07.030
更新日期：2008-01-10 00:00:00
abstract：:The endogenous opioid system is involved in ethanol reinforcement. Ethanol-induced changes in opioidergic transmission have been extensively studied in adult organisms. However, the impact of ethanol exposure at low or moderate doses during early ontogeny has been barely explored. We investigated the effect of prenata...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2014.08.022
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many studies have demonstrated that stressors can modify the physiological action of drugs, mainly morphine. The present study investigated the effects of a mild stressor on chloral hydrate (Chl)-induced sedation in mice. For 4 consecutive days, NaCl and Chl-treated mice (300 mg kg(-1)) were stressed (S) either by a 5...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(00)00228-x
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Women are more susceptible than men to develop anxiety disorders, however, the mechanisms involved are still unclear. In this study, we investigated the role of group I metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs), a target for anxiety disorders, and whether estradiol may modulate conflict-based anxiety in female rats by...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2016.01.009
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The 3xTg-AD mouse model of Alzheimer's disease (AD) has both amyloid beta plaque and tau tangle pathology. However, the results of behavioural testing with these mice have been inconsistent due to age- and sex-related differences, as well as differences in the difficulty of the tests used to measure cognitive function...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2019.111937
更新日期：2019-09-16 00:00:00
abstract：:The pyramidal tract of the rat consists of at least two components. A majority of the fibers cross in the lower medulla and descend through the spinal cord in the ventral portion of the dorsal funiculus. The remaining 5% of the corticospinal projection does not cross and descends in the ipsilateral ventral funiculus i...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(02)00051-7
更新日期：2002-08-21 00:00:00
abstract：:Non-competitive antagonists of the N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDA) such as phencyclidine (PCP) elicit schizophrenia-like symptoms in healthy individuals. Similarly, PCP dosing in rats produces typical behavioral phenotypes that mimic human schizophrenia symptoms. Although schizophrenic behavioral phenotypes of th...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2011.10.050
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although scientific research using mammalian models has made great strides in uncovering the enigmatic neural and molecular mechanisms orchestrating the state of drug addiction, a complete understanding has thus far eluded researchers. The complexity of the task has led to the use of invertebrate model systems to comp...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2018.12.024
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A neurochemical study of the transsynaptic interactions established between septal GABAergic interneurones and cholinergic septo-hippocampal neurones was conducted using mice. The effects of acute in vivo injections of either muscimol (20-500 ng/0.2 microliter), bicuculline (100 ng-1 micrograms/0.2 microliter) or sali...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(05)80297-9
更新日期：1992-09-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Single pulse electrical stimulation of the sensorimotor cortex in waking rats produced an evoked response in the contralateral sensorimotor cortex. The slow wave response consisted of: (1) an early component that was negative at the pial surface and in layer V, and was associated with multiunit discharge; and (2) a la...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-4328(87)90043-x
更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND & AIM:Overpressure blast-wave induced brain injury (OBI) and its long-term neurological outcome pose significant concerns for military personnel. Our aim is to investigate the mechanism of injury due to OBI. METHODS:Rats were divided into 3 groups: (1) Control, (2) OBI (exposed 30psi peak pressure, 2-2.5ms)...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2017.04.025
更新日期：2018-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Endogenous opioid peptides that activate the delta-opioid receptor (DOR) are thought to facilitate female receptive behavior. This facilitation of lordosis has been demonstrated by intracerebroventricular infusions and injection of DOR-active ligands into the ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus, an area with robust DOR ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2004.05.001
更新日期：2004-12-06 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Increased Insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-1) has been associated with improvement of cognitive function in response to exercise. Evidences indicate a role for IGF-1 in beta-amyloid clearance and reducing hyperphosphorylation tau in Alzheimer's disease (AD). There is a need to investigate the IGF-1 response...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2020.112903
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypobaric hypoxia (HH), a predisposing environmental condition at high altitude (HA) encountered by many mountaineers jeopardizes their normal physiology like motor coordination and cognitive functions. Our previous studies revealed that the HH induces oxidative stress and neurodegeneration, which is associated with s...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2008.01.007
更新日期：2008-06-03 00:00:00
abstract：:The involvement of the motor system in action language comprehension is a hotly debated topic in cognitive neuroscience and psychology. Recent studies suggest that primary motor cortex (M1) response to action language is context-sensitive rather than automatic and necessary. Specifically, semantic polarity (i.e. affir...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2017.09.019
更新日期：2018-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:An approximation of the membrane resistance - input resistance - was measured with double-barrelled micropipettes in hindlimb motoneurons during wakefulness and the states of sleep in chronically implanted, restrained cats. During postural atonia in rapid-eye-movement (REM) sleep, motoneurons had a sustained hyperpola...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-4328(81)90060-7
更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Expression of Schaffer collateral-CA1 long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD) was not affected in hippocampal slices from wild-type mice pretreated with lipopolysaccharide (0.25mg/kg, i.p.), to increase interleukin-18 (IL-18) concentrations in the brain. For IL-18 knock-out (IL-18 KO) mice, the LTP...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2009.08.033
更新日期：2010-01-05 00:00:00
abstract：:The central visual system of white zebra finches is physiologically and anatomically different from normally coloured (wild type) animals. The main difference to normal birds is an enhanced response to ipsilateral stimulation in all areas of the tectofugal visual pathway. Previous experiments indicated that besides an...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2006.02.016
更新日期：2006-06-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Pavlovian conditioning of immune functions provided early impetus to the rapidly expanding knowledge of bi-directional communication among the immune, endocrine, and central nervous systems. Since these early investigations, the phenomenology of this response has been well characterized. However the neural mechanisms ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(99)00191-6
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The central 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT; serotonin) system is well established as an important regulator of appetite and continues to remain a focus of obesity research. While much emphasis has focussed on the 5-HT(2C) receptor (5-HT(2C)R) in 5-HT's anorectic effect, pharmacological manipulation of the 5-HT₆ receptor (5...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2014.02.018
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Though growing evidence implicates both melatonin (MLT) and its immediate precursor N-acetylserotonin (NAS) in the regulation of hippocampal neurogenesis, their comparative mechanistic relationship with core behavioural correlates of psychiatric disorders is largely unknown. To address this issue, we investigated the ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2015.10.027
更新日期：2016-01-15 00:00:00
