Osteoporosis and heredity.

abstract：:International Classification of Diseases coding of patient charts is used by hospitals to allow for billing of patients. Coding information also is used for assessing physician effectiveness. The purpose of the current study was to examine hospital coding for patients having total hip arthroplasty. One hundred consecu...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Mears SC,Bawa M,Pietryak P,Jones LC,Rajadhyaksha AD,Hungerford DS,Mont MA

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The "shrug sign" (inability to lift the arm to 90 degrees abduction without elevating the whole scapula or shoulder girdle) has been associated with a diagnosis of rotator cuff disease. Based on our clinical experience, we hypothesized the shrug sign is not a specific diagnostic sign for this condition, but ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Jia X,Ji JH,Petersen SA,Keefer J,McFarland EG

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epiphyseal stapling is considered a safe, effective method of correcting angular deformities of the knee in growing children. A study of the underlying biochemical events would contribute to a better understanding of the control of longitudinal growth rate in epiphyseal growth plates and of the molecular pathology of ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Herwig J,Schmidt A,Matthiab HH,Kleemann H,Buddecke E

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The skeletal dysplasias are a large and heterogeneous group of disorders. Currently, there are more than 100 recognized forms of skeletal dysplasia, which makes arriving at a specific diagnosis difficult. This process is additionally complicated by the rarity of the individual conditions. The establishment of a precis...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Unger S

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new instrumentation for posterior spinal surgery consists of metallic rods carved with diamond-shaped asperities on which vertebral hooks or screws can be screwed in any position, level, or degree of rotation. The rods are interlocked by means of devices for transverse traction (DTTs), rectangular constructs with mu...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Cotrel Y,Dubousset J,Guillaumat M

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The precise nature of the motion of the knee during a pivot shift is of interest when types of knee instability are correlated with specific injuries. Ten subjects with anterior cruciate ligament injuries and demonstrable pivot shift instabilities were examined with a triaxial electrogoniometer to detect angular motio...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Allum R,Jones D,Mowbray MA,Galway HR

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Disruption of the periosteum has been used to explain overgrowth after long bone fractures. Clinically, various periosteal procedures have been reported to accelerate growth with varied results. Differences between procedures and study populations, in these prior studies, make drawing conclusions regarding t...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Halanski MA,Yildirim T,Chaudhary R,Chin MS,Leiferman E

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Division of the posterior cruciate ligament in amputation specimens enables one to classify injuries as: (a) isolated posterior cruciate ligament injuries with or without damage of the posterior capsule; or (b) injuries of the posterior cruciate ligament plus lateral and/or medial structures which may be associated wi...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Trickey EL

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arthrographic study of the knee was performed in six patients for diagnosis of acute rupture of the quadriceps tendon. All of the patients gave a history of attempting to recover from a fall. Pain and tenderness over the suprapatellar area were common findings in all patients. Four patients had a positive arthrogram d...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Aprin H,Broukhim B

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Strict criteria have been used before removing cervical collars in patients with injuries who have midline pain or are unable to be reliably examined. This sometimes leads to prolonged immobilization in cervical collars or use of MRI to rule out injury. Several studies suggest a collar may be removed in the ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Gebauer G,Osterman M,Harrop J,Vaccaro A

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred consecutive unicondylar knee arthroplasties were reviewed after eight to 12 years of follow-up evaluation. Eighteen patients (19 knees) had died, four patients (four knees) were lost to follow-up evaluation, and 13 patients (13 knees) had revision. Survivorship analysis revealed 90% survivorship of the pro...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Scott RD,Cobb AG,McQueary FG,Thornhill TS

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The success of metal-on-metal hip resurfacing in the medium term in young and active patients is becoming evident. The procedure now can be done using a minimal approach developed by the senior author using a single posterior incision. This mini-incision resurfacing arthroplasty of the hip has made resurfaci...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： McMinn DJ,Daniel J,Pynsent PB,Pradhan C

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many procedures have been developed to correct hallux valgus deformity using distal soft tissue realignment, metatarsal osteotomy, and periodically, a proximal phalanx osteotomy (Akin). The ideal metatarsal osteotomy allows for varying degrees of correction with reliable improvement in deformity and patient ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Adam SP,Choung SC,Gu Y,O'Malley MJ

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this series of 62 free flap transfers, 48 (80%) have been successful. There have been a significant number of vascular complications, 39% of which the majority were arterial thrombosis. Fifty per cent of those which thrombosed were salvaged on exploration and revision of the vessels. The frequency of complications ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Morrison WA,O'Brien BM,MacLeod A

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple, effective technique for internal fixation of the clavicle with Knowles threaded pins is described in 11 patients with 1 to 21 year results. The method is applicable to fresh fractures of non-union and provides secure compression-fixation. The threads prevent migration of the pin, reduce the period of externa...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Neviaser RJ,Neviaser JS,Neviaser TJ,Neviaser JS

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Successful brace treatment entails good control of scoliosis with avoidance of surgery. However, achieving curve regression may be an even better radiological result than prevention of curve progression for patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Vertebral remodeling may occur with well-fitted braces....

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Cheung JPY,Cheung PWH,Yeng WC,Chan LCK

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistant hip infection in adults can be a complicated problem that does not respond to surgical and medical treatment. In such cases, the only remaining option is excision arthroplasty. This line of treatment can eradicate the infection but also is associated with poor function. In some cases, conversion of excision ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Emara KM

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reconstructive procedures were investigated in meniscal lesions in 14 dogs. Large wedge-shaped lesions were repaired with a graft containing carbon fibers and an organic polymer, prepared from physical mixtures of poly(L-lactide) and a segmented polyurethane. Four and eight weeks postoperation, arthroscopy was perform...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Veth RP,Jansen HW,Leenslag JW,Pennings AJ,Hartel RM,Nielsen HK

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For stabilization of the lower thoracic and lumbar spine, an external spinal skeletal fixation (ESSF) system has been developed and clinically used since 1977. The system consists of two pairs of Schanz screws and an adjustable external fixation device. The Schanz screws are firmly anchored through the pedicles into t...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Magerl FP

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty restores function and improves pain in appropriately selected patients. Scant evidence exists regarding the treatment of periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) after unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA). QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:(1) What was the overall survivorship free from ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Hernandez NM,Petis SM,Hanssen AD,Sierra RJ,Abdel MP,Pagnano MW

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whether a preoperative long leg radiograph taken with the patient standing helps the surgeon reproduce a normal mechanical axis after total knee arthroplasty is unknown. The purpose of the current study was to evaluate whether a preoperative long leg radiograph helps to restore normal limb alignment after total knee a...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： McGrory JE,Trousdale RT,Pagnano MW,Nigbur M

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A review of the existing data on shoulder laxity in females reveals there are insufficient data to confirm the commonly held belief that shoulders in females are more lax than shoulders in males. Laxity is not synonymous with instability. Although females may have increased generalized joint laxity relative to males, ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Brown GA,Tan JL,Kirkley A

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Platelet-rich concentrates are used as a source of growth factors to improve the healing process. The diverse preparation protocols and the gaps in knowledge of their biological properties complicate the interpretation of clinical results. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:In this study we aimed to (1) analyze the concent...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Schär MO,Diaz-Romero J,Kohl S,Zumstein MA,Nesic D

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Soluble factors released from chondrocytes can both enhance and induce chondrocyte-like behavior in cocultured dedifferentiated cells. The ability to similarly prime and modulate biosynthetic activity of differentiated cells encapsulated in a three-dimensional environment is unknown. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:To u...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Tan AR,Dong EY,Andry JP,Bulinski JC,Ateshian GA,Hung CT

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven patients who had low supracondylar fractures above total knee arthroplasties were treated using the intramedullary supracondylar rod. Six of the seven patients were steroid-dependent, long-standing severe polyarticular rheumatoid arthritics with marked osteopenia. The intramedullary supracondylar rod provided st...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： McLaren AC,Dupont JA,Schroeber DC

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of an osteoid osteoma occurring in the cervical spine and presenting as scapular and arm pain has been described. Correct diagnosis was delayed for 2 years. Plain radiographs may fail to demonstrate a lesion in the spine. Radiographic evaluation, when osteoid osteoma is a possibility, should include bone scanni...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Goldstein GS,Dawson EG,Batzdorf U

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Revision THA to treat recurrent instability can itself be complicated by recurrent instability, and when this occurs, this problem is difficult to treat. Some patients' THAs will continue to dislocate despite use of a constrained liner. One option in this difficult-to-treat group is conversion to a dual-mobi...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Chalmers BP,Pallante GD,Taunton MJ,Sierra RJ,Trousdale RT

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heat shock proteins (HSPs) are often upregulated following oxidative and other forms of stress. Based on reports of excessive apoptosis in torn supraspinatus tendon and mechanically loaded tendon cells, we hypothesized heat shock proteins may be present in rodent and human models of tendinopathy due to their central r...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Millar NL,Wei AQ,Molloy TJ,Bonar F,Murrell GA

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We identified changes in proapoptotic and extracellular matrix-related gene expression with prolonged storage of fresh osteochondral allografts using gene array analysis to better understand the process of graft degradation during storage. Six human distal femurs were obtained according to standard organ harvesting pr...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Robertson CM,Allen RT,Pennock AT,Bugbee WD,Amiel D

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The indication for otherwise established lateral plate fixation in fractures of the calcaneus becomes relative when severe comminution (Sander's Type III and IV) of the bone involves concomitant massive soft-tissue swelling. The calcaneus is shortened, Böhler's angle flattened, and lateral bulging and varus deformity ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Baumgaertel FR,Gotzen L

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00