Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:It has been speculated that amoxicillin use could be associated with enamel defects, but there have been few studies of this possible relationship. This study assessed the association between amoxicillin use during the first year of life and primary tooth fluorosis. METHODS:Subjects (n = 490) were recruited at birth and followed prospectively with a series of questionnaires to gather information on fluoride intake and amoxicillin use. Primary tooth fluorosis was assessed by calibrated examiners at approximately 5 years of age. RESULTS:Amoxicillin use for 6 weeks to 3 months and 3 months to 6 months significantly increased the risk for fluorosis of primary second molars in bivariate analyses. However, after controlling for fluoride intake, the adjusted risks of fluorosis were not significant for amoxicillin use. No other antibiotics were significantly associated with fluorosis in the bivariate analyses. In multivariate analyses with logistic regressions, only fluoride intake was statistically significantly related to fluorosis. CONCLUSION:Fluoride exposure was the sole predictor of primary tooth fluorosis in a multivariate model. However, bivariate results suggest that amoxicillin could play a contributing role in the development of primary tooth fluorosis, especially for children exposed to lower levels of fluoride. An investigation of the relationship between amoxicillin intake and fluorosis of permanent teeth is warranted.
journal_name
J Public Health Dentjournal_title
Journal of public health dentistryauthors
Hong L,Levy SM,Warren JJ,Bergus GR,Dawson DV,Wefel JS,Broffitt Bdoi
10.1111/j.1752-7325.2004.tb02724.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-01-01 00:00:00pages
38-44issue
1eissn
0022-4006issn
1752-7325journal_volume
64pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The widespread availability of fluoride from many sources is accepted as a major reason for the caries decline among children in developed countries. There is still controversy, however, about its principal mode of action. This article reviews the evidence on fluoride's preeruptive and posteruptive effects, and sugges...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1988.tb03204.x
更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study compared the preventive oral health behaviors of African-Americans and whites. METHODS:Face-to-face interviews were conducted with a probability sample of 384 African-American and 358 white adults living in the greater Detroit area. Questions focused on brushing, flossing, and dental visits. RESU...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1998.tb02999.x
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Information concerning dental hygienists' job and career satisfaction is dated and incomplete. Because satisfaction may be important in retention of dental hygienists, a survey of all active dental hygienists in private practices in North Carolina was performed to ascertain dimensions and levels of job and career sati...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1992.tb02242.x
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The specific aims of this study were to describe the baseline oral health status of persons residing in North Carolina assisted living facilities and determine how identified oral health problems vary according to resident and facility demographic variables. METHODS:This cross-sectional descriptive epidemio...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jphd.12310
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was conducted to determine whether Venturi Fluoride Saturator (VFS) systems could be used to fluoridate small community and school water supply systems with an acceptable level of maintenance. VFS systems were installed and operated at four school and six community well sites according to state and federal ...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1991.tb02209.x
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This analysis describes the dental self-care behaviors used by a multiethnic sample of older adults and delineates the associations of self-care behaviors with personal characteristics and oral health problems. METHODS:A cross-sectional comprehensive oral health survey conducted with a random, multiethnic (...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2009.00121.x
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Water fluoridation has been repeatedly associated with lower caries experience in children but uncertainty still exists on strength and extent of the association into adulthood. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the preventive effect of access to fluoridated water on dental caries among young adults. METHODS:In 1991/92 a cross-s...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jphd.12207
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study if an association between total weekly intake of alcohol, type-specific weekly alcohol intake, alcoholic beverage preference, and the number of teeth among older people exists. METHODS:A cross-sectional study including a total of 783 community-dwelling men and women aged 65-95 years who were interv...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2011.00276.x
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Clinical guidelines for tobacco use cessation (TUC) counseling recommend that healthcare professionals should provide brief tobacco counseling for all tobacco users. Widespread implementation of these guidelines seems to be insufficient. To enhance adherence to TUC counseling guidelines, it is essential to i...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jphd.12019
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this survey was to determine how frequently various components of oral health education were included in 27 preschool oral health education programs and to compare the frequencies and the various combinations of components. The results of this survey indicate that the most significant problems relate to...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1984.tb03033.x
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Analysis of surface and tooth-specific data from NHANES I and HHANES shows that the pattern of dental caries differs greatly from tooth to tooth and surface to surface. Occlusal caries precedes all other types, and increases most rapidly and to the highest levels in the molars. Caries on the proximal surfaces comes la...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1986.tb03119.x
更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This paper reviews case definitions and clinical diagnostic criteria of early childhood caries (ECC) and severe ECC (S-ECC) in children aged 1 to 5 years old. The acronym S-ECC as used in this paper refers to nursing caries, baby bottle tooth decay, rampant caries, labial caries, maxillary anterior caries, an...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1999.tb03267.x
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between oral health behaviors and general health behaviors in adults. METHODS:A total of 2,467 adults (1,208 men and 1,259 women aged 20-59 years) who consulted dentists in Chiba City were administered a questionnaire. RESULTS:Women, older participants, ...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2003.tb03508.x
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to examine dentists' recommendations for in-office fluoride to patients and identify dentists' characteristics associated with these recommendations. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:The study was conducted using a cross-sectional questionnaire survey in Japan. The survey queried dentists...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jphd.12114
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This paper reviews the precision public health literature pertaining to oral health, identifies possible threats that could inadvertently increase health inequities, and proposes potential opportunities that precision public health could utilize to reduce oral health inequities. METHODS:The health sciences ...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/jphd.12316
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This assessment compared routine data on selected clinical services provided within the Oklahoma City Area of the Indian Health Service during the first six months of fiscal year 1984, prior to implementation of a program emphasizing oral health promotion and disease prevention, to comparable data from 1987. The asses...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1989.tb02023.x
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a 48-month preventive dental program on the incidence of root caries in an urban, geriatric, noninstitutionalized population residing in an optimally fluoridated area. The 466 participants were randomly assigned to one of three groups at baseline. Group A (contr...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1993.tb02691.x
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:In Canada and the United States, professionally applied topical fluorides (PATF) are usually applied as a gel or foam. However, fluoride varnish has also been found to be effective for caries prevention and may be a preferred method because less time is required and fluoride exposure can be better controlled...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2004.tb02736.x
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The high prevalence of disorders in the mouths of elderly residents in long-term care (LTC) facilities suggests that the dental services available to the residents are inadequate. A questionnaire was sent to most of the dentists practicing in Vancouver (British Columbia) to solicit their opinions on treating older pat...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1992.tb02280.x
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examines the relationships between stated restorative treatment thresholds of 16 dentists and both their restorative decisions and caries depth determinations for approximal tooth surfaces based on bitewing radiographs. METHODS:Sixteen dentists independently examined 15 pairs of experimental bitew...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1996.tb02433.x
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In response to the death of a young child, efforts by many partners have enabled Maryland to institute oral health reforms that ensure that low-income children remain visible and have continued access to dental services. This paper shows how proponents of oral health in Maryland used issues that were already on the or...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2012.00328.x
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article provides an overview of statistical mediation analysis methods in the evaluation of public health dentistry interventions. METHODS AND RESULTS:First, reasons for conducting mediation analysis are outlined, followed by a discussion of the link between the mediation model and theoretical bases of ...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2011.00252.x
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We describe service patterns and compare changes in program expenditures with the Consumer Price Index over eight years in a dental program with a controlled-fee schedule offered to Canadian First Nations and Inuit people. METHODS:We obtained the computerized records of dental services for the period from 19...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2005.tb02805.x
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to ascertain the fate of hypertensive patients who were discovered through the Medical College of Virginia School of Dentistry Hypertension Screening Program, a telephone survey was conducted whereby the first 128 patients discovered to be hypertensive through the program were interviewed concerning their cur...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1976.tb02612.x
更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated the prevalence of decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT) in a state prison system, using the opening of a new institution as an opportunity to examine a cross-section of the state male inmate population routinely. A representative sample of 178 male inmates was examined by a single dentist, ...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1989.tb02031.x
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The "optimal" intake of fluoride has been widely accepted for decades as between 0.05 and 0.07 mg fluoride per kilogram of body weight (mg F/kg bw) but is based on limited scientific evidence. The purpose of this paper is to present longitudinal fluoride intake data for children free of dental fluorosis in t...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2008.00108.x
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this project was to determine racial/ethnic differences in water consumption levels and nursing habits of children younger than 2 years old. METHODS:Data from the 1994-96 Continuing Survey of Food intakes by individuals (CSFII) were used for these analyses. Water consumption and breast-feedin...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2000.tb03319.x
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The dental restorative treatment needs of Mexican-American children, aged 1-17 years, were assessed from the 1982-83 Southwestern US Hispanic Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (HHANES). This report analyzed those needs and applied a dollar cost to them, using 1982 median fees of US general practitioners. The tot...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1991.tb02215.x
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Benefit-cost analysis and cost-effectiveness analysis can be used to evaluate preventive regimens and aid policy-makers in making resource-allocation decisions. This paper demonstrates the application of benefit-cost and cost-effectiveness analyses to preventive dental programs. The two analyses are defined and descri...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1984.tb03077.x
更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The racial and ethnic diversity of the US oral health care workforce remains insufficient to meet the needs of an increasingly diverse population and to address persistent health disparities. The findings from a recent national survey of underrepresented minority dentists are reviewed and recommendations are made for ...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/jphd.12219
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
