An investigation of the combined effect of an annual mass gathering event and seasonal infectiousness on disease outbreak.

Abstract:

:In this paper, we investigate the effects of recurring mass gathering event on the spread of an epidemic. Mass gatherings take place when a large number of people from different locations visit a particular region during a short time period. Such activity plays a crucial role in the epidemic spread as traveling facilitates the spread of an epidemic between disparate locations and crowded conditions can accelerate the disease transmission. An additional component that affects disease spread is the seasonality in transmission. In this paper, we study the interplay between the periodic natures of seasonal transmission and of an annual mass gathering event. We find that the timing of the gathering relative to the peak in transmissibility can have a profound impact on the likelihood of an outbreak.

journal_name

Math Biosci

journal_title

Mathematical biosciences

authors

Xu F,Connell McCluskey C

doi

10.1016/j.mbs.2019.03.006

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-06-01 00:00:00

pages

50-58

eissn

0025-5564

issn

1879-3134

pii

S0025-5564(18)30389-4

journal_volume

312

pub_type

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