Abstract:
:Protein kinase A (PKA) phosphorylates and activates cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB), which then binds to CRE domain on DNA and in turn activates genes involved in the process of learning and memorization. It has been demonstrated that CREB is involve in the learning and memory deficits that are caused by ketamine. In this review, we attempt to discuss the role of ketamine and cAMP pathway and relevant regulatory protein ERK in learning and memory through the molecular mechanism and signaling pathways. In this review, we also try to find a new way to treat the impairment in learning and memory induced by ketamine.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Peng S,Yang X,Liu GJ,Zhang XQ,Wang GL,Sun HYsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
161-4issue
1eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:Extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)/mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) signal pathway participates in cell proliferation, cycle, and apoptosis. MiR-16 is down-regulated in the pituitary tumor. This study investigated the role and related mechanism of miR-16 on pituitary tumor proliferation, cycle...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201803_14464
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Bisphosphonates are considered as a first-line therapy for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis, showing in double-blind, randomized, controlled trials a significant reduction of incidence of new vertebral fractures compared to placebo. Recently also, Denosumab has been shown to reduce the appearan...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Echinococcosis infection is caused in humans by the larval stage of cestodes belonging to the genus Echinococcus. Hydatid cyst cured by percutaneous aspiration, infusion of scolicidal agents with reaspiration or surgery. Many scolicidal agents have been used for inactivation of the cyst's content, but most o...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to investigate the role and mechanism of miR-365 in the coronary atherosclerosis (AS). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Blood were collected from AS patients and healthy people, coronary plaque and adjacent arterial tissue were collected from AS patients. QRT-PCR method was used to detect expressions of ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Methanol intoxication leads liver injury; in contrast melatonin and n-acetyl cysteine (NAC) are known to have protective effects on liver. AIM:We aimed to investigate the ultrastructural effects of melatonin and NAC on livers of methanol intoxicated rats and compare potential protective effects of melatonin...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:MiR-595 has been demonstrated to be involved in tumorigenesis of several cancers. However, the clinical significance of miR-595 in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) remains unclear. The aim of this study was to explore the correlation of miR-595 expression with clinicopathologic features and prognosis in EOC pa...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since this article has been suspected of research misconduct and the corresponding authors did not respond to our request to prove originality of data and figures, "Long non-coding RNA DANCR upregulates IGF2 expression and promotes ovarian cancer progression, by Y.-Q. Gao, H.-Y. Cheng, K.-F. Liu, published in Eur Rev ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202009_22998
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Adipose tissue is considered an active secretory organ of adipocytokines. The principal aim of our study was to examine the changes in adipocytokines levels after weigth reduction in obese patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A population of 126 obese (body mass index > 30) non-diabetic outpatients was analyzed i...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) is a multicentric angioproliferative cancer of endothelial origin typically occurring in the context of immunodeficiency, i.e. coinfection with Human Immonodeficiency Virus (HIV) or transplantation. The incidence of KS has dramatically decreased in both US and Europe in the Highly Active Antiretr...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent studies have demonstrated an endocrine role of osteoblast derived protein osteocalcin in the regulation of blood glucose homeostasis. In addition emerging evidence suggests that subclinical inflammation is associated with altered bone metabolism. However, the relationship between osteocalcin and infla...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to investigate the influences of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-21 and downstream Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)/nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB) pathway on myocardial apoptosis induced by myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury in rats. MATERIAL...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201811_16420
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The abnormal expression of lncRNA small nucleolar RNA host gene 7 (SNHG7) has been found in various kinds of cancers but its expression and role in breast cancer are unknown. We conducted this study to identify the expression, the function, and to underline the mechanism of SNHG7 in breast cancer. PATIENTS A...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201908_18545
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our goal was to assess the efficacy of encapsulated allogeneic islets transplanted in diabetic NOD mice and streptozotocin (STZ)-diabetic nonhuman primates (NHPs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Murine or NHP islets were microencapsulated and transplanted in non-immunosuppressed mice or NHPs given clinically-acceptab...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202008_22651
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of a new formulation of probiotic mouthwash (PM), using Biocult strong® dissolved in neutral mouthwash. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Forty-two patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) or type 1 and type 2 diabetes were enrolled. Plaque Control Record (PCR) and Bleeding on Probing (BOP) were ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201712_14031
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a common cancer with high incidence in Southern China. Taxol is one of the first-line chemotherapeutic drugs for treating NPC; however, Taxol resistance has become the main difficulty for clinical treatment and the mechanisms remain not fully understood. In this study, we mai...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202101_24375
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Metastatic melanoma, which is refractory to therapies, is one of the most aggressive types in skin cancers. microRNAs (miRNAs) have recently emerged as novel molecules which have therapeutic effects on melanoma. This study focused on the roles and mechanisms of miR-200a in melanoma progression. PATIENTS AND ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201908_18740
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the influences of propofol on myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats through the Janus kinase/signal transducers and the activators of transcription (JAK/STAT) signaling pathway. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 48 Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were randomly divide...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201907_18456
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To elucidate whether microRNA-374b could participate in the development of lung cancer (LC) through downregulating PTEN (gene of phosphate and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome ten) expression via activating PI3K/Akt pathway. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Expression levels of microRNA-374b and PTEN in LC tissues a...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201902_17002
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hydrocarbon pneumonia is distinct among the types of childhood pneumonia in that it has a different pathogenesis and treatment and is preventable. In this study, the cases of 54 children with hydrocarbon pneumonia admitted to the Dicle University Medical Faculty Pediatric Chest Diseases Unit between the years...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methanol leaf extracts of two Ethiopian traditional medicinal plants viz., Lomisar [vernacular name (local native language, Amharic); Cymbopogon citratus (DC) Stapf. (Poaceae)] and Bisana [vernacular name (local native language, Amharic); Croton macrostachyus Del. (Euphorbiaceae)] were screened for larvicidal activity...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the level of circ-0003998 in osteosarcoma tissues and cell lines, and to analyze its relation with prognosis of patients, as well as its effect on biological behaviors of osteosarcoma cells. In addition, the potential mechanism of circ-0003998 in promoting osteosarcoma...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201912_19761
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent researches have revealed the role of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in tumor development. In this study, the potential function of lncRNA LUCAT1 in the progression of prostate cancer was identified. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Real Time-quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-qPCR) was used to detect LUCAT...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201904_17689
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Many pharmacological activities have been reported for Feijoa sellowiana. The aim of present study was to investigate antidepressant activities of its leaf and fruit extracts. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Antidepressant activities of methanolic extracts were evaluated by modified forced swimming test (FST) and tail...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) is a serious complication of rheumatic fever (RF). Plasma homocysteine (Hcy) levels are increased in RHD patients. MTHFR catalyzes the irreversible conversion of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to 5-methyltetrahydrofolate and plays a vital role in Hcy metabolism. We hypothesize th...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the role of lncRNA ZNF667-AS1 in the recovery of spinal cord injury (SCI), and to investigate its underlying mechanism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Mice were randomly assigned to the SCI group, the sham group and the lncRNA ZNF667-AS1 group, with 10 mice in each group. With Inf...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201811_16375
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extraskeletal osteosarcoma (ESOS) is a rare malignant mesenchymal neoplasm that accounts for less than 4% of all osteosarcomas and approximately 1-2% of all soft tissue sarcomas. The tumor is typically located in the deep soft tissues, without attachment to skeletal bones. Although ESOS has been found todevelop virtua...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourty adult patients with coxarthrosis were treated for 30 days with oral diclofenac sodium at the daily dose of 150 mg: 20 of these were administered one 150 mg prolonged-release capsule per day, the other 20 received one 50 mg enteric-coated tablet every 8 hours. The presence and severity of several symptoms and si...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) display functional effects in the tumorigenesis and progression of cervical cancer (CC). We aimed to investigate the roles of lncRNA tyrosine protein kinase transmembrane receptor 1 antisense RNA 1 (ROR1‑AS1) in the development of CC patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Revers...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202003_20656
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Failure to identify patients in whom non-invasive ventilation (NIV) would be unsuccessful may cause inappropriate delay in intubation. Aim of this study was to determine predictors of NIV failure. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively evaluated COPD patients, undergoing NIV for at least 12h because of hype...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Angiogenesis is a key event in the progression of gliomas, and emerging evidence suggests that exosomes are signaling extracellular organelles that modulate the tumor microenvironment and promote angiogenesis and tumor progression. This study aimed to explore the mechanism by which glioma-derived exosomes aff...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00