Effect of Bifidobacterium breve in Combination With Different Antibiotics on Clostridium difficile.

abstract：:Introduction: Antibiotic resistant bacteria are a growing concern worldwide. Extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBL) represent the most common resistance mechanism of Gram-negative bacteria against β-lactams, underlining the need for adequate diagnostic methods that provide reliable information in the shortest time poss...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Correa-Martínez CL,Idelevich EA,Sparbier K,Kostrzewa M,Becker K

更新日期：2019-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of subacute rumen acidosis (SARA) on the rumen bacterial community has been frequently studied in in vivo trials. Here we investigated whether these alterations can be mirrored by using the rumen simulation technique (RUSITEC) as an in vitro model for this disease. We hypothezised that the bacterial communi...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Brede M,Orton T,Pinior B,Roch FF,Dzieciol M,Zwirzitz B,Wagner M,Breves G,Wetzels SU

更新日期：2020-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of antimicrobial resistance (AR) in bacteria isolated from U.S. food animals has increased over the last several decades as have concerns of AR foodborne zoonotic human infections. Resistance mechanisms identified in U.S. animal isolates of Salmonella enterica included resistance to aminoglycosides (e.g...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Frye JG,Jackson CR

更新日期：2013-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The gastrointestinal microbiome is crucial in human health. With greater than 10 times the cell count of an individual, the gastrointestinal microbiome provides many benefits to the host. It plays an important role in chronic illnesses and immune diseases and also following burns and trauma. This study aimed to determ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Huang G,Sun K,Yin S,Jiang B,Chen Y,Gong Y,Chen Y,Yang Z,Chen J,Yuan Z,Peng Y

更新日期：2017-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Flax dew-retting is a key step in the industrial extraction of fibers from flax stems and is dependent upon the production of a battery of hydrolytic enzymes produced by micro-organisms during this process. To explore the diversity and dynamics of bacterial and fungal communities involved in this process we applied a ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Djemiel C,Grec S,Hawkins S

更新日期：2017-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Tuberculosis is still a major threat to global public health. Here, a novel diagnosis assay, termed as multiple cross displacement amplification combined with nanoparticle-based lateral flow biosensor (MCDA-LFB), was developed to simultaneously detect IS6110 and IS1081 of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) in DNA extrac...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Jiao WW,Wang Y,Wang GR,Wang YC,Xiao J,Sun L,Li JQ,Wen SA,Zhang TT,Ma Q,Huang HR,Shen AD

更新日期：2019-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Symbiotic bacterial communities resident on amphibian skin can benefit their hosts. For example, antibiotic production by community members can control the pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) and it is possible for these community members to be used as probiotics to reduce infection levels. In the early 1990s...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Bell SC,Garland S,Alford RA

更新日期：2018-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Considering that the current immunoassays are not able to distinguish the infective forms that cause Toxoplasma gondii infection, the present study was carried out to evaluate the reactivity of two recombinant proteins (CCp5A and OWP1) from oocyst/sporozoite, in order to differentiate infections occurring by ingestion...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Santana SS,Gebrim LC,Carvalho FR,Barros HS,Barros PC,Pajuaba AC,Messina V,Possenti A,Cherchi S,Reiche EM,Navarro IT,Garcia JL,Pozio E,Mineo TW,Spano F,Mineo JR

更新日期：2015-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Globally the change towards the establishment of a bio-based economy has resulted in an increased need for bio-based applications. This, in turn, has served as a driving force for the discovery and application of novel biosurfactants. The class Actinobacteria represents a vast group of microorganisms with the ability ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Kügler JH,Le Roes-Hill M,Syldatk C,Hausmann R

更新日期：2015-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Toxoplasma gondii rhoptry proteins (TgROPs) are the major targets as key molecules for immunodiagnosis as well as immunoprophylaxis because of their initial presentation to the host immune system. In this work, it was aimed at evaluating the protection effect of TgROP21 DNA vaccine on experimental mice subjected to T....

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Zhang Z,Li Y,Wang M,Xie Q,Li P,Zuo S,Kong L,Wang C,Wang S

更新日期：2018-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Alternaria is an important fungus to study due to their different life style from saprophytes to endophytes and a very successful fungal pathogen that causes diseases to a number of economically important crops. Alternaria species have been well-characterized for the production of different host-specific toxins (HSTs)...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Meena M,Gupta SK,Swapnil P,Zehra A,Dubey MK,Upadhyay RS

更新日期：2017-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Cold-water corals, similar to tropical corals, contain diverse and complex microbial assemblages. These bacteria provide essential biological functions within coral holobionts, facilitating increased nutrient utilization and production of antimicrobial compounds. To date, few cold-water octocoral species have been ana...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Lawler SN,Kellogg CA,France SC,Clostio RW,Brooke SD,Ross SW

更新日期：2016-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Cronobacter sakazakii is an opportunistic pathogen that causes severe infections in neonates and infants through contaminated powdered infant formula (PIF). Therefore, the aim of this study was a large-scale study on determine the prevalence, molecular characterization and antibiotic susceptibility of C. sakazakii iso...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Fei P,Jiang Y,Jiang Y,Yuan X,Yang T,Chen J,Wang Z,Kang H,Forsythe SJ

更新日期：2017-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibiotic resistance is a problem for human health, and consequently, its study had been traditionally focused toward its impact for the success of treating human infections in individual patients (individual health). Nevertheless, antibiotic-resistant bacteria and antibiotic resistance genes are not confined only to...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Hernando-Amado S,Coque TM,Baquero F,Martínez JL

更新日期：2020-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Since nitrogenase is extremely vulnerable to oxygen, aerobic or micro-aerobic nitrogen-fixing organisms need to create anaerobic microenvironments in the cells for diazotrophic growth, which would be one of the major barriers to express active nitrogenase in plants in efforts to create nitrogen-fixing plants. Numerous...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Nonaka A,Yamamoto H,Kamiya N,Kotani H,Yamakawa H,Tsujimoto R,Fujita Y

更新日期：2019-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipid droplets (LDs) are endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-related dynamic organelles that store and regulate fatty acids and neutral lipids. They play a central role in cellular energy storage, lipid metabolism and cellular homeostasis. It has become evident that viruses have co-evolved in order to exploit host lipid metabo...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Zhang J,Lan Y,Sanyal S

更新日期：2017-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Activated sludge microbial community composition is a key bio-indicator of the sustainability of wastewater treatment systems. Therefore, a thorough understanding of the activated sludge microbial community dynamics is critical for environmental engineers to effectively manage the wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Zhang H,Feng J,Chen S,Li B,Sekar R,Zhao Z,Jia J,Wang Y,Kang P

更新日期：2018-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Indole is a signal molecule derived from the conversion of tryptophan, and it is present in bacterial respiratory gas. Besides influencing bacterial growth, indole exhibits effects on human health, including a positive effect on inflammation and protection against pathogens. However, a high fecal indole concentration ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Koga N,Hosomi T,Zwama M,Jirayupat C,Yanagida T,Nishino K,Yamasaki S

更新日期：2020-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Metagenomic approaches became increasingly popular in the past decades due to decreasing costs of DNA sequencing and bioinformatics development. So far, however, the recovery of long genes coding for secondary metabolites still represents a big challenge. Often, the quality of metagenome assemblies is poor, especially...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Cuadrat RRC,Ionescu D,Dávila AMR,Grossart HP

更新日期：2018-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Zoonotic hepatitis E, mainly caused by hepatitis E virus (HEV) genotype (gt) 3, is a foodborne disease that has emerged in Europe in recent decades. The main animal reservoir for genotype 3 is domestic pigs. Pig liver and liver derivates are considered the major risk products, and studies focused on the presence of HE...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： García N,Hernández M,Gutierrez-Boada M,Valero A,Navarro A,Muñoz-Chimeno M,Fernández-Manzano A,Escobar FM,Martínez I,Bárcena C,González S,Avellón A,Eiros JM,Fongaro G,Domínguez L,Goyache J,Rodríguez-Lázaro D

更新日期：2020-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The adult intestine hosts a myriad of diverse bacterial species that reside mostly in the lower gut maintaining a symbiosis with the human habitat. In the current review, we describe the neoteric advancement in our comprehension of how the gut microbiota communicates with the skin as one of the main regulators in the ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Salem I,Ramser A,Isham N,Ghannoum MA

更新日期：2018-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS), Small Angle X-ray Scattering (SAXS) and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) are physical techniques widely employed to characterize the morphology and the structure of vesicles such as liposomes or human extracellular vesicles (exosomes). Bacterial extracellular vesicles are similar ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Sarra A,Celluzzi A,Bruno SP,Ricci C,Sennato S,Ortore MG,Casciardi S,Del Chierico F,Postorino P,Bordi F,Masotti A

更新日期：2020-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The production of pneumocandin B0 is limited by feedback inhibition. Here, low-temperature adaptive laboratory evolution (ALE) was used to improve the production capacity of Glarea lozoyensis by enhancing its membrane permeability. After 50 cycles of ALE, the pneumocandin B0 production of the endpoint strain (ALE50) r...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Song P,Zhang K,Zhang S,Huang BQ,Ji XJ,Ren LJ,Gao S,Wen JP,Huang H

更新日期：2018-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：:This is a wide epidemiological study of 499 E. coli isolates recovered from 179 outbreaks of enteric colibacillosis from pig production farms in Spain during a period of 10 years. Most samples were of diarrheagenic cases occurred during the post-wean period (PWD) which showed to be significantly associated with ETEC (...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： García-Meniño I,García V,Mora A,Díaz-Jiménez D,Flament-Simon SC,Alonso MP,Blanco JE,Blanco M,Blanco J

更新日期：2018-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the efficacy of the essential oil from Mentha spicata L. (MSEO) and M. × villosa Huds. (MVEO) to inactivate Candida albicans, C. tropicalis, Pichia anomala and Saccharomyces cerevisiae in Sabouraud dextrose broth and cashew, guava, mango, and pineapple juices during 72 h of refrigerated storage. T...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： da Cruz Almeida ET,de Medeiros Barbosa I,Tavares JF,Barbosa-Filho JM,Magnani M,de Souza EL

更新日期：2018-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The crosstalk between the gut microbiota and immune state of the host is an essential focus in academia and clinics. To explore the dynamic role of the microbiota in response to immune deficiency, we comprehensively assessed the microbiome of 90 mouse fecal samples, across three time points including two immunodeficie...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Zheng S,Zhao T,Yuan S,Yang L,Ding J,Cui L,Xu M

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial endophytes (BEs) are non-pathogenic residents of healthy plant tissues that can confer benefits to plants. Many Bacterial endophytes have been shown to contribute to plant growth and health, alleviation of plant stress and to in-planta contaminant-degradation. This study examined the endophytic bacterial com...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Lumactud R,Fulthorpe RR

更新日期：2018-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Leishmania are transmitted by the bite of their sand fly vector and this has a significant influence on the virulence of the resulting infection. From our studies into the interaction between parasite, vector, and host we have uncovered an important missing ingredient during Leishmania transmission. Leishmania activel...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Rogers ME

更新日期：2012-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Some terrestrial cyanobacteria can acclimate to and then utilize far-red light (FRL; λ = 700-800 nm) to perform oxygenic photosynthesis through a process called Far-Red Light Photoacclimation (FaRLiP). During FaRLiP, cells synthesize chlorophylls (Chl) d and Chl f and extensively remodel their photosynthetic apparatus...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Ho MY,Bryant DA

更新日期：2019-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterotrophic bacterioplankton communities play an important role in organic matter processing in the oceans worldwide. In order to investigate the significance of distinct phylogenetic bacterial groups it is not only important to assess their quantitative abundance but also their growth dynamics in relation to the en...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Bakenhus I,Dlugosch L,Billerbeck S,Giebel HA,Milke F,Simon M

更新日期：2017-09-13 00:00:00