Abstract:
:The therapeutic value of 131I-OC125, a radiolabeled monoclonal antibody directed against a human ovarian tumor associated antigen CA125, was examined in an ascites forming intraperitoneal human ovarian carcinoma nude mouse model. Nude mice were injected intraperitoneally with NIH:OVCAR3 cells. Twenty-one days after tumor transplantation, groups of animals were injected intraperitoneally as follows: Group 1 with 200 microCi of 131I-OC125 (n = 20), Group 2 with 200 microCi of 131I (n = 17), Group 3 with 200 microCi of 131I-IgG (n = 21), Group 4 with 60 micrograms of OC125 (n = 18), and Group 5 was left untreated (n = 21). Survival of the tumor-bearing animals was used as the endpoint of the experiment. Mean survivals were found to be 52 +/- 18 days for the 131I-OC125 group, 53 +/- 16 days for the 131I-IgG group, 49 +/- 13 days for the 131I group, 47 +/- 24 days for the OC125 group, and 47 +/- 15 days for the untreated control. These results would indicate no therapeutic advantage of 131I-OC125 over controls in this animal model. However, other approaches using single as well as multiple radiolabeled monoclonal antibodies need to be tested in this model in order to definitely establish the efficacy of this treatment modality.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Manetta A,Satyaswaroop PG,Hamilton T,Ozols R,Mortel Rdoi
10.1016/0090-8258(89)90643-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-03-01 00:00:00pages
368-70issue
3eissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the influence of human anti-mouse antibodies (HAMA) on serial CA 125 measurements in serum of patients with epithelial ovarian cancer following single intraperitoneal (IP) therapy with Yttrium-90-labeled human milk fat globule 1 murine monoclonal antibody ((90)Y-muHMFG1) as part of a large inte...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.01.025
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Inappropriate telomerase expression has been reported to be associated with the development and/or progression of malignancies. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to determine and evaluate the levels of telomerase activity in normal ovary, cystadenomas, low-malignant-potential tumors, and carcinomas of t...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1999.5506
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the relationship between chemotherapy dose modification (dose adjustment or treatment delay), overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) for women with advanced-stage epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC) and primary peritoneal carcinoma (PPC) who receive carboplatin and paclitaxel. ME...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.07.021
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancers with deficiencies in homologous recombination-mediated DNA repair (HRR) demonstrate improved clinical outcomes and increased survival. Approximately 50% of high-grade serous ovarian cancers (HGSOC) exhibit homologous recombination deficiency (HRD). HRD can be caused by germline or somatic mutations of genes in...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.08.035
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of this work was to evaluate the outcome of endometrial carcinoma patients undergoing primary surgery who have serosal involvement (SI). METHODS:Between 1980 and 1998, 562 women underwent primary surgery for endometrial cancer at the University of Chicago. Thirty-nine were noted to have SI. FIGO sta...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2001.6189
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Non-Hispanic black women are less often diagnosed with endometrial cancer than are non-Hispanic white women, but are more likely to die of their disease. Reasons for this disparity in outcome are not well understood. METHODS:The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End-Results Program data were used to sample ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.11.041
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze quality of life (QOL) in a randomized, placebo-controlled phase III trial concluding that the addition of concurrent and maintenance bevacizumab (Arm 3) to carboplatin and paclitaxel prolongs progression-free survival in front-line treatment of advanced ovarian cancer compared to chemotherapy alone (...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.11.038
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Paclitaxel is most commonly infused over 3 hs rather than the original schedule of 24 h as the briefer infusion duration results in greater convenience, similar efficacy, significantly less myelosuppression, and less cost. While differences in toxicity between 3- and 24-h infusions are well described, there i...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(03)00459-1
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to estimate the clinical response rate and toxicity of daily tamoxifen combined with intermittent weekly medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA). METHODS:This study reports the results of 61 patients with measurable advanced or recurrent endometrial carcinoma enrolled on this stu...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2003.09.018
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Previous studies have identified loss of chromosomal regions 7p12-q11.2 and 8p12-p21 in choriocarcinoma suggesting that suppressor genes involved in tumour development may be located within these regions. Our objectives were to refine the regions of loss and evaluate these deletions as prognostic indicators ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.04.015
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Positron emission tomography (PET) is commonly used to detect occult or recurrent malignancy, including tumors of the female genital tract. Recently, there have been reports of PET scans used in patients with Gestational Trophoblastic Disease (GTD). CASE:A 22-year-old female presented with vaginal bleeding ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.01.049
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to validate the preoperative scoring system adopted in the Kanagawa Cancer Center (KCC) to stratify endometrial cancer patients for lymphadenectomy according to the risk of developing lymph node metastasis (LNM). METHODS:The records of 432 and 221 uterine cancer patients treated in the KCC a...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.06.004
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent studies of ovarian cancer have suggested a role for inflammation in carcinogenesis. Data from a population-based case-control study in Hawaii were examined to assess the relation between polymorphisms in cytokines involved with the inflammatory response, specifically members of the interleukin (IL) fam...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.08.024
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sclerosing stromal tumor is an uncommon ovarian neoplasm that has only recently been defined and distinguished from fibrothecoma. This case report describes a 17-year-old patient who presented with a large sclerosing stromal tumor and a smaller mature teratoma in the left ovary. Eighteen months later, an immature tera...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(85)90261-6
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine whether there is a possible difference in patient survival (1) between node-positive and node-negative groups for Stage I, II, IIIA+B, and IIIC disease and (2) between node-positive Stage I through IIIB disease and Stage IIIC disease. METHODS:Medical records of 125 patien...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1999.5349
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the cervix (LCNEC) is a rare cervical neoplasm associated with poor survival. Our objective was to identify treatments associated with improved survival. METHODS:Relevant data were abstracted from an English literature MEDLINE search, SEER database, and a patient treate...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2010.11.007
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with malignant struma ovarii who had elevated thyroglobulin levels at the time of her original surgery was diagnosed with recurrence on the basis of progressive thyroglobulin level elevation while on thyroid suppressive therapy. Subsequent treatment with therapeutic doses of iodine-137 resulted in normalizat...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.5056
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to develop a risk-scoring system for predicting lymph node and distant metastasis in endometrial carcinoma. METHODS:A total of 1166 patients, treated at a single institution between 1-2007 and 12-2013, were included in the study. The association of stage IIIC-IV disease with demograp...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.01.545
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the utility of tumor diameter (TD) for predicting lymphatic dissemination (LD) and determining need for lymphadenectomy following diagnosis of endometrioid endometrial cancer. METHODS:Patients diagnosed with stage I-III endometrioid endometrial cancer during 2003-2013 who underwent pelvic or para-...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.02.017
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To prospectively evaluate the diagnostic value of combined PET/CT in detecting a malignant tumor in patients with no previous cancer history, presenting with a pelvic mass. METHODS:From September 2004 to March 2006, 101 patients (median age=60 years, range=24-85 years) with a Risk of Malignancy Index (RMI)>...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.11.022
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Toll-like receptors (TLRs) have been implicated in inflammation, innate immunity and cancer. The goal of this paper is to review the available published research about Toll-like receptors and their roles in gynecologic malignancies. METHODS:A Medline search was conducted and published articles from the l...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.08.013
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Epidemiologic data suggest that aberrant androgen homeostasis may promote aggressive epithelial ovarian cancer biology. Hyperandrogenism results from both obesity and expression of polymorphic androgen receptor (AR) allelotypes harboring short cytosine-adenine-guanine (CAG) repeat sequences; both have been sh...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.07.059
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous studies by the Gynecologic Oncology Group have demonstrated a 7% response rate with bolus etoposide as second-line therapy in nonsquamous cell carcinoma of the cervix. Prolonged oral etoposide, which exploits the schedule dependency of this agent, has demonstrated increased activity in squamous carci...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(03)00079-9
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Determinants of endometrial cancer grade have not been precisely defined, however, cell cycle control is considered to be integrally involved in endometrial cancer development. TP53 and MDM2 are essential components for cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Polymorphisms in these genes cause TP53 inactivation and...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.12.036
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the morbidity associated with delivery of intraperitoneal chemotherapy via subcutaneous semipermanent infusion catheters, we analyzed the data on 227 patients treated from April 1985 through December 1989. A total of 249 catheters were inserted and used to administer chemotherapy in these patients. There ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(91)90266-8
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A prospective psychological evaluation study of familial ovarian cancer screening (PsyFOCS) is underway in partnership with the UK Familial Ovarian Cancer Screening Study (UK FOCSS Phase 2). One of the aims of PsyFOCS is to examine factors associated with withdrawal from the UK FOCSS prior to the onset of 4-m...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.09.015
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this work was to evaluate the ability of testing for high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) types using the hybrid capture technique to predict the presence of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) II,III in patients with repeated atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS) an...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2000.5929
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Mucinous borderline ovarian tumor (mucinous-BOT) and invasive well-differentiated mucinous ovarian cancer (mucinous-OC) are often histopathologically misclassified. The objective of this study was to examine differences in clinico-pathological characteristics and outcomes of these two entities. METHODS:This ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.02.003
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to evaluate the interexaminer variation in the assessment of postmenopausal ovaries using transvaginal ultrasound (TVU). METHODS:One hundred eighty-eight cancer screening trial participants undergoing TVU were reassessed by a second TVU examination. RESULTS:Although first examiner...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2000.5785
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new cell line, CUMC-3, has been derived from an invasive nonkeratinizing squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix in a 32-year-old patient. It has been maintained in long-term culture for 59 months, and passaged over 310 times. Monolayer-cultured cells were polygonal in shape, showing a pavement-like arrangemen...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1995.1098
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00