Abstract:
:This assessment compared routine data on selected clinical services provided within the Oklahoma City Area of the Indian Health Service during the first six months of fiscal year 1984, prior to implementation of a program emphasizing oral health promotion and disease prevention, to comparable data from 1987. The assessment revealed: similar absolute numbers of routine examinations and completed treatment among children; a 10 percent increase in total visits for persons of all ages, accomplished with comparable numbers of dental personnel; and an increase in the percent of services that were preventive, as well as a concomitant decrease in basic restorative services. The ratio of pit and fissure sealants to one-surface amalgam restorations was reversed dramatically. Although counts of services rendered do not measure oral health status directly, some conclusions are warranted. Clinical dental personnel can be reoriented to devote an increased proportion of available patient care time to primary preventive services, accomplishing a substantial increase in these services. That increase is associated with a corresponding decrease in the proportion of basic restorative services.
journal_name
J Public Health Dentjournal_title
Journal of public health dentistryauthors
Malvitz DM,Broderick EBdoi
10.1111/j.1752-7325.1989.tb02023.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
54-8issue
1eissn
0022-4006issn
1752-7325journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:Early childhood caries (ECC) negatively impacts many child health outcomes and can lead to greater costs for medical and dental care as well as negatively impact future oral health wellness. ECC risk factors are rooted in many social determinants of health. Addressing ECC at the population-level is a nationa...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jphd.12330
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of the literature on bacteriologic and nonbacteriologic criteria for identifying individuals at high risk to dental caries is presented. The studies have been evaluated on the basis of 1) their ability to predict future caries activity of individuals and 2) their practical use. Single measurements of past car...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1986.tb03117.x
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the effects of knowledge and confidence on dental referral practices among WIC nutritionists in North Carolina. METHODS:A questionnaire consisting of 118 Likert scale-type questions was administered to 92% of all WIC nutritionists in North Carolina (n = 324). The relationship of knowledge and con...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2005.tb03018.x
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:As dental caries can progress throughout a person's lifetime, understanding caries risk factors unique to specific life phases is important. This study aims to assess caries incidence and risk factors for young adolescents. METHODS:Participants in the longitudinal Iowa Fluoride Study were assessed for dental...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jphd.12028
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1973 the government of Alberta, a Canadian province of 2.4 million people, has funded a dental care plan for all residents over 64 years old and their dependents. It is the only dental plan in North America that covers all seniors and their dependents residing in a state or province. Under this plan, just over 2...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1992.tb02286.x
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examines the relationships between stated restorative treatment thresholds of 16 dentists and both their restorative decisions and caries depth determinations for approximal tooth surfaces based on bitewing radiographs. METHODS:Sixteen dentists independently examined 15 pairs of experimental bitew...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1996.tb02433.x
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To ascertain caregiver satisfaction with silver diamine fluoride (SDF) application(s) as an intermediate care path for their children with caries. METHODS:Caregivers were recruited at two community health centers when they arrived for a previously scheduled operating room/sedation appointment for their child...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jphd.12338
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous research with other ethnic minorities has shown that culture and age cohort, as well as language and economic limitations, act as barriers to obtaining dental care and maintaining good oral health. This study compared self-reported oral health attitudes, self-efficacy, and dental practices of 20 younger and 2...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1992.tb02258.x
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study investigated racial differences in orofacial pain symptoms in a sample of older adults. Orofacial pain prevalence, persistence, severity, and behavioral impact were assessed. We also tested whether sex and race interact, such that racial differences are only observed for a single sex, or whether s...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2002.tb03434.x
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Methamphetamine (MA) is a widely used illicit drug and a nationwide public health concern. Although dental complications are consistently reported among MA users, yet limited nationally representative studies on the associations between MA use and oral health currently exist. METHODS:Using the National Heal...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jphd.12389
更新日期:2020-08-18 00:00:00
abstract::The Linn County Dental Health Center is an example of what appears to be a highly successful dental society access program. A target population, the children of the poor and working poor in Linn County, have an opportunity to enter a system of continuous dental care for the prevention and control of dental disease. Th...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1983.tb01891.x
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Community water fluoridation (CWF) is one of the greatest public health achievements of the 20th century. Despite this achievement, there are still misunderstandings about the safety of water fluoridation. Previous communication campaigns advocating CWF have been unsuccessful in combating these misunderstand...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jphd.12404
更新日期:2020-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::The high prevalence of disorders in the mouths of elderly residents in long-term care (LTC) facilities suggests that the dental services available to the residents are inadequate. A questionnaire was sent to most of the dentists practicing in Vancouver (British Columbia) to solicit their opinions on treating older pat...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1992.tb02280.x
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Preventive dental health services are intended to reduce the likelihood of development of tooth decay and the need for more intensive treatment overtime. The evidence on the effectiveness of preventive dental care in reducing treatment services and expenditures is lagging for adults, particularly those with ...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jphd.12262
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This review updates the evidence regarding caries risk assessment for infants, toddlers, and preschool children and formulates recommendations for preventive strategies for WIC, Head Start, and Early Head Start. METHODS:Literature on caries risk assessment and preventive strategies for infants, toddlers, an...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2000.tb03330.x
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study are to identify and describe the characteristics of dental underserved geographic areas. Understanding these characteristics is an important step in addressing access to dental care barriers. METHODS:Dental underserved areas were identified from the Health Resources and Services...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jphd.12157
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to develop and pilot test a dental word recognition instrument. METHODS:The development of our instrument was based on the Rapid Estimate of Adult Literacy in Medicine (REALM), an efficient word recognition instrument used to assess health literacy in the medical arena. Our instrument, Rapid ...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2007.00021.x
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purposes of this study were to develop a work stress inventory for dental assistants (WSI-DA) in Jordan and examine its psychometric properties and to describe potentially stressful work-related conditions related to the profession of dental assistance in Jordan. METHODS:A total of 542 dental assistants...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2008.00094.x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study examines the predictors for elderly Chinese immigrants' use of dental care services. METHODS:In 2003, a study entitled "Health and Well Being of Older Chinese in Canada" collected data from seven cities in which 2,272 Chinese Canadians aged 55 years and older were surveyed. Data from 1,537 of the...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2007.00009.x
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Information about the oral health status of the homeless is limited. The purpose of this study is to characterize the dental caries status among users of a dental treatment and referral program at homeless shelters in Boston, MA. METHODS:Persons attending the program during a one-year period were assessed f...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1995.tb02328.x
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infant caries is an infectious disease with microbiological, dietary, and host risk factors. The disease is of epidemic proportions in immigrant and Native American populations studied. This paper reviews progress in current research and suggests a number of new approaches focusing on behavioral and chemotherapeutic m...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1996.tb02396.x
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe perceived benefits and safety of community water fluoridation (CWF) and investigate factors associated with those perceptions of CWF among respondents to a proprietary survey in the United States. METHODS:We obtained data from the 2009 HealthStyles survey, a convenience sample of 4,556 responden...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jphd.12104
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Studies examining satisfaction with dental health care among the poor are quite rare. This study was done to confirm the internal structure and reliability of the Dental Satisfaction Questionnaire (DSQ), a measure of dental care satisfaction, among a low-income population, and provide normative data regardin...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1995.tb02372.x
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The question considered in this review is the extent to which changes in the prevalence or severity of enamel fluorosis have occurred over the last half-century. Emphasis is given to a review of those studies in which subjects are drinking water that is fluoride deficient and those in which subjects are drinking optim...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1999.tb03276.x
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study compares the quality of class I restorations made with the atraumatic restorative treatment (ART) technique and conventional class I amalgam restorations. METHODS:The study was carried out among secondary school students in Mzuzu, Malawi. First-year students in 1987 who needed at least two class I...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2003.tb03482.x
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study explores new methods for assessing in greater detail what dentists do when they perform oral cancer early detection examinations. It clarifies practice behaviors and opens opportunities to identify factors that facilitate thorough early detection examinations by clinicians and to assess the relativ...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2009.00148.x
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Benefit-cost analysis and cost-effectiveness analysis can be used to evaluate preventive regimens and aid policy-makers in making resource-allocation decisions. This paper demonstrates the application of benefit-cost and cost-effectiveness analyses to preventive dental programs. The two analyses are defined and descri...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1984.tb03077.x
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It has been speculated that amoxicillin use could be associated with enamel defects, but there have been few studies of this possible relationship. This study assessed the association between amoxicillin use during the first year of life and primary tooth fluorosis. METHODS:Subjects (n = 490) were recruited ...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2004.tb02724.x
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents a review of the literature on glass ionomer cements used as fissure sealants. An objective assessment of the presently available scientific literature on the use of glass ionomer materials as pit and fissure sealants is not encouraging in terms of retention, but appears somewhat more positive for c...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1996.tb02425.x
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Few health literacy instruments are available to clinicians to help understand the implications of patient difficulty understanding health information. Those that do exist are lengthy and would not be conducive to use in a busy clinical setting. Long-term dental and medical outcomes may improve if health car...
journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jphd.12005
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00