Gunshots to the hand and upper extremity.

abstract：:In a series of 25 subtrochanteric fractures transfixed with high-angle compression hip screws, there were no mechanical failures, delayed unions, or nonunions. Osseous union occurred in a mean time of 3.6 months. Malunion occurred in two instances, at least one of which was the result of technical error at the time of...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Wile PB,Panjabi MM,Southwick WO

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) systems for the design and manufacture of limb prostheses have recently become commercially available. However, rigorous evaluations of these systems have not been performed to determine whether they produce sockets that fit as well as or better than soc...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Topper AK,Fernie GR

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experience with a 9-year-old girl with Dysplasia Epiphysealis Hemimelica in the right lower extremity demonstrates that avoidance of confusion leading to medical--legal problems and promotion of effective management would have been possible by early recognition of the condition. ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Wolfgang GL,Heath RD

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Distal radial fractures in patients who are younger than the age when osteoporosis usually develops are different from fractures in the elderly. Arthroscopy has revealed these fractures often have a complex pattern of fracture related chondral and ligament injuries in the wrist. In Lund, Sweden, of the 92 distal radia...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Lindau T,Hagberg L,Adlercreutz C,Jonsson K,Aspenberg P

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of 205 pediatric patients affected by osteosarcoma, Ewing's sarcoma, fibrosarcoma, and malignant fibrous histiocytoma of bone were treated from 1978 to 1988. Ninety-eight percent of the patients received chemotherapy and 63% had a surgical resection. Sixty-five percent of all patients were alive at 30 months ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Mercuri M,Capanna R,Manfrini M,Bacci G,Picci P,Ruggieri P,Ferruzzi A,Ferraro A,Donati D,Biagini R

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective epidemiological study was performed to determine whether postmenopausal osteoporosis is a hereditary condition. Frequency of fractures was calculated in women whose mothers had suffered vertebral fractures after a low-energy trauma three decades earlier. The frequency of fractures was compared to the f...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Gärdsell P,Lindberg H,Obrant KJ

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Periosteal cells were isolated from young chicks, introduced into cell culture, subcultured, and then inoculated into athymic, nude mice to test the in vivo osteochondrogenic potential of cultured periosteal cells. In monolayer cultures, the adherent periosteal cells showed fibroblastlike morphology and overtly expres...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Nakahara H,Bruder SP,Goldberg VM,Caplan AI

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene therapy has much to offer in the treatment of conditions in which it is necessary to increase the formation of bone. Nonunions, segmental defects, and aseptic loosening are examples of conditions where the local expression of genes that inhibit osteolysis and promote osteogenesis might be helpful. Studies in whic...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Baltzer AW,Lattermann C,Whalen JD,Ghivizzani S,Wooley P,Krauspe R,Robbins PD,Evans CH

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-eight patients who underwent unilateral total knee arthroplasty and 20 patients who underwent simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasties participated in this study and were randomized to have either a fluted or round 10-mm diameter femoral intramedullary alignment rod used during surgery. The intramedulla...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Ries MD,Rauscher LA,Hoskins S,Lott D,Richman JA,Lynch F Jr

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of a peritoneal catheter enhances diagnosis using arthroscopy by affording a clear visibility of the knee joint. The accuracy in diagnosis is significantly enhanced using this method of irrigation. No better method of irrigation is available for cases of acute knee joint injuries. ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Bloom JD,Bryan RS

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Metastatic bone disease is a substantial burden to patients and the healthcare system as a whole. Metastatic disease can be painful, is associated with decreased survival, and is emotionally traumatic to patients when they discover their disease has progressed. In the United States, more than 250,000 patient...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Blank AT,Lerman DM,Patel NM,Rapp TB

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of preoperative gait analysis on the orthopaedic care of 97 patients (101 gait analyses) at the authors' institution was evaluated. For the 70 patients for whom a specific treatment plan had been outlined before the preoperative gait study, the treatment plan was altered in 62 (89%) after the gait analysis ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Kay RM,Dennis S,Rethlefsen S,Reynolds RA,Skaggs DL,Tolo VT

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patient expectations may affect their satisfaction and functional outcomes after treatment of musculoskeletal injuries. Although there is evidence that patient expectations of ACL reconstruction (ACLR) are inflated, there is limited knowledge about the relationship between physician and patient expectations ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Weekes D,Campbell RE,Shi WJ,Ciccotti M,Salvo J,Cohen S,Tucker B,Pepe M,Freedman K,Tjoumakaris F

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although celecoxib may provide perioperative pain relief, the effect of the short-term use of celecoxib on bone ingrowth into porous-coated devices has not been previously studied in humans. Bone ingrowth into titanium and tantalum plugs was measured in nine patients who underwent staged bilateral total knee arthropla...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Hofmann AA,Bloebaum RD,Koller KE,Lahav A

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinicians have been concerned that fractures do not heal properly in individuals exposed to bisphosphonate treatment, a treatment that strongly affects bone metabolism. The current study attempted to clarify the long-term effects of clodronate (dichloromethylene bisphosphonate) treatment on fracture healing in growin...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Koivukangas A,Tuukkanen J,Kippo K,Jämsä T,Hannuniemi R,Pasanen I,Väänänen K,Jalovaara P

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although compression plate fixation of diaphyseal long bone fractures is accepted treatment, surgical exposure and plate position in relation to the periosteum are controversial. Histologic, roentgenographic, and biomechanical methods were applied to investigate quality and chronology of healing in radial and ulnar fr...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Alexander AH,Cabaud HE,Johnston JO,Lichtman DM

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As new Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) instruments are incorporated into clinical practice, determining how large a change on these instruments represents a clinically relevant difference is important; the metric that describes this is the minimum clinically important differ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Hung M,Saltzman CL,Kendall R,Bounsanga J,Voss MW,Lawrence B,Spiker R,Brodke D

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the overall effectiveness of total hip arthroplasty (THA), a subset of patients remain dissatisfied with their results because of persistent pain or functional limitations. It is therefore important to develop predictive tools capable of identifying patients at risk for poor outcomes before surgery. ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Berliner JL,Brodke DJ,Chan V,SooHoo NF,Bozic KJ

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Avascular necrosis of the femoral head affects 10,000 to 20,000 people every year and often these patients are in their 30s and 40s. The natural history of this disease is important to understand because the rate of femoral head collapse and treatment options are related to multiple factors including the cause of the ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Shannon BD,Trousdale RT

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Recently, medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction has been emphasized for the treatment of patellar dislocation. This study compared the results of medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction by adductor magnus tenodesis with distal patellar realignment in patients with recurrent patellar dislocation...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Sillanpää P,Mattila VM,Visuri T,Mäenpää H,Pihlajamäki H

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lateral ligamentous instability may result after an inversion injury to the ankle. Although it generally responds well to nonsurgical treatment, recurrent cases may warrant surgical intervention. There is extensive literature detailing various procedures designed to restore lateral ankle stability. We describe a case ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Su EP,Healey JH

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 221 children with head injuries and resultant deep coma followed for long-term problems, 156 became totally independent, functional individuals, only 61 lacking normal cognition and speech. Reconstructive surgical procedures for residual spasticity was necessary in 45 patients. Achilles lengthenings were the most c...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Hoffer MM,Brink J

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies suggest, even when controlling for disease severity, socioeconomic status, education, and access to care, racial and ethnic minorities receive lower-quality health care and have worse perceived pain and function before and after total joint arthroplasty. QUESTION/PURPOSES:We evaluated the influence ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Lavernia CJ,Alcerro JC,Contreras JS,Rossi MD

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyethylene liner exchange for retroacetabular osteolysis should be done before the shell becomes loose. The purpose of this study was to determine the radiographic quantity of osteolysis that will predict impending loosening of the cementless shell. Between 1992 and 2002, 46 cementless shells were revised at our ins...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Mehin R,Yuan X,Haydon C,Rorabeck CH,Bourne RB,McCalden RW,MacDonald SJ

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Predicting pathologic fractures of long bones caused by metastatic disease continues to be a challenging clinical problem. We assessed the ability of noninvasive imaging and computational techniques to predict the strength of bones with osteolytic lesions. A murine model of induced tumor osteolysis to the distal femur...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Mann KA,Lee J,Arrington SA,Damron TA,Allen MJ

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patient-specific cutting blocks have been touted as a more efficient and reliable means of achieving neutral mechanical alignment during TKA with the proposed downstream effect of improved clinical outcomes. However, it is not clear to what degree published studies support these assumptions. QUESTIONS/PURPO...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Sassoon A,Nam D,Nunley R,Barrack R

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three cases of an isolated femoral component failure of a hip surface replacement were treated by use of a press-fit bipolar prosthesis to articulate with the retained acetabular cup. At two to three years post-surgery (average, 31 months), these three conversions had good clinical function and maintained an acceptabl...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： McClelland SJ,Godfrey JD,Benton PC,Slemmons BK

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The etiology of spondylolisthesis is multiple according to the type of the vertebral slipping. In fact all the following basic pathological processes may be involved: congenital malformation of the upper sacrum in the dysplastic spondylolisthesis; growth dysplasia of the vertebral arch in the "isthmic spondylolisthesi...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Taillard WF

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-four children with neurofibromatosis were found to have three previously underdescribed conditions: thoracic lordoscoliosis, protrusio acetabuli, and monomelia neurofibromatosis. Thirty-four patients (77%) had scoliosis; of these, nine had dystrophic scoliosis (Group I, 26%), six had dystrophic lordoscoliosis (G...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Joseph KN,Bowen JR,MacEwen GD

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We describe the condylar cutoff sign, a radiographic sign in knees with a discoid lateral meniscus, for diagnosis of complete discoid meniscus. We retrospectively reviewed tunnel-view radiographs of 100 patients (100) knees including 50 with complete discoid lateral meniscus and 50 with normal menisci. All p...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Ha CW,Lee YS,Park JC

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00