Adaptive phonemic coding in the listening and speaking brain.

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder affecting voluntary motor control. However, little is known about the experience of voluntary action in PD patients. A key component of action experience is the feeling of controlling one's own actions, and through them, external events. In healthy individuals t...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Moore JW,Schneider SA,Schwingenschuh P,Moretto G,Bhatia KP,Haggard P

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study reports on a woman who suffered left anterior cerebral artery hemorrhage with a focal lesion undercutting the left supplementary motor area. After almost complete recovery of language the patient was left with dysfluent, halting speech. In a series of four experiments we examined the major factors influenci...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Ziegler W,Kilian B,Deger K

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most healthy individuals display a subtle spatial attentional bias, exhibiting relative inattention for stimuli on one side of the visual field, a phenomenon known as pseudoneglect. Prior work in animals and patients has implicated dopamine in spatial attention asymmetries. The current study therefore examined - in he...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Slagter HA,Davidson RJ,Tomer R

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prosody (i.e. speech melody) is an important cue to infer an interlocutor's emotional state, complementing information from face expression and body posture. Inferring fear from face expression is reported as impaired after amygdala lesions. It remains unclear whether this deficit is specific to face expression, or is...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bach DR,Hurlemann R,Dolan RJ

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a left-handed patient with an ischemic infarction affecting exclusively the total length of the corpus callosum. This lesion clinically correlated with an almost complete callosal disconnection syndrome as described in callosotomy subjects, including unilateral verbal anosmia, hemialexia, unilateral ideom...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Lausberg H,Göttert R,Münssinger U,Boegner F,Marx P

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:White matter microstructure changes substantially in aging. To better understand how the integrity of white matter structures supports the selective learning of rewarding material, 23 healthy older adults were tested on a value-directed remembering task. This task involved successive free recall word lists where items...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Hennessee JP,Reggente N,Cohen MS,Rissman J,Castel AD,Knowlton BJ

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beta-gamma oscillation has been demonstrated to be sensitive to unexpected reward feedback. However, it remains unclear whether beta-gamma activity manifests individual differences in reinforcement learning processing. Given that individuals differ largely in reinforcement learning tasks, we adapted the Friedland task...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Wang J,Zhang J,Li P,Martens S,Luo Y

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Event-related brain potentials (ERPs) were recorded while subjects determined whether two sequentially presented famous faces depicted individuals belonging to the same or to different occupational categories. During the 1.56 sec interval between the onset of the faces, ERPs recorded from right hemisphere electrodes w...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Barrett SE,Rugg MD

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with presumed complete midline section of the interhemispheric commissures and two patients with partial section were asked to copy complex arm movements and facial-movement sequences. Their performance was compared with our previously published findings on these tasks for patients with unilateral removal...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Milner B,Kolb B

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have proposed that haptic activation of the shape-selective lateral occipital complex (LOC) reflects a model of multisensory object representation in which the role of visual imagery is modulated by object familiarity. Supporting this, a previous functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study from our laborator...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Lacey S,Stilla R,Sreenivasan K,Deshpande G,Sathian K

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A growing body of evidence suggests that the amygdala is central to handling the demands of complex social life in primates. In this paper, we synthesize extant anatomical and functional data from rodents, monkeys, and humans to describe the topography of three partially distinct large-scale brain networks anchored in...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bickart KC,Dickerson BC,Barrett LF

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The selective attention to facial emotion and identity was investigated in 12 patients with schizophrenia and 12 healthy participants. Both patients and controls were required to perform two classification tasks (according either to identity or emotion). Two separate values for identity (person A/person B) and for emo...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Baudouin JY,Martin F,Tiberghien G,Verlut I,Franck N

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neural circuits underlying initial sensory processing of somatic information are relatively well understood. In contrast, the processes that go beyond primary somatosensation to create more abstract representations related to the body are less clear. In this review, we focus on two classes of higher-order processi...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Longo MR,Azañón E,Haggard P

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Learning often occurs in communicative and collaborative settings, yet almost all research into the neural basis of memory relies on participants encoding and retrieving information on their own. We investigated whether learning linguistic labels in a collaborative context at least partly relies on cognitively and neu...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Vanlangendonck F,Takashima A,Willems RM,Hagoort P

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous non-invasive studies have proposed that the deeply seated region of the medial frontal cortex engages in conflict processing in humans, but its core region has remained to be elucidated. By means of direct cortical stimulation, which excels other techniques in temporal and spatial resolutions and in the capac...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Usami K,Matsumoto R,Kunieda T,Shimotake A,Matsuhashi M,Miyamoto S,Fukuyama H,Takahashi R,Ikeda A

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cardinal pathophysiology of Parkinson's disease (PD) is considered to be the increase in the activities of basal ganglia (BG) output nuclei, which excessively inhibits the thalamus and superior colliculus (SC) and causes preferential impairment of internal over external movements. Here we recorded saccade performa...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Terao Y,Fukuda H,Yugeta A,Hikosaka O,Nomura Y,Segawa M,Hanajima R,Tsuji S,Ugawa Y

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overweight or obesity can be accompanied by abnormalities in executive function and related neural markers. The aim of the present study was to investigate the behavioral and neural correlates of food-related decision-making in overweight and normal-weight adults. We used a delayed discounting task (DDT), which requir...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Liu Y,Zhao J,Zhang X,Gao X,Xu W,Chen H

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of age on tactile rod bisection is explored in an attempt to fully understand lateralized biases that are not driven by prior experience or visual processing. In Experiment 1, a total of 549 healthy participants aged between 3 and 84 years of age, divided into eight age groups, used touch alone without visi...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Brooks JL,Della Sala S,Logie RH

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to understand how experience of an action alters functional brain responses to visual information, we examined the effects of reflex walking on how 10-week-old infants processed biological motion. We gave experience of the reflex walk to half the participants, and did not give this experience to the other hal...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Reid VM,Kaduk K,Lunn J

更新日期：2019-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with postchiasmatic visual field defects often show a contralesional bias towards the scotoma in line bisection or when indicating their visual subjective straight ahead (VSSA). Recent evidence suggests a retinotopic misrepresentation of visual space in patients with homonymous quadrantanopia (HQ). We therefo...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kuhn C,Heywood CA,Kerkhoff G

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After a session of unit activity recording, one of our monkeys presented an epileptic attack, which provoked contralateral tilting movements. The following days, the animal performed saccades and fixation tasks correctly in all directions, while contralateral arm reaching movements were severely impaired. To establish...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Lucchetti C,Lui F,Bon L

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients with right brain damage (RBD) or left brain damage (LBD) and healthy subjects, tactile and three basic gustatory stimuli (sour, salty, bitter) were applied to the left or right hemitongues or to both hemitongues simultaneously. Tactile stimuli were detected and localized by verbal report, whereas gustatory...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Berlucchi G,Moro V,Guerrini C,Aglioti SM

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is not clear how compound words are represented within the influential framework of the lemma-lexeme theory. Theoretically, compounds could be structured through a multiple lemma architecture, in which the lemma nodes of both the compound and its constituents are involved in lexical processing. If this were the cas...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Marelli M,Aggujaro S,Molteni F,Luzzatti C

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of pure retrograde amnesia following mild head injury is reported. Neuropsychological, psychodynamic and statistical approaches are employed in an attempt to disentangle the clinical picture presented by the patient. Focal retrograde amnesia, psychogenic retrograde amnesia and simulated amnesia are all taken in...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Barbarotto R,Laiacona M,Cocchini G

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty boys with developmental coordination disorder (DCD), 11 of whom had associated attention deficit disorder (ADD), were compared with an age-matched control group of 12 boys to examine mechanisms that adapt the grip force at the digit-object interface in a precision grip task. An experimental grip object equipped...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Pereira HS,Landgren M,Gillberg C,Forssberg H

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent animal studies have shown that stress can profoundly affect motor behaviour and worsen motor deficits associated with Parkinson's disease (PD) by acting on the dopaminergic system, possibly due to stress-associated emotional changes. However, systematic investigation of the influence of acute emotional stressor...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Blakemore RL,MacAskill' MR,Shoorangiz R,Anderson TJ

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is an important link between pain, regulation of body temperature, and body ownership. For example, an altered feeling of body ownership - due to either chronic pain or "rubber-hand illusions" (RHI) - is associated with reduced temperature of the affected limb. However, the causal relationships within this triad...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kammers MPM,Rose K,Haggard P

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The belief-bias effect in syllogistic reasoning refers to the tendency for subjects to be erroneously biased when logical conclusions are incongruent with belief about the world. This study examined the role of inferior frontal cortex (IFC) in belief-bias reasoning using repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (r...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Tsujii T,Masuda S,Akiyama T,Watanabe S

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:First language (L1) attrition is a socio-linguistic circumstance where second language (L2) learning coincides with changes in exposure and use of the native-L1. Attriters often report experiencing a decline in automaticity or proficiency in their L1 after a prolonged period in the L2 environment, while their L2 profi...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kasparian K,Steinhauer K

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The accuracy, reaction and movement time of pointing movements to visual targets were examined in children aged 3-13 yr with infantile hemiplegia and compared to those of comparably aged normal children. Hemiplegic children pointed with the "good" hand (i.e. ipsilateral to the lesion). Half the normal children used th...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Brown JV,Schumacher U,Rohlmann A,Ettlinger G,Schmidt RC,Skreczek W

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00