Bioconversion of Beet Molasses to Alpha-Galactosidase and Ethanol.

abstract：:Photo-receptors are widely present in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, which serves as the foundation of tuning cell behaviors with light. While practices in eukaryotic cells have been relatively established, trials in bacterial cells have only been emerging in the past few years. A number of light sensors have ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Liu Z,Zhang J,Jin J,Geng Z,Qi Q,Liang Q

更新日期：2018-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Rare sugars are monosaccharides with limited availability in nature and their biological functions are largely unknown. Among them, tagatose was developed as a low-calorie sweetener and showed beneficial effects on human health. Tagatose is metabolized by only certain microbial taxa and inhibits the growth of importan...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Chahed A,Nesler A,Navazio L,Baldan B,Busato I,Ait Barka E,Pertot I,Puopolo G,Perazzolli M

更新日期：2020-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhalation of Yersinia pestis can lead to pneumonic plague, which without treatment is inevitably fatal. Two novel formulations of liposome-encapsulated ciprofloxacin, 'ciprofloxacin for inhalation' (CFI, Lipoquin®) and 'dual release ciprofloxacin for inhalation' (DRCFI, Pulmaquin®) containing CFI and ciprofloxacin so...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Hamblin KA,Armstrong SJ,Barnes KB,Davies C,Laws T,Blanchard JD,Harding SV,Atkins HS

更新日期：2017-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Zoonotic hepatitis E, mainly caused by hepatitis E virus (HEV) genotype (gt) 3, is a foodborne disease that has emerged in Europe in recent decades. The main animal reservoir for genotype 3 is domestic pigs. Pig liver and liver derivates are considered the major risk products, and studies focused on the presence of HE...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： García N,Hernández M,Gutierrez-Boada M,Valero A,Navarro A,Muñoz-Chimeno M,Fernández-Manzano A,Escobar FM,Martínez I,Bárcena C,González S,Avellón A,Eiros JM,Fongaro G,Domínguez L,Goyache J,Rodríguez-Lázaro D

更新日期：2020-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanisms of gastrointestinal protection by probiotic bacteria against infection involve amongst others, modulation of intestinal epithelial barrier function. Trans-epithelial electrical resistance (TEER) is widely used to evaluate cellular barrier functions. Here, we developed a two-stage interpretative model of the...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Yuan L,van der Mei HC,Busscher HJ,Peterson BW

更新日期：2020-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-three Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains isolated from different fermented foods of Western Himalayas have been studied for strain level and functional diversity in our department. Among these 23 strains, 10 S. cerevisiae strains on the basis of variation in their brewing traits were selected to study their organ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Kanwar SS,Keshani

更新日期：2016-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:In smallholder farms of Côte d'Ivoire, particularly in the northeast of the country, Cajanus cajan (pigeonpea) has become an important crop because of its multiple beneficial facets. Pigeonpea seeds provide food to make ends meet, are sold on local markets, and aerial parts serve as forage for animals. Since it fixes ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Fossou RK,Ziegler D,Zézé A,Barja F,Perret X

更新日期：2016-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies of bacterial speciation have claimed to support the biological species concept-that reduced recombination is required for bacterial populations to diverge into species. This conclusion has been reached from the discovery that ecologically distinct clades show lower rates of recombination than that which...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Melendrez MC,Becraft ED,Wood JM,Olsen MT,Bryant DA,Heidelberg JF,Rusch DB,Cohan FM,Ward DM

更新日期：2016-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:This review describes target-enrichment approaches followed by next generation sequencing and their recent application to the research and diagnostic field of modern and past infectious human diseases caused by viruses, bacteria, parasites and fungi. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Gaudin M,Desnues C

更新日期：2018-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlamydia suis is a swine pathogen that has also recently been found to cause zoonotic infections of the human eye, pharynx, and gastrointestinal tract. Many strains contain a tetracycline class C gene [tet(C)] cassette that confers tetracycline resistance. The cassette was likely originally acquired by horizontal gen...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Marti H,Kim H,Joseph SJ,Dojiri S,Read TD,Dean D

更新日期：2017-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The thermophilic archaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius can use different carbon sources for growth, including the pentoses D-xylose and L-arabinose. In this study, we identified the activator XylR (saci_2116) responsible for the transcriptional regulation of the pentose transporter and pentose metabolizing genes in S. ac...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： van der Kolk N,Wagner A,Wagner M,Waßmer B,Siebers B,Albers SV

更新日期：2020-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Type VI CRISPR-Cas systems contain a single effector nuclease (Cas13) that exclusively targets single-stranded RNA. It remains unknown how these systems acquire spacers. It has been suggested that type VI systems with adaptation modules can acquire spacers from RNA bacteriophages, but sequence similarities suggest tha...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Toro N,Mestre MR,Martínez-Abarca F,González-Delgado A

更新日期：2019-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurately identifying bacteriophage virion proteins from uncharacterized sequences is important to understand interactions between the phage and its host bacteria in order to develop new antibacterial drugs. However, identification of such proteins using experimental techniques is expensive and often time consuming; ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Manavalan B,Shin TH,Lee G

更新日期：2018-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteria degrading algal polysaccharides are key players in the global carbon cycle and in algal biomass recycling. Yet the water column, which has been studied largely by metagenomic approaches, is poor in such bacteria and their algal-polysaccharide-degrading enzymes. Even more surprisingly, the few published studie...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Martin M,Barbeyron T,Martin R,Portetelle D,Michel G,Vandenbol M

更新日期：2015-12-24 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA silencing mediated by microRNAs (miRNAs) is a recently discovered gene regulatory mechanism involved in various aspects of biology, such as development, cell differentiation and proliferation, and innate immunity against viral infections. miRNAs, which are a class of small (21-25 nucleotides) RNAs, target messenge...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Tsunetsugu-Yokota Y,Yamamoto T

更新日期：2010-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Cervical cancer is the third most common cancer worldwide and the fourth leading cause of cancer-associated mortality in women. Accumulating evidence indicates that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and circular RNAs (circRNAs) may play key roles in the carcinogenesis of different cancers; however, little is known about ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Wang H,Zhao Y,Chen M,Cui J

更新日期：2017-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Chandipura Virus (CHPV) a negative-stranded RNA virus belonging to the Rhabdoviridae family, has been previously reported to bring about neuronal apoptosis by stimulating oxidative stress. Our in silico data suggested the involvement of Angiotensin II in intracellular Ca2+ secretion within CHPV infected cells that fur...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Verma AK,Ghosh S,Basu A

更新日期：2018-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Biofilm represents a way of life that allows greater survival of microorganisms in hostile habitats. Campylobacter jejuni is able to form biofilms in vitro and on surfaces at several points in the poultry production chain. Genetic determinants related to their formation are expressed differently between strains and ex...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Melo RT,Mendonça EP,Monteiro GP,Siqueira MC,Pereira CB,Peres PABM,Fernandez H,Rossi DA

更新日期：2017-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:QepA is one of the genes that confer quinolone resistance in bacteria. The aim of this study was to analyze the genetic structures of plasmids that carry a qepA3, a recently discovered allele of qepA in Enterobacteriaceae clinical isolates. 656 non-redundant Enterobacteriaceae clinical isolates were screened for the q...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Wang D,Huang X,Chen J,Mou Y,Li H,Yang L

更新日期：2015-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome duplication requires the coordinated activity of a multi-component machine, the replisome. In contrast to the background of metabolic diversity across the bacterial domain, the composition and architecture of the bacterial replisome seem to have suffered few changes during evolution. This immutability underline...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Beattie TR,Reyes-Lamothe R

更新日期：2015-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:While combinations of probiotics with antibiotics have exhibited beneficial and adverse effects in the treatment of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI), no substantive explanation has been provided for these effects. In this study, C. difficile ATCC 9689 (CD) was treated with Bifidobacterium breve (YH68) in combinat...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Yang J,Yang H

更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The growing human population is currently facing an unprecedented challenge regarding global food sustainability. Thus, it is of paramount to maintain food production and quality while avoiding a negative impact on climate change and the environment at large. Along the food chain, several practices could compromise fu...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Gutiérrez D,Fernández L,Rodríguez A,García P

更新日期：2019-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Many studies indicate that variation of marine bacterial beta diversity in the horizontal dimension is mainly attributable to environmental and spatial effects. However, whether and how these two effects drive bacterial beta diversity in the vertical dimension remains unclear, especially when considering seasonal vari...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Cheng WH,Lu HP,Chen CC,Jan S,Hsieh CH

更新日期：2020-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The complexity of the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease) has led to the quest of empirically drug therapies, combining immunosuppressant agents, biological therapy and modulators of the microbiota. Helminth parasites have been proposed as an alternative treatment of the...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Roig J,Saiz ML,Galiano A,Trelis M,Cantalapiedra F,Monteagudo C,Giner E,Giner RM,Recio MC,Bernal D,Sánchez-Madrid F,Marcilla A

更新日期：2018-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Acinetobacter baumannii, a Gram-negative opportunistic pathogen, is known to cause multidrug resistant infections. This organism has primarily been isolated from clinical environments and its environmental reservoirs remain largely unknown. In the present study, we recovered seven isolates of A. baumannii growing unde...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Fernando DM,Khan IU,Patidar R,Lapen DR,Talbot G,Topp E,Kumar A

更新日期：2016-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Peptidoglycan (PG) is an essential molecule for the survival of bacteria, and thus, its biosynthesis and remodeling have always been in the spotlight when it comes to the development of antibiotics. The peptidoglycan polymer provides a protective function in bacteria, but at the same time is continuously subjected to ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Irazoki O,Hernandez SB,Cava F

更新日期：2019-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2011, a Shiga toxin-producing Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli (EAEC Stx2a+) O104:H4 strain caused a serious outbreak of acute gastroenteritis and hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS) in Germany. In 2013, E. coli O104:H4 isolates were obtained from a patient with HUS and her friend showing only gastrointestinal compla...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Ferdous M,Zhou K,de Boer RF,Friedrich AW,Kooistra-Smid AM,Rossen JW

更新日期：2015-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Fusarium Head Blight (FHB) is one of the most devastating diseases of cereals worldwide, threatening both crop production by affecting cereal grain development, and human and animal health by contaminating grains with mycotoxins. Despite that maize residues constitute the primary source of inoculum for Fusarium pathog...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Cobo-Díaz JF,Baroncelli R,Le Floch G,Picot A

更新日期：2019-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Shigella and Salmonella are frequently isolated from various food samples and can cause human gastroenteritis. Here, a novel multiple endonuclease restriction real-time loop-mediated isothermal amplification technology (MERT-LAMP) were successfully established and validated for simultaneous detection of Shigella strai...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Wang Y,Wang Y,Luo L,Liu D,Luo X,Xu Y,Hu S,Niu L,Xu J,Ye C

更新日期：2015-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Deinococcus radiodurans exhibits growth medium-dependent morphological variation in cell shape, but there is no evidence whether this phenomenon is observed in other members of the Deinococcaceae family. In this study, we isolated a red-pigmented, aerobic, Deinococcus indicus strain DR1 from Dadri wetland, India. This...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Chauhan D,Srivastava PA,Ritzl B,Yennamalli RM,Cava F,Priyadarshini R

更新日期：2019-07-03 00:00:00