Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Human infections with zoonotic coronavirus contain emerging and reemerging pathogenic characteristics which have raised great public health concern. This study aimed at investigating the global prevalence, biological and clinical characteristics of novel coronavirus, Wuhan China (2019-nCoV), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV), and Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection outbreaks. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The data on the global outbreak of "2019-nCoV, SARS-CoV, and MERS-CoV" were obtained from World Health Organization (WHO), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), concerned ministries and research institutes. We also recorded the information from research documents published in global scientific journals indexed in ISI Web of Science and research centers on the prevalence, biological and clinical characteristics of 2019-nCoV, SARS-CoV, and MERS-CoV. RESULTS:Worldwide, SARS-CoV involved 32 countries, with 8422 confirmed cases and 916 (10.87%) casualties from November 2002 to August 2003. MERS-CoV spread over 27 states, causing 2496 cases and 868 (34.77%) fatalities during the period April 2012 to December 2019. However, the novel coronavirus 2019-nCoV spread swiftly the global borders of 27 countries. It infected 34799 people and resulted in 724 (2.08%) casualties during the period December 29, 2019 to February 7, 2020. The fatality rate of coronavirus MERS-CoV was (34.77%) higher than SARS-CoV (10.87%) and 2019-nCoV (2.08%); however, the 2019-nCoV transmitted rapidly in comparison to SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV. CONCLUSIONS:The novel coronavirus 2019-nCoV has diverse epidemiological and biological characteristics, making it more contagious than SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV. It has affected more people in a short time period compared to SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV, although the fatality rate of MERS-CoV was higher than SARS-CoV and 2019-nCoV. The major clinical manifestations in coronavirus infections 2019-nCoV, MERS-CoV, and SARS CoV are fever, chills, cough, shortness of breath, generalized myalgia, malaise, drowsy, diarrhea, confusion, dyspnea, and pneumonia. Global health authorities should take immediate measures to prevent the outbreaks of such emerging and reemerging pathogens across the globe to minimize the disease burden locally and globally.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Meo SA,Alhowikan AM,Al-Khlaiwi T,Meo IM,Halepoto DM,Iqbal M,Usmani AM,Hajjar W,Ahmed Ndoi
10.26355/eurrev_202002_20379subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-02-01 00:00:00pages
2012-2019issue
4eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this qualitative review is to provide an update on the current understanding of the genetic determinants of lipedema and to develop a genetic test to differentiate lipedema from other diagnoses. MATERIALS AND METHODS:An electronic search was conducted in MEDLINE, PubMed, and Scopus for articles pu...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201907_18292
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to explore whether long non-coding RNA AGAP2-AS1 (AGAP2-AS1) could serve as a novel biomarker for non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Cancer and matched normal lung tissues were collected from 198 patients. AGAP2-AS1 levels were examined by RT-PCR, and the a...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:PTEN-PI3K/AKT signaling pathway is widely involved in the regulation of cell proliferation, cell cycle, apoptosis, and invasion. Resveratrol (Resv) is a natural botanical ingredient involved in several biological activities. It is still unclear in terms of whether Resv may exert anti-leukemia effects by regul...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201905_17933
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the expression characteristics of LINC01857 in gastric cancer (GCa), and to further study whether it could promote GCa development by modulating microRNA-200b. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Quantitative Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR) was used to examine LINC0185...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202004_20827
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between bone morphogenetic protein 4 (BMP4) expression and clinical pathology, computed tomography (CT) characteristics and prognosis of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 76 NSCLC patients treated in our hospital from July 2012 to...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201907_18317
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to build VX2 liver tumor model in rabbits and to investigate the sequential transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) and portal vein embolizations (PVE) vs. TACE or PVE alone on rabbit VX2 liver carcinoma and liver regeneration. MATERIALS AND METHODS:VX2 liver tumor models were built ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the lesion patterns and stroke mechanism of the acute bilateral cerebellar infarct. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients admitted to Xiangyang Hospital with acute cerebellar infarcts, confirmed by diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), were investigated. Patients were divided into two groups by lesions: unila...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Currently, detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA is standard in the diagnosis of COVID-19 (2019-nCoV). However, reliable and rapid serological diagnostic methods to screen SARS-CoV-2 infected patients, including those who do not have overt symptoms, are urgently needed. Most studies have described serological tests bas...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202010_23243
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::No Abstract Available. ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202004_20874
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Metabolic syndrome (MetS) can be induced by the oxidative stress conditions caused by ingestion of large amounts of fructose. We investigated the possible protective effects of melatonin administration on liver tissues in fructose-fed rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-two rats were randomly divided into fou...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since this article has been suspected of research misconduct and the corresponding authors did not respond to our request to prove originality of data and figures, "Downregulation of lncRNA SNHG7 inhibits proliferation and invasion of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells through repressing ROCK1, by L. Wang, T. Xu, X. Cui, ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202008_22451
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cervical cancer is a common malignant tumor in women with increased incidence and younger onset age. As a curable tumor, timely diagnosis and early intervention are critical. Based on the golden standard of cervical tissues pathology examination, we investigated the value of free body of reduced iron protopor...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Long stress-induced noncoding transcripts 5 (LSINCT5) has been reported to be upregulated in several human cancers and related to poor prognosis. However, its involvement in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains largely unknown. We aim to evaluate the expression and putative role of LSINCT5 on the...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201906_18184
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The incidence and death rate of lung cancer has been rising year by year. Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) seriously affects people's health and quality of life. This study was designed to explore the functional role of long-chain non-coding RNA (LncRNA) MIR503HG in the development of NSCLC. PATIENTS AND M...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201912_19785
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2015 bladder cancer was the fourth most frequent malignancy and the eighth cause of death for cancer. At diagnosis, about 30% of bladder cancer (BC) patients present a muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) and 5% a metastatic bladder carcinoma (MBC). For fit MBC patients, combination chemotherapy (CC) is the standa...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202011_23795
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact of miR-124Aa on the proliferation, invasion and cytokine excretion of rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts (RASFs) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). PATIENTS AND METHODS:RASFs were separated for in-vitro culture, and transfected using lipidosome that connected with ch...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201807_15515
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The reduction mammaplasty is indicated for patients with symptomatic breast hypertrophy. Although surgery is considered the gold standard treatment, it is still debated which is the complication rate and whether or not there is an increased complication rate with increased tissue resection per breast. The mai...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This paper aims to evaluate the effects of right ventricular pressure load on left ventricular myocardial mechanics in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) by ultrasound speckle tracking imaging. PATIENTS AND METHODS:119 patients with COPD and pulmonary hypertension (PH) were selected f...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201808_15634
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Data regarding the cerebral atherosclerotic stenosis (CAS) and incidence of stroke are conflicting. The number of stroke patients is more than three times that from coronary heart disease in China. The main aim of this report is to review the current status of intracranial and extracranial atherosclerotic ste...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Capnocytophaga canimorsus is a Gram-negative rods frequently isolated as commensal in the saliva of pets that can be transmitted to humans. We report a case of septic shock caused by this pathogen. A 78-year-old man affected by diabetes and hypertension was admitted for fever in our Emergency Department. He reported f...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201909_18866
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein kinase A (PKA) phosphorylates and activates cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB), which then binds to CRE domain on DNA and in turn activates genes involved in the process of learning and memorization. It has been demonstrated that CREB is involve in the learning and memory deficits that are caused by ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to detect the relative expression level of micro-ribonucleic acid (miR)-769-5p in gastric cancer (GC) tissues and cells, and to investigate the clinical significance, biological function, and mechanism of miR-769-5p in GC. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The relative expression level in 62...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202006_21657
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the expression and function of insulin-like growth factor II (IGFII) mRNA binding protein (IMP3) in the Triple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:According to previously reported gene expression array, we found that IMP3 had significantly higher expression in the CD44+CD24-ESA+ c...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201805_14965
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the clinical significance of microRNA-4429 (miR-4429) in the development and prognosis of ovarian cancer, and to explore the regulatory role of miR-4429 in migratory potential of ovarian cancer cells. PATIENTS AND METHODS:MiR-4429 levels in paired ovarian cancer specie...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202009_22809
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraosseous lipoma is an uncommon mesenchymal tumor that is frequently found in appendecular skeleton. In extremely rare conditions, it can appear in sphenoid bone, and only 2 cases have been described in literature until now. We present a case of lipoma in the body of the sphenoid bone mimicking sphenoid sinus tumor...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the influence of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-29 on neuronal apoptosis in rats with cerebral infarction by regulating the protein kinase B (Akt) signaling pathway. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 36 Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into three groups, including: ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202001_20068
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of 5-fluorouracil mobilized bone marrow regenerative cells (BMRCs) transplantation on brain injury following focal cerebral ischemia and to explore the mechanisms. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Male Sprague-Dawley rats were subjected to middle cerebral artery occlusio...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) characteristics of patients who have temporomandibular disorder complaints with multislice computed tomography imaging. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between January 2011 and March 2012, 37 patients whose age ranged from 18 to 60 years underwent Computed tomography im...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Indoxyl sulfate (IS) has been reported to induce endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in tubular cells and to inhibit the cell proliferation via ER stress and ERK/IL-6/p21 pathways. This study has investigated the effect of apigenin on IS-induced ER stress in immortalized human renal proximal tubular HK-2 cells....
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Nephrotoxicity is one of the major side effects that limit the use of cisplatin in cancer therapy. Cisplatin-induced apoptosis in renal cells is associated with reactive oxygen species (ROS)-mediated p53 activation. Licorice (Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fischer) is one of the most widely used medicinal herbs in Kor...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00