Abstract:
:4-Aminopyridine (4-AP) stimulated the release of [3H]dopamine from striatal synaptosomes in the rat. At a concentration of 200 microM, 4-aminopyridine increased the spontaneous efflux of dopamine by 170%. The effect of 4-aminopyridine was calcium-dependent, being abolished when calcium was omitted from the incubation medium. Taurine, at a concentration of 25 mM, decreased the stimulatory effect of 4-aminopyridine from 170 to 49%, in the presence of 2.5 mM calcium. When the concentration of calcium in the superfusion medium was reduced to 0.1 mM, taurine had a complete inhibitory effect on the release of [3H]dopamine stimulated by 4-aminopyridine. The effect of taurine was dose-dependent. Glycine had no effect on the release of [3H]dopamine stimulated by 4-aminopyridine, either in the presence of absence of calcium, whereas gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) showed a slight inhibitory effect in both conditions. The results suggest that taurine antagonizes the release of [3H]dopamine induced by 4-aminopyridine through an effect mediated by calcium.
journal_name
Neuropharmacologyjournal_title
Neuropharmacologyauthors
Arzate ME,Morán J,Pasantes-Morales Hdoi
10.1016/0028-3908(86)90083-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-07-01 00:00:00pages
689-94issue
7eissn
0028-3908issn
1873-7064journal_volume
25pub_type
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