Improvement of renal preservation by verapamil with 24-hour cold perfusion in the isolated rat kidney.

abstract：:The fungal metabolite FK506 was discovered because it shared an important property, the ability to inhibit production of IL-2, with another well-known immunosuppressive fungal metabolite, CsA. FK506 has, since its isolation, also been shown to share other immunosuppressive effects with CsA. This study was performed to...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Johansson A,Möller E

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Calcineurin inhibitors (CNIs) are the first-line immunosuppressive agents administered after liver transplantation, but they cause renal impairment. Two recent randomized trials report cellular rejection and liver graft loss when mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) monotherapy was used as a renal-sparing agent. Our ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Raimondo ML,Dagher L,Papatheodoridis GV,Rolando N,Patch DW,Davidson BR,Rolles K,Burroughs AK

更新日期：2003-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors have investigated the effectiveness of virus detection from bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) samples for the identification of symptomatic cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in lung transplant recipients. METHODS:Thus, 275 BAL samples taken from 105 lung transplant recipients during follow-up were anal...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Zedtwitz-Liebenstein K,Jaksch P,Bauer C,Popow T,Klepetko W,Hofmann H,Puchhammer-Stöckl E

更新日期：2004-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Reduced-size liver transplantation in the rat has been useful in the study of hepatic regeneration. We describe a modified technique for partial liver transplantation in the rat using a 50% reduced-size graft. Male Lewis rats (RT1(1)), weighing 250 to 280 g, were used as donors and recipients. The harvested donor live...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Omura T,Ascher NL,Emond JC

更新日期：1996-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients who require cystectomy are usually treated with an ileal conduit or intestinal neobladder for urinary control. In some of them, however, the bowel segment cannot be used because of previous abdominal surgery or radiation treatment. Bladder transplantation from cadavers may be beneficial to these patients, if ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Takeuchi K,Takechi S,Ohoka H,Yokoyama M,Iwata H,Takeuchi M,Matsuda S

更新日期：1997-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Portal vein thrombosis is the most common cause of portal hypertension in noncirrhotic patients. Variceal bleeding is difficult to treat in these patients, especially those with prehepatic diffuse portal mesenteric thrombosis. In a patient with refractory esophagogastroduodenal variceal bleeding as a result of diffuse...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Vianna R,Giovanardi RO,Fridell JA,Tector AJ

更新日期：2005-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Among the first 52 recipients of primary liver allografts with follow-up of 2 weeks or greater, 6 patients had biopsy-confirmed vanishing bile duct syndrome (VBDS) and required retransplantation. Five of these six patients had positive lymphocyte crossmatches. Of the 46 remaining liver transplant recipients, 11 had po...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Batts KP,Moore SB,Perkins JD,Wiesner RH,Grambsch PM,Krom RA

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 2457 patients in the North American Pediatric Renal Transplant Cooperative Study registry who were followed for 5481 patient-years after the index transplantation, we observed 136 deaths, for an average annual rate of 24.8 deaths per 1000 patient-years. Death resulted primarily from infection (n = 55, 40%), cardiov...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Tejani A,Sullivan EK,Alexander S,Fine R,Harmon W,Lilienfeld D

更新日期：1994-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Alemtuzumab is a humanized CD52-specific monoclonal antibody that is increasingly used off-label as an induction agent in solid organ transplantation, particularly in the setting of maintenance immunosuppression minimization protocols. In this review, we briefly discuss this agent's mechanisms of action and summarize ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Weaver TA,Kirk AD

更新日期：2007-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obliterative bronchiolitis poses a primary obstacle for long-term survival of lung transplant recipients and manifests clinically as bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS). Establishing a molecular level screening method to detect BOS-related proteome changes before its diagnosis by forced expiratory volume...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Wolf T,Oumeraci T,Gottlieb J,Pich A,Brors B,Eils R,Haverich A,Schlegelberger B,Welte T,Zapatka M,von Neuhoff N

更新日期：2011-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:At our transplant center, cardiac allograft recipients undergo transplantation following a negative IgG anti-human globulin (AHG) crossmatch (XM). Flow cytometry crossmatching (FCXM) is a more sensitive XM procedure than the AHG XM procedure, yet there is limited information regarding the clinical relevance ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Przybylowski P,Balogna M,Radovancevic B,Frazier OH,Susskind B,Van Buren C,Katz S,Kahan BD,Kerman R

更新日期：1999-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensitized patients awaiting renal transplantation have a markedly reduced probability of receiving a crossmatch (XM)-negative renal allograft, and, even if transplanted with a negative complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC)-XM, they are at an increased risk of antibody-mediated humoral rejection with early graft los...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Beimler JH,Morath C,Schmidt J,Ovens J,Opelz G,Rahmel A,Zeier M,Süsal C

更新日期：2009-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The number of living donor kidney transplantations increases steeply in Europeans, whereas the non-Europeans are dependent on deceased donor transplantations. We wondered whether a low attendance or a high decline of potential non-European donors could explain this difference. METHODS:This retrospective stu...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Roodnat JI,van de Wetering J,Zuidema W,van Noord MA,Kal-van Gestel JA,Ijzermans JN,Weimar W

更新日期：2010-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Renal dysfunction early after kidney transplantation has multiple causes including ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury and drug-induced nephrotoxicity. This study assesses the acute nephrotoxicity of tacrolimus (Tac) and sirolimus (Sir) in a rat renal isograft model. METHODS:Lewis renal isografts and uninephr...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Ninova D,Covarrubias M,Rea DJ,Park WD,Grande JP,Stegall MD

更新日期：2004-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirteen renal allograft recipients (6 patients on cyclosporine/7 patients on azathioprine) participated in a short-term oral protein-loading study to determine the effect of cyclosporine on an allograft's functional reserve. The baseline glomerular filtration rate of the two groups were similar (52 +/- 18 ml/min/1.73...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Nunley JR,King A,Comstock T,Posner M,Marshall C,Sica DA

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of anti-GOR was determined in paired pre-orthotopic liver transplantation (pre-OLT) and post-OLT sera from 87 OLT patients with hepatitis C virus infection. Before OLT, 48/87 patients were seropositive for anti-GOR, but this marker had no relationship with the clinical and biochemical parameters, or virem...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Reiser M,Terrault N,Nelson DR,Mizokami M,Ferrell L,Lake JR,Roberts JP,Ascher NL,Wright TL,Lau JY

更新日期：1997-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:CTLA4 immunoglobulin (Ig)G that binds to B7 effectively inhibits the signaling of CD28/CTLA4-B7 pathway and induces antigen specific T cell unresponsiveness in vitro and in vivo. Using CTLA4IgG, we examined induction of long-term graft survival and the mechanism of maintenance of tolerance in rat allogeneic ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Tarumi K,Murakami M,Yagihashi A,Nakagawa I,Hirata K,Uede T

更新日期：1999-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors play several roles in the maintenance of organ transplants. We investigated the role of pitavastatin, a potent and newly developed HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, in cardiac allograft rejection and mechanism of graft arterial disease (GAD) suppression. METHODS:Balb/c mice hearts ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Suzuki J,Koga N,Kosuge H,Ogawa M,Haraguchi G,Maejima Y,Saiki H,Isobe M

更新日期：2007-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The low efficiency of islet transplantation necessitating sequential transplantations with the use of 2 to 3 donors for a recipient has been a major obstacle facing clinical islet transplantation. We determined whether adenosine has any beneficial effects on preventing early loss of transplanted islets in th...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Nitta T,Itoh T,Matsuoka N,Mera T,Kojima D,Nakano M,Yamashita Y,Yasunami Y

更新日期：2009-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To formulate a model predicting survival after liver retransplantation, we analyzed in detail the last 150 cases of hepatic retransplantation at UCLA. Cox proportional hazards regression analysis identified five variables that demonstrated independent simultaneous prognostic value in estimating patient survival after ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Markmann JF,Gornbein J,Markowitz JS,Levy MF,Klintmalm GB,Yersiz H,Morrisey M,Drazan K,Farmer DG,Ghobrial RM,Goss J,Seu P,Martin P,Goldstein LI,Busuttil RW

更新日期：1999-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Successful kidney transplantation normalizes elevated proatrial natriuretic peptide (proANP) plasma concentrations of renal failure patients in the early posttransplant period. We evaluated plasma and urinary proANP fragments in the late posttransplant period. METHODS:Immunoreactive proANP(1-30) and proANP(...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Franz M,Woloszczuk W,Hörl WH

更新日期：2001-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Human herpesvirus type 6 (HHV-6) causes roseola infantum (exanthema subitum) upon primary infection in young children. Thereafter it persists lifelong in the organism. Like other herpesviruses, HHV-6 can be reactivated in periods of immunosuppression - e.g., after organ transplantation. In order to study the incidence...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Schmidt CA,Wilbron F,Weiss K,Brinkmann V,Oettle H,Lohmann R,Langrehr JM,Neuhaus P,Siegert W

更新日期：1996-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the utility of duplex Doppler sonograms (DS) and the resistive index (RI) in the identification and differential diagnosis of various causes of renal allograft dysfunction. The efficacy of DS and RI was studied either during acute episodes of allograft dysfunction or during periodic posttransplant...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Meyer M,Paushter D,Steinmuller DR

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A 35-year period of clinical development resulted in orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) becoming a standardized surgical procedure. Despite this progress, the rate of technical complications is still high. Although the main problem in most analyses is vascular or bile duct failure, we observed a remarkab...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Soliman T,Langer F,Puhalla H,Pokorny H,Grunberger T,Berlakovich GA,Langle F,Muhlbacher F,Steininger R

更新日期：2000-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nephrotoxicity is a major side effect of calcineurin inhibitors (CNI). Earlier we reported 8% of our heart transplant recipients reaching end-stage renal failure (ESRF). Now, with an extended follow up of 20 years, we re-evaluated the development of ESRF and studied its influence on survival and the impact o...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： van de Wetering J,Weimar CH,Balk AH,Roodnat JI,Holweg CT,Baan CC,van Domburg RT,Weimar W

更新日期：2006-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Prospective clinical trials are constructed with high levels of internal validity. Sample size and power considerations usually address primary endpoints. Primary endpoints have traditionally included events that are becoming increasingly less common and thus have led to growing use of composite endpoints and noninfer...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Srinivas TR,Ho B,Kang J,Kaplan B

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Live liver donation requires extended liver resection in the donor with transection of the middle hepatic vein. This leads to focal outflow obstruction in the remnant liver or the partial graft. This study was designed to characterize the pathophysiological correlate of focal outflow obstruction in a small-f...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Dirsch O,Madrahimov N,Chaudri N,Deng M,Madrahimova F,Schenk A,Dahmen U

更新日期：2008-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The urinary CXC chemokine ligand (CXCL)10 detects renal transplant inflammation noninvasively, but has limited sensitivity and specificity. In this study, we performed urinary proteomic analysis to identify novel biomarkers that may improve the diagnostic performance of urinary CXCL10 for detecting alloimmun...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Ho J,Rush DN,Krokhin O,Antonovici M,Gao A,Bestland J,Wiebe C,Hiebert B,Rigatto C,Gibson IW,Wilkins JA,Nickerson PW

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective study was performed to identify risk factors affecting the fate of liver allografts transplanted across the ABO barrier. Over a 5-year period, 30 patients received 31 emergency OLTs with ABO-incompatible allografts. One-year graft and patient survival rates were 37.1% and 48.4%, respectively. This grou...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Lo CM,Shaked A,Busuttil RW

更新日期：1994-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The interpretation of cellular infiltrate from renal transplant recipients with borderline (BL) changes is still a challenging problem. To analyze the immune phenotype of such infiltrate, we quantified the mRNA expression of Foxp3 and interleukinL-10 and granzyme B (GB) in 15 kidney biopsies with BL changes. Controls ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Grimbert P,Mansour H,Desvaux D,Roudot-Thoraval F,Audard V,Dahan K,Berrehar F,Dehoulle-Poillet C,Farcet JP,Lang P,Le Gouvello S

更新日期：2007-02-15 00:00:00