Abstract:
:Gout is currently the most frequent cause of inflammatory arthritis worldwide. It results from elevated serum urate and subsequent deposition of monosodium urate crystals in joints and other tissues. While many patients with gout can be managed with conventional agents (e.g., allopurinol, febuxostat), those with chronic refractory gout often fail to achieve treatment goals with these agents. Pegloticase is a recombinant, pegylated mammalian uricase developed for treatment of chronic refractory gout. Pegloticase is different than other urate lowering therapies in that it enzymatically degrades urate. Pegloticase has been evaluated in multiple studies, most importantly in two randomized controlled trials and a follow-up open-label extension. Extensive analysis of results from these studies has shown that pegloticase profoundly lowers serum urate, resolves tophi, reduces tender and swollen joint counts, decreases pain, and improves both patients' global assessments and quality of life. Pegloticase also significantly decreases blood pressure in patients with chronic refractory gout, but has no significant effect on renal function. Post hoc analyses of clinical results also indicated that chronic refractory gout patients not achieving sustained urate lowering still have significant clinical benefits with pegloticase treatment. The major limitation of pegloticase is immunogenicity and the emergence of anti-drug antibodies that result in increased drug clearance, loss of efficacy, and infusion reactions. However, these reactions can be avoided by stopping pegloticase when there is a loss of serum urate lowering. New dosing regimens and co-administration of immunosuppressive agents are also being employed to overcome this limitation and extend the benefits of pegloticase to a larger number of patients.
journal_name
Semin Arthritis Rheumjournal_title
Seminars in arthritis and rheumatismauthors
Schlesinger N,Lipsky PEdoi
10.1016/j.semarthrit.2020.04.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-06-01 00:00:00pages
S31-S38issue
3Seissn
0049-0172issn
1532-866Xpii
S0049-0172(20)30125-6journal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Treat-to-target (TTT) is a recommended strategy in the management of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but various data sources suggest that its uptake in routine care in the US is suboptimal. Herein, we describe the design of a randomized controlled trial of a Learning Collaborative to facilitate implement...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2016.02.009
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine cross-sectionally the influence of risk factors on chronic pain following total joint replacement (TJR) of the knee (TKR) or the hip (THR). METHODS:Eight hundred sixty post-TKR and 928 post-THR patients were studied. Western Ontario and McMaster Osteoarthritis Index pain scores taken on average...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2011.07.002
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide an overview of the underlying scientific principles and standards for developing a biosimilar product. METHODS:An Internet-based literature search through June 2015 was performed for information related to biosimilar manufacturing and development, including a review of regulatory guidelines and re...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2016.01.002
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To objectively measure physical activity levels in a cohort of juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) patients; to compare physical capacity and health-related quality of life in JDM patients and their healthy controls (CTRL) matched by physical activity levels; and to associate physical activity variables with dise...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2016.03.010
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Conventional DXA imaging of spine and hip to measure bone mineral density (BMD) has limitations in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). We investigated the correlation of hip and spine BMD measurements in patients with AS to determine if hip DXA will prove clinically useful while avoiding the confoundi...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2016.03.003
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection has been associated with a plethora of immune and autoimmune perturbations. We review serological and clinical autoimmune manifestations associated with HCV infection, discuss treatment regimens for HCV-related autoimmune diseases, and present a framework for understanding HCV-associa...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0049-0172(97)80005-4
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A multidisciplinary expert panel, the Italian board for the TAilored BIOlogic therapy (ITABIO), was constituted to formulate evidence-based decisional statements for the first-line tailored biologic therapy in patient with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), spondyloarthritis (SpA), and psoriatic arthritis (PsA). MET...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2015.10.001
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune systemic disease characterized by diffuse fibrosis of skin and visceral organs due to different genetic, infectious, and/or environmental/occupational causative factors, including the inhalation of silica dust. OBJECTIVES:To investigate serum trace elements includin...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2018.06.009
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Arthralgia is among the most frequent musculoskeletal symptoms occurring in patients with chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis (CLT), often causing pain and physical impairment over extended periods of time. Our study aims to characterize arthralgia and, in particular, polyarthralgia (PA) associated with CLT and ...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/sarh.2002.33722
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A variety of malignancies can present as rheumatic syndromes. Our aim was to describe a case of primary hepatic anaplastic large-cell lymphoma (ALCL) presenting as a rheumatic syndrome. We also describe cytokine production by the tumor. METHODS:A patient with ALCL presenting with arthralgia and systemic inf...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2006.12.007
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory disorder that affects approximately 350,000 patients in the United States. Over time, the spinal and peripheral joint involvement of AS may cause severe disability and functional limitations. Research in the molecular and cellular events of AS has uncover...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2004.08.005
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the clinical, microbiological, and radiologic features of patients without drug addiction suffering from spontaneous pyogenic vertebral osteomyelitis. METHODS:We collected all microbiologically proved cases of pyogenic vertebral osteomyelitis seen between January 1980 and December 1999 in a teachi...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/sarh.2002.29492
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of studies show the efficacy of methotrexate (MTX) for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in general. However, is there any reason to single this drug out for early RA? Mechanistically, it probably works differently in RA than in cancer, at least in part. Thus, in addition to dihydrofolate reductase-related effects, M...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0049-0172(94)90083-3
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of the prevalence, incidence, and medication treatment of depression and anxiety among patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA). METHODS:We searched Medline, Embase, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, CINAHL and PsycINFO for full-length studies that: util...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2020.02.001
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Systemic sclerosis (SSc) causes functional and structural microcirculatory dysfunction, affecting also distal extremities. Optical Near-InfraRed Spectroscopy (NIRS) of blood HbO2 saturation (stO2) is able to evaluate O2 delivery/consumption balance in the explored tissue. The NIRS-sensitive camera non-invasi...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2018.08.002
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We describe the first case of adult-onset Still's disease (AOSD) presenting with trochleitis and successfully treated with an interleukin-1 receptor antagonist. METHODS:This is a descriptive case report of one patient, identified in consultation with the inpatient ophthalmology consult service. RESULTS:A 2...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2013.09.003
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To provide an overview of the main nailfold capillaroscopy (NFC) changes described in dermatomyositis (DM) and polymyositis (PM) and to discuss the current evidence supporting its clinical relevance and applications in daily practice. METHODS:All relevant literature in the field of NFC and DM and PM publish...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2017.06.001
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare effectiveness, drug survival, and safety between infliximab, adalimumab, and etanercept, in a nationwide cohort of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. METHODS:This study is a prospective cohort study of 1208 active RA patients. Effectiveness, drug survival, and serious adverse events during entire...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2013.07.011
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the middle of the 20th century, biologists focused on investigating the mechanism of gene regulation and signal transduction in cells, which led to the concept that metabolites were products of gene expression and signal transduction pathways. In the 1920s, the importance of cellular metabolism was shown in the War...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2019.04.006
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Air pollution ranks high among risk factors for the global burden of disease. The associations of air pollution and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are controversial. This systematic review and meta-analyses has analyzed the association between outdoor air pollution and the development of RA. METHODS:PubMed, Emba...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2019.10.005
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To contrast and compare the spectrum of remitting seronegative symmetrical synovitis with pitting edema (RS3PE) with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) using an illustrative case. METHODS:The relevant English literature of RS3PE was searched using the keywords "RS3PE" alone and in combination with terms such as neop...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2008.11.006
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Coronary artery involvement significantly increases mortality of patients with Takayasu arteritis (TA); however, the optimal revascularization strategy for this condition has not been established. We aimed to compare the long-term outcomes of TA patients with coronary artery involvement treated with coronary ...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2017.03.009
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Felty's syndrome, consisting of rheumatoid arthritis, leukopenia, and splenomegaly, has been recognized as a distinct clinical entity for more than 60 years. Clinical and laboratory manifestations of the condition are reviewed. The major sources of morbidity and mortality remain recurrent local and systemic infections...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0049-0172(91)90002-h
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To report 2 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and typical shrinking lung syndrome (SLS) in which pleuritic chest pain was the predominant symptom. In addition, to record the prevalence of pleuritic chest pain in all reported cases of patients with SLS and diaphragmatic dysfunction. METHODS:We condu...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2008.04.003
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Therapeutic advances in ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV) have improved patient survival, but mortality rates remain higher than the general population. Glucocorticoids contribute to AAV morbidity and mortality. We examined whether an 8-week glucocorticoid course in combination with rituximab (RTX) would induc...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2018.01.013
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) is a potentially life-threatening complication of systemic autoinflammatory/autoimmune diseases, generally systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis and adult-onset Still's disease. It is characterized by an excessive proliferation of macrophages and T lymphocytes. Recent research rev...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2020.12.007
更新日期:2020-12-24 00:00:00
abstract::Traditional pain management strategies have relied on the use of opioids, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and acetaminophen, as well as other adjuvant analgesics. However, the limited activity of these drugs and the substantial adverse effects associated with their use has left many patients without dep...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/sarh.2002.37218
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are a class of cancer immunotherapy, increasingly utilized to treat malignancies. Inflammatory arthritis (IA) is a potential consequence of ICI use, but there is limited information to guide evaluation and management of this immune-related adverse event (irAE). This stud...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2018.02.011
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical and laboratory features of 55 patients with lupus erythematosus (LE), grouped on the basis of six nuclear immunofluorescent pattern results commonly encountered in this disease were examined. Serologic profiles of antinuclear antibodies (ANA), anti-DNA and anti-ENA results can serve as immunologic markers...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-0172(83)90018-5
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the association between pseudotumor cerebri (PC) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and to seek a pathogenic mechanism that may elucidate the appearance of PC in patients with SLE. DATA SOURCE:Original English articles having the terms SLE, PC, or benign intracranial hypertension in their titl...
journal_title:Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0049-0172(95)80023-9
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00