Abstract：
:The widespread availability of fluoride from many sources is accepted as a major reason for the caries decline among children in developed countries. There is still controversy, however, about its principal mode of action. This article reviews the evidence on fluoride's preeruptive and posteruptive effects, and suggests reasons for its continuing role in the caries decline. Early fluoridation studies accepted that fluoride acted preruptively through incorporation into developing enamel; but further research could not explain why fluoride levels were not clearly higher in enamel exposed to fluoride, nor why there were no clear correlations between caries experience and enamel fluoride concentration. Instead, considerable evidence suggests that fluoride acts mainly, though not entirely, through posteruptive remineralization of demineralized enamel. Caries experience has declined in nonfluoridated as well as in fluoridated areas, though DMF scores are still consistently lower in fluoridated areas. Posteruptive remineralization effects are seen from fluoridated drinking water as well as with fluoride from other sources. The continuing caries decline, beyond the level suggested by early fluoridation field trials, can be attributed either to more efficient remineralization or to long-term, intraoral ecological change, or to both.
journal_name
J Public Health Dentjournal_title
Journal of public health dentistryauthors
Beltran ED,Burt BAdoi
10.1111/j.1752-7325.1988.tb03204.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-10-01 00:00:00pages
233-40issue
4eissn
0022-4006issn
1752-7325journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：OBJECTIVES:This paper reports the results of a three-year evaluation of access to dental care and its associated costs for Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) beneficiaries enrolled in a hospital-based health maintenance organization (HMO) or a fee-for-service (FFS) option. METHODS:Medicaid enrollees (n = 3...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1996.tb02462.x
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hearing, vision, orthopedic, and speech disorders are the most common impairments in the elderly. Older adults experience other sensory impairments such as olfactory and gustatory dysfunction, as well as oral motor problems including difficulty with mastication, speech, and swallowing. These disorders can directly aff...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2000.tb03338.x
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Infant caries is an infectious disease with microbiological, dietary, and host risk factors. The disease is of epidemic proportions in immigrant and Native American populations studied. This paper reviews progress in current research and suggests a number of new approaches focusing on behavioral and chemotherapeutic m...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1996.tb02396.x
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This paper describes the development of a new literacy assessment instrument, the Hong Kong Oral Health Literacy Assessment Task for Paediatric Dentistry (HKOHLAT-P). Its relationship to literacy theory is analyzed to establish content and face validity. Implications for construct validity are examined by an...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jphd.12033
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To test the feasibility of colocating registered dental hygienists (RDHs) into medical practices and to evaluate parent/caregiver oral health characteristics. METHODS:From December 2008 to April 2009, we colocated five RDHs into five medical practices identified for their service to low-income children. Dua...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jphd.12010
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this paper is to describe the purpose, rationale and key elements of the special issue, Improving Oral Healthcare Delivery Systems through Workforce Innovations. The purpose of the special issue is to further develop ideas presented at the 2009 Institute of Medicine (IOM) workshop, Sufficiency of the ...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type：
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2010.00179.x
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Childhood obesity is a major US health concern, and oral health professionals have opportunities to participate in an interprofessional effort to intervene owing to their access to young patients and their abilities in addressing obesity-related dietary habits like consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (S...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jphd.12240
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ten- to 13-year-old children were examined annually for three years to determine the caries activity in the proximal and occlusal surfaces of first permanent molars. Almost every tooth with an unsound (carious or filled) proximal surface also had an unsound occlusal surface. Caries scores in proximal surfaces remained...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1988.tb03154.x
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This paper reviews case definitions and clinical diagnostic criteria of early childhood caries (ECC) and severe ECC (S-ECC) in children aged 1 to 5 years old. The acronym S-ECC as used in this paper refers to nursing caries, baby bottle tooth decay, rampant caries, labial caries, maxillary anterior caries, an...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.1999.tb03267.x
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study examines the predictors for elderly Chinese immigrants' use of dental care services. METHODS:In 2003, a study entitled "Health and Well Being of Older Chinese in Canada" collected data from seven cities in which 2,272 Chinese Canadians aged 55 years and older were surveyed. Data from 1,537 of the...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2007.00009.x
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to document the association between socioeconomic status (SES) and the prevalence and impact of orofacial pain by anatomical location. In addition, differential effects of SES on orofacial pain across levels of sex, race, and age were documented. METHODS:The subjects were 724 p...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2003.tb03495.x
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this project was to determine racial/ethnic differences in water consumption levels and nursing habits of children younger than 2 years old. METHODS:Data from the 1994-96 Continuing Survey of Food intakes by individuals (CSFII) were used for these analyses. Water consumption and breast-feedin...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2000.tb03319.x
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe perceived benefits and safety of community water fluoridation (CWF) and investigate factors associated with those perceptions of CWF among respondents to a proprietary survey in the United States. METHODS:We obtained data from the 2009 HealthStyles survey, a convenience sample of 4,556 responden...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jphd.12104
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Few health literacy instruments are available to clinicians to help understand the implications of patient difficulty understanding health information. Those that do exist are lengthy and would not be conducive to use in a busy clinical setting. Long-term dental and medical outcomes may improve if health car...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jphd.12005
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the effects of knowledge and confidence on dental referral practices among WIC nutritionists in North Carolina. METHODS:A questionnaire consisting of 118 Likert scale-type questions was administered to 92% of all WIC nutritionists in North Carolina (n = 324). The relationship of knowledge and con...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2005.tb03018.x
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Currently, there is a deficit of information on policies regarding oral hygiene practices in Toronto daycares. It is unknown if any tooth-brushing programs are in existence and if children are permitted to follow professional advice on oral hygiene. The main objectives of this investigation were to a) determ...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2009.00123.x
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This evaluation assesses the Medical Oral Expanded Care (MORE Care) initiative in four states that focused on oral health integration into primary care practices located in dental shortage areas. METHODS:This analysis is conducted using self-reported primary data collected from each of the participating MORE...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jphd.12407
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Very little independent research has been done on the new self-etching primer/adhesives in dentistry. A recent clinical study compared two sealant application techniques involving self-etching primer adhesives and the traditional phosphoric acid etch. The purpose of this study was to compare these two techni...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2004.tb02752.x
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:It has been speculated that amoxicillin use could be associated with enamel defects, but there have been few studies of this possible relationship. This study assessed the association between amoxicillin use during the first year of life and primary tooth fluorosis. METHODS:Subjects (n = 490) were recruited ...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2004.tb02724.x
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We describe service patterns and compare changes in program expenditures with the Consumer Price Index over eight years in a dental program with a controlled-fee schedule offered to Canadian First Nations and Inuit people. METHODS:We obtained the computerized records of dental services for the period from 19...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2005.tb02805.x
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare perceptions of general health versus oral health within two populations. METHODS:Secondary analysis of cross-sectional survey data obtained from representative samples of dentate adults in Australia and the United States. Australian data were collected in the 2002 National Dental Telephone Intervi...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2006.tb04078.x
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aims to develop and pilot test a dental word recognition instrument. METHODS:The development of our instrument was based on the Rapid Estimate of Adult Literacy in Medicine (REALM), an efficient word recognition instrument used to assess health literacy in the medical arena. Our instrument, Rapid ...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2007.00021.x
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Central to all value-based purchasing (VBP) approaches are value metrics, the measurements used to drive improvement, facilitate payment, and evaluate results of VBP programs. This article outlines approaches for adopting meaningful measurement systems that can be used to support VBP in the near term and identifies sy...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jphd.12395
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To interview health professionals in a Latino community about the association between diabetes and periodontitis, and provide a basis to develop interventions for them to promote oral health and good glycemic control among patients with diabetes. METHODS:Five dentists, seven nurses and two nutritionists were...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2006.tb02583.x
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study compares dental caries experience in fluoridated and nonfluoridated communities. METHODS:A dental health survey designed to collect data on caries experience and treatment needs for community-specific public health planning purposes was conducted in public elementary schools during the 1996-97 sch...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2001.tb03385.x
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this research is to determine the association of seven perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances versus dental caries experience in US children, ages 3-11 years. METHODS:A cross-sectional study design was used in the analysis of National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2013-2014 ...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jphd.12329
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study are to identify and describe the characteristics of dental underserved geographic areas. Understanding these characteristics is an important step in addressing access to dental care barriers. METHODS:Dental underserved areas were identified from the Health Resources and Services...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jphd.12157
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study compares the quality of class I restorations made with the atraumatic restorative treatment (ART) technique and conventional class I amalgam restorations. METHODS:The study was carried out among secondary school students in Mzuzu, Malawi. First-year students in 1987 who needed at least two class I...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2003.tb03482.x
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to identify risk markers and risk indicators for periodontal attachment loss in a remote Canadian community. Of special interest was the association between smoking and periodontal disease experience. METHODS:Data were collected from a convenience sample of 187 ...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1752-7325.2002.tb03421.x
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Clinical guidelines for tobacco use cessation (TUC) counseling recommend that healthcare professionals should provide brief tobacco counseling for all tobacco users. Widespread implementation of these guidelines seems to be insufficient. To enhance adherence to TUC counseling guidelines, it is essential to i...
journal_title：Journal of public health dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jphd.12019
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
