Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Abnormal hematogram components could predict future metabolic syndrome (MetS) and diabetes. However, there was no study focusing on the subgroups of the elderly. In this ten-year longitudinal study, we investigated the association between hematogram components, future MetS and diabetes in the elderly. METHODS:Subjects above 65 years were divided into three groups by age (young old: ≧65 and <75, old-old: ≧75 and <85 and oldest-old ≧85).By using multiple logistic regression, the hazard ratio (HR) of higher hemoglobin (Hb), white blood cell count (WBCC) and platelet (PLT) to have future MetS and diabetes were evaluated. RESULTS:There were 15169 subjects in the young-old group, 3536 in the old-old group and 202 in the oldest-old group, respectively. After 10 years follow-up, only higher WBCC and Hb levels (>5.0×10(3), 15 g/dL, respectively) was correlated to future MetS in young-old men (adjusted HR: 1.242, 1.166, respectively). In addition, higher Hb (>13.7 g/dL) was originally associated with future MetS in young-old and old-old women but failed in adjusted HR. Moreover, the PLT did not correlate with any of the endpoints. Finally, higher chances of diabetes could be noted with higher WBCC in both men and women (adjusted HR: 1.404, 1.206, respectively). CONCLUSIONS:The associations between hematogram and future MetS were different in each subgroup of the elderly. Higher WBCC and Hb levels could predict future MetS in young-old men. Moreover, Higher WBCC is positively correlated with future diabetes in both young-old men and women.
journal_name
Arch Gerontol Geriatrjournal_title
Archives of gerontology and geriatricsauthors
Chuang TJ,Liu JS,Li PF,Chang Hw,Hsieh CH,Chang JB,Hung YJ,Pei D,Liang YJ,Chen YLdoi
10.1016/j.archger.2015.11.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-03-01 00:00:00pages
59-66eissn
0167-4943issn
1872-6976pii
S0167-4943(15)30084-4journal_volume
63pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In societies with an increasing proportion of elderly active people it is valuable to gain knowledge about what elderly people actually do and want to do in relation to activity arenas in the public environment. The main aim of this study was to investigate elderly people's preferences and frequencies of visits to pub...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2004.05.010
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of dementia on the prevalence of urinary and faecal incontinence was investigated in a random sample (n = 485) of the total population of 85-year-olds from the city of Gothenburg, Sweden. The subjects were assessed by a psychiatric interview, physical examinations, computed tomography of the head and ana...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(94)90021-3
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging seems to be related to various vascular diseases, such as dissecting aneurysm and atherosclerosis. The nature of the relationship between aging and these vascular diseases has not been completely clarified. The goal of this study was to investigate, using morphological and morphometrical methods, the age related...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(93)90016-b
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of growth and aging on the antioxidant capacities of rat serum and brain, by using two different reactive oxygen species (ROS) generators and two different methods of expressing the results. The antioxidant capacity was determined by using the oxygen radical abso...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(95)00674-5
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to describe factors of importance for the quality of inpatient geriatric care from an inter-disciplinary team perspective, an area that has not been previously studied to our knowledge. The study design was qualitative descriptive with data being collected from focus-group interviews with...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2017.06.002
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Advanced age is often associated with frailty, which in turn is associated with low quality of life. This study explores to what extent multidimensional frailty is associated with multidimensional quality of life. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A cross-sectional survey study was conducted in a sample o...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2019.103915
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The management of advanced cancer in the older person is variable. In some patients with common malignancies chemotherapy may palliate symptoms and prolong survival, while in other patients chemotherapy is a cause of overwhelming toxicity and supportive care is the preferred form of treatment. We explored the principl...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(90)90015-x
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study was to compare the ability of BMI, MAC and CC in predicting nutritional status, functional ability and follow-up mortality risk of older adults. The study purposively recruited 160 of 320 residents of a nursing home in Central Taiwan to serve as subjects. Residents who were ≥65 years old, cognitively normal,...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2011.05.015
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined whether trust predicted subsequent self-rated health over time at 3 years follow-up among aging people, and whether changes in trust were associated with self-rated health. Longitudinal, questionnaire-based data were collected from three age cohorts (born in 1926-1930, 1936-1940, and 1946-1950) liv...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2008.11.010
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::As the population is ageing, health promotion is becoming increasingly important to prevent disease and disability. Cigarette smoking is strongly associated with excess mortality and smoking cessation even after the age of 65 years, improves health and lowers mortality. The voluntary sector is an under-utilised resour...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-4943(01)00212-6
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental animal studies carried out over the past 40 years have unequivocally shown that neurogenic mechanisms are involved in the pathogenesis of hypertension. The results of these studies also suggest that neural factors are important not only in the development but also in the maintenance of the high blood pres...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(94)00609-b
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the change in personal ability to perform the activities of daily living (P-ADL) one year after hospitalization (T2) of patients at least 65 years old at baseline (T1). The study included 363 (175 men) medical inpatients with age range 65-98 (mean 80.2, SD 7.5) years. Information was collected at baseline a...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2013.05.008
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The calcium (Ca) antagonist flunarizine hydrochloride (FNZ) has been reported to induce parkinsonism, especially in the elderly. The effects of FNZ on dopamine receptors in rat striatal membranes, especially in aged rats, were studied using radiolabeled receptor assay. Similar displacing potencies in [(3)H]spiperone b...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(91)90049-v
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the incidence of traffic accidents and find related factors among the older population. METHODS:We used the cross-sectional data from the Korean Community Health Survey (KCHS), which was conducted between 2008 and 2010 and completed by 680,202 adults aged 19 years or more. And we used individuals...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2015.01.015
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pregnancy and childbirth are an important physiological and emotional phenomenon in their lives for most women and studies have shown that this process may have a significant impact on their health at later ages. The objective of the study is to examine the relationship between functional disabilities in women over th...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2009.01.001
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine gender discrimination and risk factors in the elderly population and to assess the impact of that discrimination on elderly health. One hundred and sixty-eight elderly individuals who were selected from the records by simple randomized sampling were enrolled in the study. Data we...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2007.01.060
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic state (HHNS) is an acute metabolic complication occurring characteristically in elderly type-2 diabetic patients. It may account for 10 up to 47% of cases of severe hyperglycemia with or without ketoacidosis. Many factors associated with advanced age may explain the predilecti...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(96)86945-7
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this cross-sectional study is to provide basic but essential information about how older cane users obtain their canes and how they use these canes for their daily mobility, since there is still lack of information on these areas. Ninety-three older (≥65 years old) subjects who use canes for daily activ...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2010.04.003
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The world's population is aging and there is need for more geriatricians. Current training programs, however, are not producing a sufficient number of geriatricians to meet that need, largely because students and residents lack interest in a career in geriatrics. A variety of reasons have been suggested to explain tha...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0167-4943(09)70007-X
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using data from the Chinese Longitudinal Health Longevity Survey of 2005, 2008 and 2011, the authors compared the difference in the disability trajectory (DT) of survivor, decedent and dropped-out survey respondents and examined gender differences in DT using a group-based trajectory model, gender differences in the i...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2017.10.015
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hundred and fifty-six carers of elderly people aged 70 and over were questioned on their attitudes towards their caring role and their preferences for their own future care. Despite the fact that most were providing assistance at high personal cost, most cares were highly committed to their caring role. However, t...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(92)90050-e
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of secondary mania continues to be debated together with unresolved or partially resolved issues such as lateralization, localization, age of onset, disinhibition syndromes, and others. We have described two patients with secondary mania following a stroke. One had a large left hemisphere cerebral infarcti...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2005.10.009
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of comorbidity and the psycho-affective attitudes have been studied in 108 elderly oncological patients, in comparison with 25 elderly subjects without tumor pathologies. The results have revealed positive correlations between the activity of daily living (ADL), as well as the instrumental activity of daily l...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-4943(99)00052-7
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fear of falling and mobility restrictions have a significant negative impact on the quality of life of older adults. Because older African American adults are at increased risk for various modifiable health problems, understanding potential constraints on their overall health and mobility is critical in this populatio...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2013.08.005
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity has gained a great importance during the last decades, and this fact stimulated numerous studies regarding the genetic causes of this disease. A recently discovered new molecule, called leptin, raised a wide interest. It is a product of the adipocytes, it exerts inhibitory effects on the center of appetite and...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-4943(01)00195-9
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate whether perceptions of the neighbourhood environment (NE) and objective measures of the NE were associated with frailty in older adults. METHODS:A cross-sectional study in Adelaide, Australia, recruited a sample of 115 community-dwelling adults aged ≥60 years. Respon...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2020.104257
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association between adverse health and loneliness among aging people is known, but most of the studies are cross-sectional. In addition, the associations between changes in loneliness with health are less well known, especially in the case of aging people. The present study examined whether absence of loneliness i...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2010.10.023
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer Disease (AD) is an age-related dementia that is going to assume the characteristics of a health emergency. A reliable diagnosis of AD, especially at the very onset, is complicated. Moreover, it is known that about 20% of patients in hospital for Alzheimer-type dementia have unusual clinical symptoms and some...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-4943(98)00017-x
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of idebenone, a cerebral metabolic enhancer, on learning and memory impairment in two rat models with central cholinergic or serotonergic dysfunction were investigated using positively reinforced learning tasks. A delayed alternation task using a T maze was employed to test the effect of idebenone on short...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(89)90005-8
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives were to determine the prevalence of atypical presentations among older adults at the Emergency Department (ED) of a tertiary care hospital and to identify factors associated with these presentations. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A retrospective medical record audit was randomly reviewed in 633 patien...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2015.08.016
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00