Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Fibroblast growth factor receptors are expressed in diverse cell types. They play a critical role in tumor development. Their activation promotes cell-cycle progression, angiogenesis, and cell survival by induction/suppression of the expression of proteins involved. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells (line H1581) were treated with NVP-BGJ398 to evaluate effects on growth by western blot, 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazoliumbromide assay and cell-cycle analysis. RESULTS:NVP-BGJ398 induced cell death in H1581 cells by activating caspase-dependent mitochondrial and non-mitochondrial pathways. Caspase-independent apoptosis was also activated. Cells were found to be arrested in the G0/G1 phase. Furthermore, the expression of the tumor-suppressor gene programmed cell death 4 (PDCD4) was up-regulated with suppression of angiopoietin 2 (ANG2). This represents an additional mechanism by which NVP-BGJ389 inhibits tumor growth. CONCLUSION:Various pathways induce apoptosis in NSCLC cells by employing NVP-BGJ398. These data reflect the potential of cancer treatment utilizing small FGFR inhibitors.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Göke A,Göke R,Ofner A,Herbst A,Lankat-Buttgereit Bsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-11-01 00:00:00pages
5873-9issue
11eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530pii
35/11/5873journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Receptors for peanut agglutinin (PNA) were isolated from Lewis lung carcinoma cells (3LL) by detergent solubilization and affinity chromatography on PNA-agarose. The isolated receptors showed heterogeneous yet distinct molecular species when they were analyzed by SDS gel electrophoresis. In vivo inoculation of the iso...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Fibroblast growth factor (FGF), vascular endothelial growth factor, and hepatocyte growth factor play a critical role in the pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We assessed nine single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the FGF1, FGF2, FGF receptor (FGFR)-2, Flt-1, and ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13337
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 2-triazenothiophene derivatives was prepared and tested to evaluate their biological activity. Two compounds inhibited the proliferation of leukemia, lymphoma and solid tumor-derived cell lines at micromolar concentrations, whereas none of the compounds were active against HIV-1. Compound 3c inhibited DNA,...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The purpose of this study was to clarify the role and the predictive strength of the adhesion molecule CD44s (standard isoform) in colorectal carcinogenesis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:CD44s immunohistochemical expression was evaluated in 100 patients with colon adenoma and 100 patients with colon adenocarcinoma...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Osteoscopy is a minimally-invasive endoscopic technique for inspecting lesions inside bone marrow cavities. We describe the feasibility of osteoscopic surgery of giant cell tumor of bone (GCTB) in order to preserve the proximal fibula, and thereby achieve immediate recovery and avoid complications. PATIENTS...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12552
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tumor specimens from 95 patients with supratentorial astrocytic brain tumors were immunostained by a monoclonal antibody against the heat shock protein-27 (Hsp-27) using the streptavidin/peroxidase method. The immunohistochemical analysis was scored in a semiquantitative fashion incorp...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Competing mortality risks complicate treatment of elderly melanoma patients potentially leading to conservative management, including no sentinel lymph node biopsy. As systemic immunotherapy offers justification for nodal evaluation, we examined treatment trends among elderly melanoma patients. PATIENTS...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14266
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytotropic heterogeneous molecular lipid (CHML), which is a new anticancer agent with US patent number 5,260,067, has recently been shown to suppress tumor cell growth in multiple tumor lines and induce apoptosis in vitro (1). These results indicate that CHML may be an effective antitumor agent. In the present study, ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preclinical studies have shown that paclitaxel and doxifluridine can act synergistically without overlapping toxicity for the treatment of advanced gastric cancer. The objectives of this study were to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), the dose-limiting toxicity and the recommended Phase II dose for...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cyclin D1 is a key protein involved in cell cycle regulation. A common A870G single nucleotide polymorphism in exon 4 of the cyclin D1 gene (CCND1) has an effect on the transcription of two different cyclin D1 mRNAs. Association of the genetic polymorphism of A870G of CCND1 with several cancer risks has been...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:We evaluated the usefulness of reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for detecting anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) translocations using cytology samples from lung cancer patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We analyzed ALK translocations by RT-PCR in cytology samples from lung cancer pati...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11696
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multidrug resistance (MDR) is one of the major obstacles limiting the efficacy of cancer chemotherapy. Through screening a series of natural products, we have previously identified six naturally occurring bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloids (BBIs) that possess potent activity to reverse P-glycoprotein (gp)-media...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Experimental data at the molecular, cellular and organismal levels have implicated dietary components in cancer. Exposure to numerous growth factors, hormones and environmental agents, that can regulate signaling events, is involved in carcinogenesis. Research targets on gene-nutrient interactions may give u...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine depression in patients with choroidal melanoma (CM) treated with proton beam radiotherapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study including 50 patients with CM (50% males, mean age=49.88±6.34 years) and 46 age- and sex-matched healthy controls (52% males, mean age=48.60±8.05 years). Par...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12562
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:One of the major changes in the new TNM classification (5th edition, 1997) for gastric cancer was made in the classification of N category: the 5th edition employs the number of involved nodes and a minimum of 15 examined nodes is required for N0 classification. The validity of the new TNM classification was...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of hepatic re-resection for breast cancer liver metastases. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between January 2004 and December 2014 seven patients were submitted to liver re-resection for breast cancer liver metastases at our Center. The main inc...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Patients with metastatic head-and-neck cancer require individual therapies facilitated by prognostic tools. A tool to estimate the risk of recurrent or new cerebral metastases following whole-brain irradiation (WBI) is presented. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Age, gender, performance status, cancer site, number ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12714
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The tumor-suppressive effects of rabbit anti-p53 antibodies on chemically induced rat colon cancer were demonstrated previously (Cancer J, 10:116-120, 1997). METHODS:In this communication, the spleen's role in the immune response of rats to cancer and vaccination was evaluated histologically and immunohisto...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A significant number of human tumors from diverse histological origins contain c-K-ras oncogenes which have been activated by somatic point mutations resulting in single amino acids substitutions in the encoded p21 ras protein. In addition to these qualitative changes, other genetic alterations leading to increased ex...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Despite more than four decades of fluoro-pyrimidine treatment in different cancers, the optimal schedule is still not known. The plasma half-life of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) is extremely short and continuous infusion has gained popularity. In this study we explored whether repeated bolus 5-FU injections could impr...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Bladder cancer (BLCA, urothelial bladder cancer) is one of the most common malignancies with increasing incidence and mortality worldwide. Poor diagnosis and the limitation of treatment is still an unmet need in clinical practice. γδ T-Cells have been paid increasing attention because of their potent cyt...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14525
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a new approach towards the detection of the mRNAs in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded samples using a reverse transcriptase (RT)-polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The total RNAs were extracted from 10-micron-thick sections and were reverse-transcribed, then the RT-products were subjected to PCR amplificatio...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously reported that lignin carbohydrate complex and E. coli lipopolysaccharide (LPS), but not their precursors or (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), enhanced the nitric oxide (NO), citrulline and asparagines production by the mouse-macrophage-like cell line Raw264.7. Here the EGCG inhibition of NO pro...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The pS2 protein is involved in the maintenance of the integrity of the gastrointestinal tract. In breast cancer pS2 can be demonstrated in at least half of the tumors and probably reflects the functional status of ER. Several features make it likely that pS2 is involved in growth regulation. PATIENTS AND ME...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:This study aimed to identify the prognostic factors and outcomes of osteosarcoma (OS) located in proximal versus distal extremity long bones. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A nationwide cohort comprising all Norwegian high-grade OSs in extremity long bones between 1982 and 2009 was investigated. RESULTS:The univ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13365
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In germ cell testicular tumors (GCTT) mdm-2 gene was analyzed for amplification and transcripts but not for protein. The purpose of this study is to determine whether mdm-2 protein level is aberrant in GCTT and if so, what is the relationship between mdm-2 overexpression and other disease parameters includin...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the outcome and discover predictive factors for patients with stage IVA cervical cancer treated with definitive radiation therapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 34 patients with stage IVA cervical cancer who received definitive radiation therapy between 1992 and 2009. RESULTS...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alteration of T-cell-associated signal transduction molecules has recently been implicated in immune suppression in tumour-bearing hosts. Here we report the immunoregulatory effects of human lactoferrin (LF) on zeta-chain expression in peripheral blood T lymphocytes from cervical cancer patients and healthy donors. By...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma (EMC) is a rare malignant soft-tissue tumor and often shows extracompartmental tumoral invasion. The aim of our study was to investigate the clinical features, especially extracompartmental tumoral invasion (ETI) of EMC. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 35 operative patien...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14039
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess outcomes in patients treated with first-line bevacizumab-containing therapy for human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER)2-negative metastatic breast cancer (mBC) at a single centre with a homogenous standard-of-care. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Information on patient and disease characteristics, efficacy, a...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11462
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00