Abstract:
:The role of adjuvant chemotherapy in surgically staged stage I clear cell ovarian cancer (OCCC) is unclear. Here, we performed a systematic review and meta-analysis in order to evaluate the role of chemotherapy vs. observation in stage I OCCC. This systematic review was registered in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO; ID: #129628). A protocol was defined prior to the search include the population criteria, description of interventions, comparisons, and the outcomes of interest, according to the PRIMA guidelines. Overall, the study population included 5073 women. Stage I OCCC experienced a 5-year disease-free survival and a 5-year overall survival of 83.7% and 86.9%, respectively. Pooled data suggested that in the overall population adjuvant chemotherapy did not impact on 5-year disease free survival (test for overall effect, Z = 0.18; p = 0.86) and 5-year overall survival (test for overall effect, Z = 0.62; p = 0.53). Focusing on 2264 stage IC OCCC we observed that adjuvant correlated with an improvement in overall survival (OR: 0.70 (95%CI: 0.52 to 0.93); Z = 2.44; p = 0.01). In conclusion our study underlines that adjuvant chemotherapy could be reserved for patients with stage IC OCCC; while in stage IA and IB it could be safely omitted. Owing to the inherent biases of the studies included in the meta-analysis further prospective evidences are needed.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Bogani G,Ditto A,Lopez S,Bertolina F,Murgia F,Pinelli C,Chiappa V,Raspagliesi Fdoi
10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.12.045subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-04-01 00:00:00pages
293-298issue
1eissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859pii
S0090-8258(19)31875-Xjournal_volume
157pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析abstract:OBJECTIVE:Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) is a multifunctional cytokine that strongly inhibits epithelial cell growth. Disabling of TGF-beta signaling is thought to be involved in development of a variety of tumors in which abnormal expression or function of TGF-beta receptor plays critical roles. In the pre...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.04.031
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Mesenchymal (MES) subtype of high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) is associated with worse outcomes including survival and resectability compared with other molecular subtypes. Molecular subtypes have historically been derived from 'tumor', consisting of both cancer and stromal cells. We sought to determi...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.11.014
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Most precancerous lesions of the cervix are treated with surgery or ablative therapy. Chemoprevention, using natural and synthetic compounds, may intervene in the early precancerous stages of carcinogenesis and prevent the development of invasive disease. Our trial used indole-3-carbinol (I-3-C) administered ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1006/gyno.2000.5847
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the utility of DNA flow cytometry as a prognostic indicator for risk of recurrence and overall survival in patients with early stage adenocarcinomas of the uterine cervix. METHODS:DNA flow cytometry was performed to determine ploidy, DNA index, and proliferative index i...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1999.5573
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to detect beta-subunit human chorionic gonadotropin (beta(h)CG) mRNA in the peripheral blood samples of patients with nonmetastatic gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD) undergoing hysterectomy. METHODS:Heparinized peripheral blood samples were obtained from four patients with non...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2002.6716
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Many gynecologic oncology (GO) patients in Virginia are low income and their care is supplemented by Disproportionate Share Hospital (DSH) funds. Our objective is to estimate how many new GO patients may lose access to care if the state forgoes Medicaid expansion. METHODS:New patients referred to the GO serv...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.04.468
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the incidence of postoperative complications and opioid pain medication usage in gynecologic oncology patients who did and did not receive an epidural prior to undergoing exploratory laparotomy. METHODS:Retrospective cohort study of all patients undergoing exploratory laparotomy with the gynecolog...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.02.017
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To design and implement a standardized postoperative voiding management protocol that accurately identifies patients with urinary retention and reduces unnecessary re-catheterization. METHODS:A postoperative voiding management protocol was designed and implemented in patients undergoing major, inpatient, non...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.01.036
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The goal of this case review was to evaluate the influence of complete surgical versus clinical staging, including the impact of ovarian preservation, on the outcome of young patients with endometrial carcinoma. METHODS:A retrospective chart review was performed on all patients with endometrial cancer diagn...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2009.03.032
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Overexpression of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptors occurs in several cancer cell lines and offers a unique strategy for drug targeting by using LDL as vehicle. However, the native lipoprotein is difficult to obtain and handle. Previously, we showed that a lipidic emulsion (LDE) similar to the lipid str...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2002.6654
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To identify women who find outpatient laser cervical surgery painful we designed a prospective observational study correlating surgical pain with multiple variables. The pain scoring systems were validated by comparing the subjective linear analogue score with an objective scoring method. The pain of surgery was compa...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1994.1009
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the treatment and outcome of patients with endometrial cancer following isolated pulmonary relapse. METHODS:Between 1984 and 1996, 82 of 1109 patients undergoing surgery for primary endometrial cancer experienced a primary pulmonary recurrence, 28 of which were solitary. Median follow up of censore...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.06.030
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gynecologic oncology patients are at a high-risk of postoperative venous thromboembolism and these events are a source of major morbidity and mortality. Given the availability of prophylaxis regimens, a structured comprehensive plan for prophylaxis is necessary to care for this population. There are many prophylaxis s...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.11.036
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:While there are many psychosocial interventions for cancer patients, few are brief in nature. The aim of this study was to investigate the usefulness of a single-visit psychosocial intervention for gynecologic cancer patients. METHODS:One hundred women attending a gynecologic cancer clinic as new patients w...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.06.024
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:MKK4 is a metastasis suppressor that is downregulated in some ovarian cancers. We sought to investigate whether promoter methylation, loss of heterozygosity, or changes in phosphorylation are involved in MKK4 dysregulation during ovarian carcinogenesis. METHODS:Bisulfite sequencing was used to determine MKK...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.12.017
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of interferon-alpha-2b (IFN-alpha) and cisplatin given concomitantly with radiation therapy (RT) in the treatment of locally advanced cervical carcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-one patients with stage bulky Ib-IIIb (Ib, 2; IIa, 2; IIb, 8; IIIb, 9) cervical carcinoma ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1997.4879
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) from peripheral blood, a general measure of inflammation, in ovarian cancer. METHODS:White cell counts and CA125 levels before treatment, tumor features, and questionnaire data on 519 women with ovarian cancer at two Boston hospitals were recorded. Coun...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.01.026
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cases of malignant ovarian tumor composed of müllerian-type epithelial tumor and malignant germ cell tumor are extremely rare. CASE:We herein report the case of a 34-year-old woman with an ovarian tumor which was composed of endometrioid adenocarcinoma (EAC), clear cell adenocarcinoma (CCC), squamous cell c...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.02.003
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the value of the combination of p16 and HPV detection in the screening for cervical cancer. METHODS:186 patients with previous abnormal cervical lesion were studied. After colposcopic examination, two conventional Pap slides were prepared: the first was Papanicolaou-stained and examined by cytolo...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.01.033
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the surgical and histological outcomes of diaphragmatic peritonectomy vs. full thickness resection with pleurectomy during Visceral-Peritoneal Debulking. METHODS:Service evaluation protocol (Trust number 3265). All patients with stage IIIC-IV ovarian cancer who had diaphragmatic surgery between Ap...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.12.004
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the impact of venous thromboembolism (VTE) during primary treatment of ovarian clear cell carcinoma (OCCC) on survival. METHODS:After Institutional Review Board approval, 74 cases of OCCC were retrieved from our pathology files. Clinical and pathological data were obtained by medical record and...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.09.005
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-eight patients with advanced or recurrent carcinoma of the endometrium who had received no prior chemotherapy were placed on study by the Gynecologic Oncology Group. One was deemed histologically ineligible. Three patients had insufficient trials to evaluate response. Of the remaining 34 who received hexamethyl...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0090-8258(88)80028-3
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flow cytometric DNA ploidy and S-phase fraction (SPF) analysis was performed on 18 granulosa cell tumors of the ovary. Clinical and pathologic data from patients followed for an average of 10 years were compared to flow cytometry ploidy to determine its prognostic usefulness. Eleven (62%) tumors were diploid and seven...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1995.1076
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Placental-site trophoblastic tumor (PSTT) is the rarest form of gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD). A risk-adapted treatment approach has been advocated, but controversy exists as to the most important prognostic markers for this disease. Our goal was to determine the prognostic markers for patients with...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.12.029
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sialylation involving tumor formation and invasive behavior goes along with altered sialyltransferase (ST) activity. A potent ST inhibitor, soyasaponin I (SsaI), was discovered to selectively inhibit the cellular alpha2,3-sialyltranserase activity. In this study, we further test the effects of SsaI on modifyi...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.10.010
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Upper abdominal spreading of advanced-stage ovarian cancer often involves the diaphragm. In addition, bulky diaphragmatic tumors occasionally infiltrate the liver. Here, we describe our early experiences with a ventral liver mobilization technique to remove diaphragmatic tumors with liver involvement. METHOD...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.01.017
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Human leukocyte antigens (HLA) play an important role in presenting virus antigens to immune cells that are responsible for the clearance of virus-infected cells and tumor cells. Herein, we evaluated whether genetic variants of HLA-DP and HLA-DQ are associated with cervical cancer risk. METHODS:We genotyped ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.02.017
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To prospectively evaluate the feasibility of detecting human papillomavirus (HPV) type 16, 18 and 52 DNA in the peripheral blood of patients with cervical cancer using real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and to determine its prognostic importance. METHODS:Blood and cervical swab specimens from 135 cons...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.07.004
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of chemical agents have been found to influence the proliferation, morphology, enzymatic activity, and antigen expression of neoplastic cells toward a more differentiated phenotype. We studied the effects of differentiating agents retinoic acid, sodium butyrate, and dibutyryl cyclic AMP on the expression of t...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(91)90356-a
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Current therapy for cervical cancer includes radiation therapy. Retinoic acid (RA) can increase the sensitivity of cervical cancer cell lines to radiation. The mechanism of this sensitization may not involve the p53 protein because the human papillomavirus (HPV) E6 protein, which is present in the majority of...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.12.034
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00