Abstract：
:In adults, when flexor tendons cannot be repaired until weeks or months after injury or when tendons have ruptured and part of the tendon is nonviable, it is often inadvisable to suture the tendon ends together. When a primary repair has failed, when there has been a delay in tendon reconstruction to allow skin coverage or joint mobilization, or when repair has been delayed because of infection, continuity of a profundus tendon or flexor pollicis longus tendon can often be restored by using a free graft to bridge the defect. Many patients treated by this procedure will have a satisfactory result providing that the flexor tendon is undamaged within its digital sheath and the muscle is intact and has adequate amplitude. In the study reported here, satisfactory function was restored to 28 of 37 fingers and to eight of ten thumbs treated by this method.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Stark HH,Anderson DR,Zemel NP,Boyes JH,Ashworth CR,Rickard TAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-05-01 00:00:00pages
51-9issue
242eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:This biographical sketch on Themistocles Gluck corresponds to the historic text, The Classic: Report on the positive results obtained by the modern surgical experiment regarding the suture and replacement of defects of superior tissue, as well as the utilization of re-absorbable and living tamponade in surgery (1891),...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 传,历史文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-011-1836-8
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Reports using the Constant-Murley score often lack details regarding how strength measurement was performed, which may have an important impact on the results obtained. A description of the measurement is especially important when patients are unable to adopt the prescribed position of 90 degrees shoulder abduction, l...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-009-1007-3
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Synovial fluid biomarkers have demonstrated diagnostic accuracy surpassing the currently used diagnostic tests for periprosthetic joint infection (PJI). QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:The purpose of this study is to directly compare the sensitivity and specificity of the synovial fluid α-defensin immunoassay to the leu...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-014-3722-7
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-three patients with idiopathic scoliosis were tested for upper extremity proprioceptive function. All subjects had documented progression of deformity, with an average curvature of 34 degrees. The average ages for scoliotics and 18 control subjects were 16.1 and 20.8 years, respectively. Controls had no spinal ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report the results of a prospective randomized clinical trial using continuous passive motion after total knee arthroplasty. One hundred twenty patients were assigned randomly to one treatment group: No continuous passive motion (Group I), continuous passive motion from 0 degrees to 50 degrees and increase...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/00003086-200011000-00005
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A consecutive series of 125 hybrid total hip arthroplasties were performed in 120 patients by a single surgeon and were observed for an average of 8.6 years (range, 7-11 years). There were 38 men and 82 women with an average age of 71 years (range, 25-87 years) at the time of surgery. The diagnoses included primary an...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Theoretical consideration of the factors involved in maintaining vascular equilibrium and experimental evidence in animals and man indicate that at high tissue pressures there may be a sharp decline in blood flow and, in certain situations, complete cessation of blood flow even at tissue pressures below mean arterial ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00003086-197511000-00004
更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A Replantation Team was instituted in Vienna 3 years ago. This team is the oldest in Europe. One hundred and eighty-one complete and incomplete amputated parts of 118 patients were replanted during this period. A survival rate of 86% and a useful functional result ("integrated parts") in 78% of the cases was obtained....
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Orthopaedic residency has undergone continual evolution since the early 1900s. Training has evolved from a preceptorship to a highly evolved and structured educational system which largely standardizes training throughout the United States. Approval and accreditation of training programs, as well as content, is now ov...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.blo.0000224022.11282.71
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aseptically loosened prosthesis provided a means for investigating the in vivo and in vitro activity of the cells associated with the loosening process in seven dogs. The cells were isolated and maintained in culture for sufficient periods of time so that their biologic activity could be studied as well as the eff...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gunshot injuries to the hand and upper extremity have been studied during military conflicts and in urban settings. Treatment concepts include identification of injured structures, aggressive surgical wound care, and reconstruction of important functional structures. There are various types of missile injuries. For si...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/00003086-200303000-00016
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A prospective study of 236 patients with neglected femoral neck fractures was done to determine the usefulness of a preoperative classification based on the radiologic changes that occur at the site of the fracture. Thirty-four patients were observed in Group I, 125 patients were observed in Group II, and nine patient...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) following total joint arthroplasty is a serious complication that causes severe morbidity and adds a major financial burden to the healthcare system. Although there is plenty of research on the alpha-defensin (AD) test, a meta-analysis consisting of only prospective studi...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/CORR.0000000000001225
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The accessory navicular, which is considered an anatomic variant, may be the source of pain in athletes. There are three types of accessory naviculars: Type I is an ossicle in the substance of the posterior tibial tendon; Type II forms a synchondrosis with the navicular; and Type III, "the cornuate navicular," represe...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is well-known that the long-standing relationship between orthopaedics and industry has benefited both parties. However, strong evidence indicates that the relationship is no longer a balanced one. Through a very effective stratagem, industry has used its enormous marketing power to a degree where the education of ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.blo.0000074407.99625.67
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A porous Ti6Al4V implant that is manufactured using selective laser melting (SLM) has broad potential applications in the field of orthopaedic implants. The pore structure of the SLM porous Ti6Al4V implant allows for cell migration and osteogenic differentiation, which is favorable for bone ingrowth and osse...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/CORR.0000000000000954
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Large-head metal-on-metal (MoM) bearing hip replacements have been shown to have a much higher rate of revision than other bearing surfaces. However, small-head (≤ 32 mm) MoM bearing surfaces have been in use for many years with several reports of satisfactory mid- to long-term survivorship. It is unclear wh...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999.0000000000000209
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Psychological distress can negatively influence disability, quality of life, and treatment outcomes for individuals with hip and knee osteoarthritis (OA). Clinical practice guidelines recommend a comprehensive disease management approach to OA that includes the identification, evaluation, and management of p...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/CORR.0000000000001520
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Socioeconomic variables influence various healthcare issues in different ways. The effect of socioeconomic variables on the shoulder has not been well studied. Because activity level, defined by how much a patient actually does, is an important patient outcome measure and prognostic factor for the shoulder, ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-016-4946-5
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:High doses of both calcium antagonists and magnesium lead to disorders in the early phase of calcification. Analogous to known mechanisms of calcification outside the bone, the calcium overload of cellular suborganelles, which may play a role in enchondral ossification, is assumed to be prevented or delayed by calcium...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our research group developed an implant retrieval program to study in vivo degradation of polyethylene. We now have evidence to support our hypothesis that degradation of radiation-sterilized polyethylene occurs in the body for not only historical gamma air sterilized liners, but also for conventional gamma inert ster...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.blo.0000246547.18187.0b
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A retrospective review of 262 consecutive cervical spine fractures revealed that 41 (16%) were odontoid fractures. Twenty patients were younger than 40 years of age (19 fractures were the result of a motor vehicle accident), whereas 19 fractures occurred in subjects older than 60 (13 were the result of a fall). Fractu...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Infected arthroplasties reportedly have a lower eradication rate when caused by highly resistant and/or polymicrobial isolates and in these patients most authors recommend intravenous antibiotics. We asked whether two-stage revision with interim oral antibiotics could eradicate these infections. We prospectively follo...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-009-0808-8
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Routine cross-matching places substantial demands on limited blood resources. The primary objective of this study was to identify patients with hip fractures at risk of transfusion, which may allow implementation of a more selective cross-matching policy. We also sought to determine the hemoglobin level that triggered...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.blo.0000173253.59827.7b
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Research addressing the burden of musculoskeletal disease in low- and middle-income countries does not reflect the magnitude of the epidemic in these countries as only 9% of the world's biomedical resources are devoted to addressing problems that affect the health of 90% of the world's population. Little is ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-015-4254-5
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Imaging, sensing, and computing technologies that are being introduced to aid in the planning and execution of surgical procedures are providing orthopaedic surgeons with a powerful new set of tools for improving clinical accuracy, reliability, and patient outcomes while reducing costs and operating times. Current com...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00003086-199809000-00004
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a lateral dislocation that is unreducible by closed methods, one should suspect that the tendon of the tibialis anterior muscle may be preventing reduction because of its interposition. In such a situation an open reduction is mandatory. ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The lumbar syndrome of Paget's disease is classified according to its severity, clinical findings, biochemical factors, and radiological pattern. Pagetoid spinal stenoses may occur in three stages as a progressive clinical syndrome. Several diagnostic procedures, including computerized tomography, (CT) are analyzed to...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Of 1322 patients with fractures of the proximal femur, 86 had muscular disturbances. Of these, 65 were suffering from paresis due to cerebrovascular stroke and 21 had Parkinson's disease. In the paretic patients, except for one case, the fracture occurred on the affected (paretic) side, and it was intertrochanteric in...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Kinematic and kinetic parameters of gait have a significant dependency on subject age and walking velocity. Hip flexion-extension, stride length, hip resultant force, hip resultant moment, and hip contact force all increase with increasing velocity. All of these parameters except hip resultant force are significantly ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00
