Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Previous studies have identified loss of chromosomal regions 7p12-q11.2 and 8p12-p21 in choriocarcinoma suggesting that suppressor genes involved in tumour development may be located within these regions. Our objectives were to refine the regions of loss and evaluate these deletions as prognostic indicators of trophoblastic tumour development following molar pregnancy. METHODS:Fluorescent microsatellite genotyping was used to perform deletion mapping in a series of thirty-nine gestational trophoblastic tumours (GTT) including both choriocarcinoma and placental site trophoblastic tumours. RESULTS:Significant loss of heterozygosity (LOH) was found for both regions in GTT that originated in non-molar pregnancies. Although no common interval of loss was found in those GTT with LOH for the 7q11.2 region, for the 8p12-p21 locus, markers D8S1731 and NEFL defined a minimal region of loss in all tumours showing LOH. However, complete LOH of either region occurred in only a minority of tumours (20%; chromosome 7: 24%; chromosome 8) suggesting that loss of neither region is likely to be a primary event in the development of GTT. This was further supported by the observation that no deletions were found in either region for the fourteen GTT that followed complete molar pregnancies. CONCLUSIONS:While we have defined a minimal interval in 8p12-p21 in which tumour suppressor genes involved in GTT are likely to be located, the data suggest that deletions in 7q11.2 or 8p12-p21 are unlikely to be useful prognostic indicators in the management of patients with molar pregnancies.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Burke B,Sebire NJ,Moss J,Hodges MD,Seckl MJ,Newlands ES,Fisher RAdoi
10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.04.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-11-01 00:00:00pages
642-8issue
2eissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859pii
S0090-8258(06)00365-9journal_volume
103pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:This two-stage Phase II study assessed the activity of single agent alisertib in patients with recurrent/persistent uterine leiomyosarcoma (uLMS). METHODS:Eligibility criteria included histologically-confirmed, recurrent or persistent uLMS, age≥18, 1-2 prior cytotoxic regimens, and RECIST version 1.1 measura...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.10.036
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Voiding dysfunctions represent a leading morbidity after radical hysterectomy performed in patients with early-stage cervical cancer. The aim of this study was to perform ad hoc analysis of factors influencing voiding recovery in SENTIX (SENTinel lymph node biopsy in cervIX cancer) trial. METHODS:The SENTIX ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.12.018
更新日期:2021-01-05 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hyperglycosylated hCG (hCG-H) is a glycosylation variant of hCG produced by cytotrophoblast cells at implantation of pregnancy and in choriocarcinoma. We investigated the biological function of hCG-H in invasion in vitro and in vivo and the use of hCG-H antibodies in blocking tumorigenesis and cancer growth i...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.12.047
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Based on our previous report showing that orobol, a potent phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase (PI4K) inhibitor, produced cisplatin (DDP) sensitivity, we have determined the mechanism of orobol-sensitization effect. METHODS AND RESULTS:Orobol produced >2-fold DDP sensitivity in human ovarian carcinoma 2008 cells ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(03)00316-0
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1973 to 1982 single-dose (0.04 mg/kg or 1.25 mg/m2), biweekly actinomycin D was used to treat 28 women with postmolar, good-prognosis trophoblastic disease. Among the 17 patients fully evaluable for response to treatment 12 were nonmetastatic (NMTD) and 5 had lung metastases (MTD). Nine NMTD patients and 5 MTD pa...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(84)90157-4
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sclerosing stromal cell tumors of the ovary are an uncommon neoplasm that usually does not produce hormonal imbalances. Most patients showing a hormonal effect from this lesion have had menstrual cycle disturbances. Infertility and endometrial hyperplasia have also been described. One other reported case had masculini...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(91)90036-5
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Copyright ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.5026
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary lymphoma of the uterine corpus (PLUC) is an extremely rare neoplasm. We report a case of PLUC in a 78-year-old woman with vaginal bleeding without hepatosplenomegaly, adenopathies, or bone marrow infiltration, classified as stage I. A diagnosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma was made in endometrial curettage...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1997.4679
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence imaging has emerged as a promising complimentary technique for intraoperative visualization of tumor tissue, lymph nodes and vital structures. In this review, the current applications and future opportunities of NIR fluorescence imaging in gynecologic oncology are summarized. Several s...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.08.005
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Some authors have recommended the use of diagnostic laparoscopy as a pretreatment assessment step for conservative hormonal treatment in young women with endometrial cancer. The aim of this study was to determine the incidence of synchronous primary cancer of the endometrium and ovary in young women. METHODS...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.09.009
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Serous borderline ovarian tumors (SBOT) are slow growing, noninvasive ovarian epithelial neoplasms, which tend to recur as low-grade invasive carcinomas (LGC) with a much worse prognosis. We investigated the molecular basis of this progression. METHODS:We established cultures of three SBOTs and one LGC from ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.06.021
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A multicenter phase II trial was conducted to assess the efficacy and toxicity of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) with high-dose-rate intracavitary brachytherapy (HDR-ICBT) using a low cumulative prescribed dose schedule in patients with locally advanced uterine cervical cancer. METHODS:The Japanese Gyne...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.04.036
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Nuclear lamina plays important roles in nuclear shape and mechanical stability. Many studies demonstrated that defects of lamin-A were associated with several diseases, but little research was found on its potential roles in ovarian cancer. METHODS:GEPIA and GEO database were used to analyze lamin-A in ovari...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.10.030
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal and neoplastic endometrial tissues were examined immunohistochemically for chromogranin which was shown to be a specific marker for neuroendocrine cells. All 20 normal endometriums and 20 endometrial carcinomas without argyrophilia were chromogranin negative. Endometrial carcinomas with argyrophilia tested were...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(87)90288-5
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Ovarian cancer is the leading cause of death in women with gynecologic cancer. CA125 is the commonly used biomarker in the diagnosis of ovarian cancer, but has limitations in both sensitivity and specificity. Human Epididymal secretory protein (HE4) is a promising biomarker and is included in the Risk of Ovar...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.01.005
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Uterine leiomyomas rarely cause pseudo-Meigs' syndrome with elevated serum CA 125 levels. CASE:A 39-year-old patient with a large uterine leiomyoma is described. The associated massive ascites, pleural fluid, and increased CA 125 level all seemed to be related to the uterine tumor. Hydropic degenerating lei...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2001.6251
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression and prognostic factors in cervical carcinomas. METHODS:We studied COX-2 expression in 53 women with cervical cancers, including 35 squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs), 1 adenosquamous cell carcinoma (ASCC), and...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(02)00066-5
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Angiomyolipoma is a distinctive benign neoplasm of the renal origin. Rare extrarenal instances of angiomyolipoma have been documented at various body sites. A case of extrarenal angiomyolipoma arising from the parametrial soft tissues is described in the present report. CASE:A woman, age 40 years, presented...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(03)00251-8
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recurrent and advanced cervical cancers are associated with high mortality and a lack of effective treatment options, especially for women who are poor candidates for surgery or radiation therapy. The broad clinical effectiveness and low toxicity of gemcitabine in other human malignancies suggest that it migh...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(03)00338-x
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Intraperitoneal (IP) chemotherapy following neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) and interval tumor reductive surgery (TRS) for advanced ovarian cancer is feasible, however, the impact on disease outcomes remains unclear. We compare outcomes of patients treated with IP chemotherapy versus intravenous (IV) chemoth...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.12.016
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the best noninvasive means of evaluating response in patients with advanced ovarian carcinoma, 50 abdominal ultrasound (US) and computed tomography (CT) scans were performed in clinically disease-free ovarian cancer patients. The scans were correlated with the results obtained at a subsequent second- or t...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90348-o
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate directly the utility of Fourier transform infrared microscopy (FTIR-MC) in detecting cervical precancer by comparison with the pathological examination of biopsy tissue. METHODS:Cervical biopsy specimens were obtained from the outpatient department at Kaohsiung Municipal...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2003.08.030
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::cis-Platinum is a chemotherapeutic agent with benefits often limited by the severe gastrointestinal reactions it produces in nearly all patients. Persistent anorexia, nausea, and vomiting may continue for days after therapy and are poorly controlled by conventional antiemetics. Patients at times refuse continuation of...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(85)90268-9
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to determine whether there is a link between integrins and components of the plasminogen system, regarding tumor cell invasion to the artificial extracellular matrix. METHODS:Immunocytochemistry was performed with antibodies directed against integrins alpha2beta1, alpha4beta1,...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2001.6410
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate the risk factors and potential morbidity associated with intraoperative hypothermia (IH) during cytoreductive surgery (CRS) for advanced ovarian cancer. METHODS:Demographic and perioperative data were collected for all patients with stage IIIC-IV ovarian, fallopian...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.08.034
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this phase II trial were to assess the activity and tolerability of the combination of bevacizumab and erlotinib in patients with recurrent ovarian, primary peritoneal or fallopian tube cancer. METHODS:This was a single arm, multicenter phase II trial with overall objective response as the...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.02.009
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was the evaluation of endometrial histopathologic findings from 700 patients treated with tamoxifen (Tx) for breast cancer from two medical centers (United States and France). METHODS:A retrospective review of data including histologic slides from 134 hysterectomies and 566 endometrial ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1006/gyno.2000.5859
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sizes of the largest metastatic nodes were evaluated as a prognostic factor in 152 patients with Stage IB to IIB cervical carcinomas treated by radical hysterectomy and postoperative irradiation. Of the 152 cases, the largest positive nodes were less than 10 mm in 24 (16%), 10-20 mm in 74 (49%), greater than or equal ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(84)90179-3
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus (MECOM) at 3q26 gives rise to several alternatively spliced transcripts implicated in leukemic oncogenesis. Overexpression of EVI1 in ovarian cancer has led to a proposed oncogenic role. Our objective was to evaluate the therapeutic potential of EVI1 and EVI1s (also known as Delt...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2010.04.007
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The risk of developing endometrial cancer is reduced with increasing parity. The purpose of this study was to investigate the possibility that maternal immunization against fetal antigens might be elicited during pregnancy and, if so, to characterize antigens reactive with this immune response. METHODS:Sera ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1998.4988
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00