Abstract:
:The purpose of the study is to determine the incidence and distribution of paravascular lamellar holes (PLH) around retinal vessels in highly myopic eyes and their relationship with macular retinoschisis (MR). We examined 306 eyes of 178 patients with high myopia, performing multiple scans of the posterior pole within the retinal vascular arcades using spectral-domain OCT. Type of staphyloma was determined. PLH were divided into three groups: holes only (group 1), holes extending below vessels (group 2), and holes in an area of paravascular retinoschisis (group 3). OCT showed that 96/306 eyes (31.4 %) had PLH mainly along the infero-temporal arcade (39.9 %). Type V and IX staphylomas had a higher proportion of PLH in the infero-temporal arcade than other staphylomas. Group 3 eyes presented higher rates of myopia and staphyloma. MR was detected in 10/27 eyes (37 %) in Group 3, but only in 2/33 eyes (6.1 %) in Group 1. No MR was found in Group 2. PLH are relatively common in highly myopic eyes and mainly distributed in the inferior temporal arcade. Findings from this descriptive study suggest that distribution of PLH might be related to the type of staphyloma. Further studies are needed to evaluate the relevance of PLH in the pathogenesis of MR.
journal_name
Int Ophthalmoljournal_title
International ophthalmologyauthors
Vela JI,Sánchez F,Díaz-Cascajosa J,Mingorance E,Andreu D,Buil JAdoi
10.1007/s10792-015-0110-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-04-01 00:00:00pages
247-52issue
2eissn
0165-5701issn
1573-2630pii
10.1007/s10792-015-0110-6journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the longitudinal changes in refractive errors in preterm children with and without retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in the first 6 years of life. METHODS:We included 226 preterm children with a gestational age of ≤34 weeks: 222 eyes with no ROP, 73 eyes with mild ROP and 145 eyes with severe ROP...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
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更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2021-01-03 00:00:00
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更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
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