Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Because of comorbidities and polypharmacy, older patients with cancer have a greater risk of iatrogenic events. We aimed to characterize potential drug-drug interactions (PDIs) and the risk of unplanned hospitalization in older patients with cancer treated with antineoplastic agents (ANAs). METHODS:We analyzed all older patients (≥70 years) from the prospective ELCAPA cohort referred for geriatric assessment (2007-2014) prior to treatment with ANA at Henri Mondor Hospital (Créteil, France). PDIs were identified using Lexicomp®, and Theriaque® for French medications. Factors associated with PDIs, and association between PDIs and unplanned hospitalization in the 6 months following geriatric assessment were analyzed using ordered multivariate logistic regression (MLR). RESULTS:We included 442 patients (median [interquartile range] age: 77 years [74-80]); number of medications/patient/day: 6 [3-8]); ECOG-PS ≤ 2: 79%; metastasis: 70%). Most patients had a digestive tract cancer (colorectal: 22%; upper digestive tract: 23%). We identified 1742 PDIs; 76.5% of patients had ≥1 PDI; 13% of the PDIs involved an ANA. In a multivariate analysis, cardiovascular disorders (ischemic heart disease, heart failure, atrial fibrillation and/or arterial hypertension) were independently associated with PDIs (p < .001, after adjustment for polypharmacy and tumor site/stage). A high number of PDIs between two daily medications was independently associated with the risk of unplanned hospitalization (adjusted-odds ratio [95% confidence interval] per PDI: 1.05 [1.00;1.11], p = .05), while polypharmacy was not. CONCLUSION:Patients with cardiovascular comorbidities were more likely to have a PDI. A higher number of PDIs may be an independent risk factor for early unplanned hospitalization.
journal_name
J Geriatr Oncoljournal_title
Journal of geriatric oncologyauthors
Beinse G,Reitter D,Segaux L,Carvahlo-Verlinde M,Rousseau B,Tournigand C,Cudennec T,Laurent M,Boudou-Rouquette P,Paillaud E,Canouï-Poitrine F,Caillet P,ELCAPA Study Group.doi
10.1016/j.jgo.2019.07.023subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-01 00:00:00pages
586-592issue
4eissn
1879-4068issn
1879-4076pii
S1879-4068(19)30005-0journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:No tools accurately discriminate between older patients who are fit and those who are frail to tolerate systemic palliative treatment. This study evaluates whether domains of geriatric assessment (GA) are associated with increased risk of chemotherapy intolerance in patients who were considered fit to start ...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2019.05.016
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Randomized trials demonstrated oncologic safety and short-term benefits of laparoscopy. We investigated if the benefit of laparoscopy on short-term outcomes is greater for older adults compared with younger adults. METHODS:We identified all older (≥70 years old) and younger (<70) adults with primary sigmo...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2019.09.018
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adjuvant chemotherapy improves overall survival (OS) following stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) in patients with early stage non-small cell lung cancer and tumors ≥four cm. Here, we aim to evaluate its role following SBRT in older patients. Patients >70 years diagnosed with clinical stages I-II NSCLC, (N0 disease...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2020.04.014
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Older patients are at risk for adverse outcomes after surgical treatment of cancer. Identifying patients at risk could affect treatment decisions and prevent functional decline. Screening tools are available to select patients for Geriatric Assessment. Until now their predictive value for adverse outcomes in...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2017.09.003
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Older adults frequently experience falls, at great cost to themselves and society. Older adults with cancer may be at greater risk for falls and have unique risk factors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We undertook a systematic review of the available medical literature to examine the current evidence regarding fact...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2014.10.003
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Family caregiver burden among older adults with advanced cancer remains poorly understood. We sought to (1) identify patient factors associated with caregiver burden and (2) examine how amount of time caregiving modifies these relationships. METHODS:Cross-sectional analysis of baseline data from a cluster-r...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2021.01.002
更新日期:2021-01-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A geriatric assessment (GA) is increasingly used to help guide treatment decisions in older patients with cancer. However, there is no consensus regarding which domains should be included in the GA. In addition, the field of geriatric oncology moves very fast and as a result many new studies have been publis...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2019.02.010
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate changes in inflammatory biomarkers during induction therapy for older adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and their associations with geriatric assessment (GA) measures and outcomes. METHODS:This was a single institution ancillary study to a prospective observational study (N = 20 consec...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2019.03.014
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The G8 is a screening test to identify frail elderly patients with cancer. Objectives were to design and evaluate the performance of alternative tests taking into account other predictive domains for frailty. METHODS:We conducted a literature review to identify predictive factors of frailty. Using a Delphi c...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2016.01.004
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Regorafenib significantly increases overall survival (OS) in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer previously treated but gives toxicities. OBJECTIVES:to assess the efficacy and safety of regorafenib at it's approved dose in the older population. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This multicenter single-arm phase ...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2020.04.001
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Increasing evidence suggests that statins may have antitumor effects but their role in rectal cancer appears inconclusive. The aim of this study was to investigate whether statins may have an impact on survival of older and younger patients with rectal cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study included 238 p...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2019.01.011
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We investigated whether advanced age affects peri-operative outcomes after robotic-assisted pulmonary lobectomies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed patients who underwent robotic-assisted lobectomy by one surgeon over a 5-year period. Rates of postoperative complications were compared accor...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2016.11.003
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In general, geriatric assessment (GA) provides the combined information on comorbidity and functional, nutritional and psychosocial status and may be predictive for mortality outcome of cancer patients. The impact of geriatric assessment on the outcome of older patients with colorectal cancer treated with ...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2013.04.001
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Elderly patients with cancer are under-represented in clinical trials, and there is especially scant data on their participation in early-phase trials. In an effort to provide more data, we reviewed our Phase I experience. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective analysis of 461 patients enrolled in Phase I clin...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2013.08.005
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of multiple myeloma (MM) increases with age, and with the aging of the population, the number of adults with MM is expected to double in the next 20 years. Novel agents, including the immunomodulatory agents thalidomide and lenalidomide, and the proteosome inhibitor bortezomib have dramatically changed t...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2012.02.001
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the impact of age in a randomized phase II trial that compared three first-line drugs in elderly patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and a poor performance status (PS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients with advanced NSCLC with a PS of 2 or 3 were enrolled into a multicenter ...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2015.02.002
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors regret: A calculation error was corrected in Table 3. As mentioned under the table, the percentage of patients under ‘Baseline’ was calculated from the total no. of patients with geriatric recommendations data (n = 932 pts). This was mistakenly calculated from the number of patients with available GA data ...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2016.01.005
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although the year after cancer treatment is challenging for all cancer survivors, older adults (≥60 years) face additional challenges due to age-related decline and high rates of comorbidity. There is a paucity of research on how health service interruptions from the COVID-19 pandemic have impacted the experien...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2020.11.009
更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Screening tools are used in geriatric oncology to determine who should receive a Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA). However, in this prospective study, we evaluated the association between geriatric screening results, measured with the G8 and Groningen Frailty Indicator (GFI), and severe treatment tox...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2013.12.004
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The "Cadillac Study" was the term Arti Hurria, MD often used to articulate her vision of the optimal study to investigate the effects of cancer and its treatments on aging trajectories. In her opinion, this study needed to be designed for near-term clinical translation and have the ability to discern subpopulations of...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2019.06.009
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to identify Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA) based risk factors to help predict caregiver burden among elderly patients with cancer. MATERIALS AND METHOD:The study evaluated 249 patients newly diagnosed with cancer, aged 70years and above, who attended the geriatric oncology clinic at...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2016.03.003
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well recognized that the incidence of breast cancer increases significantly with age. Despite this, older people remain under-represented in many clinical trials and their management relies on extrapolation of data from younger patients. Providing an aggressive intervention can be challenging, particularly in le...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2017.05.004
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cancer in the aging population presents manifold challenges. In the resource-limited settings of developing countries, concrete steps to optimize care for older adults with cancer are required. MATERIALS AND METHOD:This prospective, observational study was divided in two parts. In the first part, older adul...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2020.04.013
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Management of early breast cancer in the elderly population is challenging due to different breast cancer biology and limited tolerance to aggressive treatments. The aim of this study is to evaluate whether the omission of axillary staging impacts breast cancer outcomes in elderly patients. PATIENTS AND M...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2016.12.003
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Older patients with cancer have increased risk for comorbidity, polypharmacy (PP) and drug related problems (DRP). The aim of this study was to assess the effect of a clinical pharmacist and geriatrician medication review (MR) among older outpatients with cancer to optimize management of comorbidities during...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2020.07.010
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sexual health and sexual minority status are often undiscussed during oncology visits. Yet, these topics should be addressed in older cancer patients in order to help mitigate the sexual side effects of cancer treatment and to acknowledge - and, at times, help provide - the social support older patients need during th...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2019.08.003
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND: The current study was undertaken to explore whether older age predicts adverse event rates in metastatic melanoma patients participating in cancer clinical trials. METHODS: Six phase II studies conducted at our institution for patients with metastatic disease were used in these pooled analyses: 1) ABT-510...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2012.04.002
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adjuvant! Online is a tool used for clinical decision making in patients with early stage colon cancer. As details of the tool's construction are not published, the ability of Adjuvant! Online to accurately predict outcomes for older patients (age 70+) with node positive colon cancer receiving adjuvant chemo...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2016.07.002
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to (1) describe the activities, function, and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of a large sample of older adults (age ≥65) with cancer, (2) identify the associations with demographics, cancer type, comorbid conditions, and ability to participate in activities and functional status. MATE...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2017.02.009
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Older breast cancer survivors (BCS) consistently report more functional limitations than women without cancer, but whether or not these differences remain when using objective measures of physical functioning and the correlates of these measures is unknown. METHODS:Cross-sectional study comparing older (≥60...
journal_title:Journal of geriatric oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jgo.2018.10.006
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00