Melatonin-induced phase and dose responses in a diurnal mammal, Funambulus pennantii.

abstract：:Eight diurnally active (approximately 0730-1100 hr) adults (41-61 yr) suffering from nocturnal asthma volunteered for a double-blind, cross-over randomized study of a once-daily dosing (600-900 mg/24 hr) of Armophylline (Rorer s.a., France), a sustained-release theophylline given either at 0800 hr or 2000 hr for 8-day...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Reinberg A,Pauchet F,Ruff F,Gervais A,Smolensky MH,Levi F,Gervais P,Chaouat D,Abella ML,Zidani R

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The electronic health record (EHR) contains rich histories of clinical care, but has not traditionally been mined for information related to sleep habits. Here, we performed a retrospective EHR study based on a cohort of 3,652 individuals with self-reported sleep behaviors documented from visits to the sleep clinic. T...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Rhoades SD,Bastarache L,Denny JC,Hughey JJ

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have recently demonstrated that the outcome of repeated social defeat (SD) on behavior, physiology and immunology is more negative when applied during the dark/active phase as compared with the light/inactive phase of male C57BL/6 mice. Here, we investigated the effects of the same stress paradigm, which combines a...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Bartlang MS,Savelyev SA,Johansson AS,Reber SO,Helfrich-Förster C,Lundkvist GB

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to personal and working necessities, the time for exercise is often short, and scheduled early in the morning or late in the afternoon. Cortisol plays a central role in the physiological and behavioral response to a physical challenge and can be considered as an index of exercise stress. Therefore, the aim of this...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Bonato M,La Torre A,Saresella M,Marventano I,Merati G,Vitale JA

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-six undergraduate subjects were divided into 'larks' and 'owls' by median split using the morningness test devised by Horne and Ostberg. Each was given a battery of two performance tests at six times of day, in a design that counter-balanced for practice effects. Oral temperatures were also recorded. Slight (1 ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Monk TH,Leng VC

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seasonal variations have been described in humans in several variables such as sleep, mood, appetite, food preferences, or body weight. We hypothesized that these variations could also influence the decrease in body weight rate in patients submitted to body weight loss interventions. Thus, here we tested the variation...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Cambras T,Pardina E,Carmona J,Ricart-Jane D,Minarro A,Ferrer R,Lecube A,Balibrea JM,Caubet E,González O,Vilallonga R,Cuello E,Fort JM,Baena-Fustegueras JA,Díez-Noguera A,Peinado-Onsurbe J

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human sleep-wake cycle is characterized by significant individual differences. Those differences in the sleep-wake cycle are partially heritable but are also influenced by environmental factors like the light/dark cycle or social habits. In this study we analyse for the first time the sleep-wake rhythm of adolesce...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Borchers C,Randler C

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heat resistance appears to cycle in concert with energy metabolism in continuous culture of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. To study the mechanism of this oscillation, the authors first examined if heat shock proteins (Hsps) are involved. Neither the protein levels of major Hsps nor the expression of the beta-gala...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Uno T,Wang J,Mitsui K,Umetani K,Tamura K,Tsurugi K

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of short-term food deprivation on the serum and renal distribution and nephrotoxicity of tobramycin were studied in female Sprague-Dawley rats maintained on a 14-h light/10-h dark cycle (light on: 06:00). For the distribution study, a single injection of tobramycin (40 mg/kg, i.p.) was administered at 14:0...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Lin L,Grenier L,LeBrun M,Bergeron MG,Thibault L,Labrecque G,Beauchamp D

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objectives of the study were to investigate the associations between night work and disability pension (DP) due to all causes, cardiovascular (CVD), mental, and other diagnoses, adjusting for familial confounding. The material of the study included comprehensive survey data on 27 165 Swedish twins born in 1935-195...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Ropponen A,Narusyte J,Mather L,Mittendorfer-Rutz E,Åkerstedt T,Svedberg P

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the contemporary era, when life habits are largely determined by social needs and individual preferences, sleep is nevertheless affected by seasonal environmental changes. Japan has large seasonal and geographical alterations of photoperiod and climate. Japan does not adopt the daylight saving time (DST) system, ma...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Hashizaki M,Nakajima H,Shiga T,Tsutsumi M,Kume K

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of stocking density on the locomotor activity of African catfish C. gariepinus under different light regimes was investigated. C. gariepinus were stocked under different densities (1, 5, or 10 fish/tank), and their locomotor activity recorded under light-dark (LD), constant light (LL), constant darkness (DD...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Vera LM,Al-Khamees S,Herv M

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine the sleep strategies used in breaks between consecutive shifts. For two weeks, 253 shiftworkers collected data regarding the timing of all shifts and sleeps. The final dataset included 395 between-shift breaks that had a standard duration (i.e. ~16 h). If a break included an entire...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Roach GD,Dawson D,Reid KJ,Darwent D,Sargent C

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Night work has emerged as a risk factor for many chronic diseases, including obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. While night work is linked to a number of cardiometabolic indices, few studies have explored how different parameters, such as cumulative night work and intensity of night work, may influence car...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Ritonja J,Tranmer J,Aronson KJ

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen ambulatory subjects, varying in their amount of habitual physical activity, were studied for 24 h during a total of 25 "typical" days. Rectal temperature was recorded every 6 minutes, an activity diary was filled in every half hour, and wrist activity and heart rate were monitored every minute. Actimetry and ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Waterhouse J,Edwards B,Mugarza J,Flemming R,Minors D,Calbraith D,Williams G,Atkinson G,Reilly T

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigates if the serotoninergic system plays a role in chronotoxic effects of the anticancer agent oxaliplatin (l-OHP). Four groups of female rats (120 in total) synchronized with light-dark (12 h:12 h) were treated with: (i) saline, (ii) para-chlorophenylalanine (pCPA, an inhibitor of serotonin biosynth...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Boughattas NA,Ben Attia M,Ixart G,Lemaigre G,Mechkouri M,Reinberg A

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Time-dependent variations in the vasodilator effects of beta-adrenergic agonists terbutaline (Ter) and dobutamine (Dob) were studied in isolated rings of rat thoracic aorta in both endothelium-intact and endothelium-denuded preparations. Rats were housed in light from 08:00 to 20:00 and in darkness from 20:00 to 08:00...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Güney HZ,Hodoğlugil U,Uluoğlu C,Görgün CZ,Ercan ZS,Abacioğlu N,Zengil H

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is evidence that aging may impair phase-shifting responses to light synchronizers, which could lead to disturbed or malsynchronized circadian rhythms. To explore this hypothesis, 62 elder participants (age, 58 to 84 years) and 25 young adults (age, 19 to 40 years) were studied, first with baseline 1-wk wrist act...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Kripke DF,Youngstedt SD,Elliott JA,Tuunainen A,Rex KM,Hauger RL,Marler MR

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Daily schedules of many organisms, including birds, are thought to affect fitness. Timing in birds is based on circadian clocks that have a heritable period length, but fitness consequences for individuals in natural environments depend on the scheduling of entrained clocks. This chronotype, i.e., timing of an individ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Lehmann M,Spoelstra K,Visser ME,Helm B

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loratadine is a second-generation histamine H(1)-receptor antagonist used in the treatment of allergic diseases. The aim of the study was to assess whether lethal toxicity and motor incoordination (neurotoxicity) of loratadine is circadian rhythm-dependent. A total of 210 male Swiss mice, aged 10 wk, were synchronized...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Dridi D,Boughattas NA,Aouam K,Reinberg A,Ben Attia M

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Morningness-eveningness (chronotype) indicates the preferred time of intellectual and physical activity. This cross-sectional study had two main aims. The first aim was to explore associations among chronotype, quality of life, and relationship quality. The second aim of this study was to examine whether the similarit...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Tanyi Z,Mészáros V,Smohai M,Jakubovits E,Ferenczi A,Szili I,Kovács D,Kövi Z

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In previous experiments, we found that rats raised in constant light (LL) manifested a more robust circadian rhythm of motor activity in LL and showed longer phase shifts after a light pulse in constant darkness (DD) than chose raised under constant darkness. In addition, we observed that the effects produced by const...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Canal-Corretger MM,Vilaplana J,Cambras T,Díez-Noguera A

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two different experimental models were used to test if a temporal relationship exists between the rhythm of adrenal steroid secretion and the vulnerability of the hamster reproductive system to short photoperiod exposure or to the daily afternoon injection of melatonin. In the first experiment adrenalectomized hamster...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Joshi BN,Vaughan MK,Nürnberger F,Reiter RJ

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two different medications, one assumed to be a tranquilizer and the other an antifatigue agent, were tested. Both were found to be ineffective and thus were viewed as placebos and named P1 and P2. The effect of P1 and P2 on the circadian rhythms of a set of variables (e.g., sleep/wake, oral temperature and grip streng...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Reinberg AE,Bicakova-Rocher A,Gorceix A,Ashkenazi IE,Smolensky MH

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The regulation of genetic expression is tightly controlled and well balanced in the organism by different epigenetic mechanisms such as DNA methylation and histone modifications. DNA methylation occurring after embryogenesis is seen mainly as an irreversible event. Even small changes in genomic DNA methylation might b...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Bönsch D,Hothorn T,Krieglstein C,Koch M,Nehmer C,Lenz B,Reulbach U,Kornhuber J,Bleich S

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The organizing committee of the 2016 Rio Olympic Games recently announced that some of the preliminary and final competitions will be held at night. The present article discusses the potential harmful effects of these late-night competitions on sleep, circadian rhythms and athletic performance during the Olympic Games...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Rosa JP,Rodrigues DF,Silva A,de Moura Simim MA,Costa VT,Noce F,de Mello MT

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using both previously published findings and entirely new data, we present evidence in support of the argument that the circadian dysfunction of advancing age in the healthy human is primarily one of failing to transduce the circadian signal from the circadian timing system (CTS) to rhythms "downstream" from the pacem...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Monk TH,Kupfer DJ

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The last 20 yrs have seen a marked increase in studies utilizing actigraphy in free-living environments. The aim of the present study is to directly compare two commercially available actigraph devices with concurrent polysomnography (PSG) during a daytime nap in healthy young adults. Thirty healthy young adults, ages...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Cellini N,Buman MP,McDevitt EA,Ricker AA,Mednick SC

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eveningness has been suggested as a facilitating factor in adaptation to shift work, with several studies reporting evening chronotypes (E-types) as better sleepers when on night shifts. Conversely, eveningness has been associated with more sleep complaints during day shifts. However, sleep during day shifts has recei...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Martin JS,Laberge L,Sasseville A,Bérubé M,Alain S,Houle J,Hébert M

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, a peptic ulcer is considered from the perspective that it is representative of a heterogeneous group of multifactorial determined or influenced disorders having a common pathomorphologic expression. This heterogeneity involves pathophysiological attributes, including both functional (including secretory...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Tarquini B,Vener KJ

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00