Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Disordered eating behavior in young adults with type 1 diabetes is overrepresented and associated with significant negative health consequences. Thus, determining the key correlates of these behaviors is essential. The aim of the present study was to determine the association between executive function and disordered eating in young adults with type 1 diabetes, relative to a control group without diabetes. METHODS:74 young adults with type 1 diabetes and 201 demographically similar control participants completed an online survey containing the Eating Disorders Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q), Diabetes Eating Problems Survey- Revised (DEPS-R), Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function- Adult version, Depression Anxiety and Stress Scales, and 3 subscales of the Family Environment Scale (independence, control, and cohesion). RESULTS:Hierarchical multiple regressions showed that lower executive function was associated with significantly greater disordered eating (as measured by the DEPS-R) over and above psychological and family functioning in the type 1 diabetes group (ΔR2 = 0.056, β = 0.366, p = .031). The same relationship was not found when disordered eating was measured by the EDE-Q in either the diabetes group (ΔR2 = 0.049, β = 0.342, p = .054), or the control group (ΔR2 = 0.010, β = 0.136, p = .100). CONCLUSIONS:Executive function may play a greater role in the development and/or maintenance of disordered eating in groups with type 1 diabetes relative to those without. This relationship may contribute to the over-representation of eating problems in this clinical group, and may represent a target for prevention or intervention.
journal_name
J Psychosom Resjournal_title
Journal of psychosomatic researchauthors
Broadley MM,White MJ,Andrew Bdoi
10.1016/j.jpsychores.2018.05.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-08-01 00:00:00pages
1-12eissn
0022-3999issn
1879-1360pii
S0022-3999(17)31161-3journal_volume
111pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The 28-item General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) was validated against the PSE-derived Index of Definition in a sample of amputees with long-standing phantom and stump pain attending a Limb Fitting Centre. This form of the GHQ is a sensitive identifier of overt psychiatric disorder in this setting. ...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(86)90003-6
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2004.03.012
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
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更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
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doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2004.03.013
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(90)90003-m
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(87)90057-2
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2008.04.001
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00