Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Pulmonary surfactant-associated protein B (SP-B), which is synthesized and secreted by alveolar epithelial type II cells, is crucial for normal functioning of pulmonary surfactant. Degeneration of pulmonary surfactant is the essential cause of acute lung injury (ALI). ALI is often studied in animal models using oleic acid, and the effects of oleic acid on pulmonary surfactant and SP-B are not clear. In this study, we examined the effects of oleic acid on the A549 cell line which resembles the alveolar epithelial type II cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A549 cells were exposed for 24 hours to 300, 400, 500 or 600 µM of oleic acid. Cell morphological changes were observed using an inverted microscope, and cell proliferation was quantified with the Cell Counting Kit-8. Extracellular SP-B levels were assessed by ELISA, whereas intracellular SP-B expression by Western blot. RESULTS:Oleic acid caused dose-dependent changes in cell morphology of A549 cells and decreased their proliferation. This was accompanied by release of SP-B into extracellular supernatants and corresponding decrease of intracellular levels of this protein. CONCLUSIONS:Oleic acid causes a dose-dependent injury to A549 cells, release of SP-B into extracellular compartment, and decrease of intracellular SP-B expression. Our findings provide mechanistic insights into animal modeling of ALI with oleic acid.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Zhou DJ,Chen Y,Zhang XJ,Ma C,Qiu J,Zhou JHsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-09-01 00:00:00pages
3438-43issue
18eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
19pub_type
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202002_20165
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201810_16154
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202004_21046
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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doi:
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
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更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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